A spatially stabilized TDG based finite element framework for modeling biofilm growth with a multi-dimensional multi-species continuum biofilm model

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1049-1070
Number of pages22
JournalComputational mechanics
Volume59
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 21 Feb 2017

Abstract

We consider a model for biofilm growth in the continuum mechanics framework, where the growth of different components of biomass is governed by a time dependent advection–reaction equation. The recently developed time-discontinuous Galerkin (TDG) method combined with two different stabilization techniques, namely the Streamline Upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) method and the finite increment calculus (FIC) method, are discussed as solution strategies for a multi-dimensional multi-species biofilm growth model. The biofilm interface in the model is described by a convective movement following a potential flow coupled to the reaction inside of the biofilm. Growth limiting substrates diffuse through a boundary layer on top of the biofilm interface. A rolling ball method is applied to obtain a boundary layer of constant height. We compare different measures of the numerical dissipation and dispersion of the simulation results in particular for those with non-trivial patterns. By using these measures, a comparative study of the TDG–SUPG and TDG–FIC schemes as well as sensitivity studies on the time step size, the spatial element size and temporal accuracy are presented.

Keywords

    Advection–reaction equations, Finite element, Numerical dissipation and dispersion, TDG–SUPG; TDG–FIC

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A spatially stabilized TDG based finite element framework for modeling biofilm growth with a multi-dimensional multi-species continuum biofilm model. / Feng, Dianlei; Neuweiler, Insa; Nackenhorst, Udo.
In: Computational mechanics, Vol. 59, No. 6, 21.02.2017, p. 1049-1070.

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abstract = "We consider a model for biofilm growth in the continuum mechanics framework, where the growth of different components of biomass is governed by a time dependent advection–reaction equation. The recently developed time-discontinuous Galerkin (TDG) method combined with two different stabilization techniques, namely the Streamline Upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) method and the finite increment calculus (FIC) method, are discussed as solution strategies for a multi-dimensional multi-species biofilm growth model. The biofilm interface in the model is described by a convective movement following a potential flow coupled to the reaction inside of the biofilm. Growth limiting substrates diffuse through a boundary layer on top of the biofilm interface. A rolling ball method is applied to obtain a boundary layer of constant height. We compare different measures of the numerical dissipation and dispersion of the simulation results in particular for those with non-trivial patterns. By using these measures, a comparative study of the TDG–SUPG and TDG–FIC schemes as well as sensitivity studies on the time step size, the spatial element size and temporal accuracy are presented.",
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AU - Nackenhorst, Udo

N1 - Funding information: This work is financially supported by the doctoral program “Multifunctional Active and Reactive Interfaces and Surfaces (MARIO)” at Leibniz Universität Hannover funded by the State of Lower Saxony in Germany. The authors would like to thank to Dr. Alexander Sapotnick for many helpful discussions. They also thank to Leibniz Universität IT Services for computing power support.

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