A simple model describing the symmetric I-V characteristics of p polycrystalline Si/n monocrystalline Si, and n polycrystalline Si/p monocrystalline Si junctions

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Robby Peibst
  • Udo Römer
  • Karl Rudiger Hofmann
  • Bianca Lim
  • Tobias F. Wietler
  • Jan Krügener
  • Nils Peter Harder
  • Rolf Brendel

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number6800058
Pages (from-to)841-850
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE journal of photovoltaics
Volume4
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - May 2014

Abstract

We present an analytical model for the current transport in polycrystalline (poly)Si/interfacial oxide/monocrystalline (c)-Si base junctions, which consistently describes the symmetrical behavior of an n+ poly-Si emitter/p c -Si base and p+ poly-Si emitter/ n c-Si base configuration. Our model is focused on a regime within which the current transport is possibly dominated by a flow through oxide pinholes rather than by tunneling. For an emitter region assumed to form underneath the interfacial oxide by diffusion of dopants from the poly-Si into the c-Si, we calculate the minority charge carrier distribution and the resistance implied for majority charge carriers. With reasonable parameters, our model simultaneously reproduces the experimentally observed low emitter saturation current densities and low junction resistances values. Our model provides a plausible explanation for the high current gain observed in p-n-p and n-p-n bipolar transistors featuring a poly-Si emitter. In principle, the obtained correlation between recombination current and series resistance is analogous to the situation in a base region of a solar cell with local rear contacts. Thus, a poly-Si/c-Si junction can be explained within the framework of a classical p-n junction picture for a passivated, locally contacted emitter.

Keywords

    Bipolar transistors (BJTs), junctions, photovoltaic cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

A simple model describing the symmetric I-V characteristics of p polycrystalline Si/n monocrystalline Si, and n polycrystalline Si/p monocrystalline Si junctions. / Peibst, Robby; Römer, Udo; Hofmann, Karl Rudiger et al.
In: IEEE journal of photovoltaics, Vol. 4, No. 3, 6800058, 05.2014, p. 841-850.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{db9cc6d32c594c5b8a618dbeaa785105,
title = "A simple model describing the symmetric I-V characteristics of p polycrystalline Si/n monocrystalline Si, and n polycrystalline Si/p monocrystalline Si junctions",
abstract = "We present an analytical model for the current transport in polycrystalline (poly)Si/interfacial oxide/monocrystalline (c)-Si base junctions, which consistently describes the symmetrical behavior of an n+ poly-Si emitter/p c -Si base and p+ poly-Si emitter/ n c-Si base configuration. Our model is focused on a regime within which the current transport is possibly dominated by a flow through oxide pinholes rather than by tunneling. For an emitter region assumed to form underneath the interfacial oxide by diffusion of dopants from the poly-Si into the c-Si, we calculate the minority charge carrier distribution and the resistance implied for majority charge carriers. With reasonable parameters, our model simultaneously reproduces the experimentally observed low emitter saturation current densities and low junction resistances values. Our model provides a plausible explanation for the high current gain observed in p-n-p and n-p-n bipolar transistors featuring a poly-Si emitter. In principle, the obtained correlation between recombination current and series resistance is analogous to the situation in a base region of a solar cell with local rear contacts. Thus, a poly-Si/c-Si junction can be explained within the framework of a classical p-n junction picture for a passivated, locally contacted emitter.",
keywords = "Bipolar transistors (BJTs), junctions, photovoltaic cells",
author = "Robby Peibst and Udo R{\"o}mer and Hofmann, {Karl Rudiger} and Bianca Lim and Wietler, {Tobias F.} and Jan Kr{\"u}gener and Harder, {Nils Peter} and Rolf Brendel",
year = "2014",
month = may,
doi = "10.1109/jphotov.2014.2310740",
language = "English",
volume = "4",
pages = "841--850",
journal = "IEEE journal of photovoltaics",
issn = "2156-3381",
publisher = "IEEE Electron Devices Society",
number = "3",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - A simple model describing the symmetric I-V characteristics of p polycrystalline Si/n monocrystalline Si, and n polycrystalline Si/p monocrystalline Si junctions

AU - Peibst, Robby

AU - Römer, Udo

AU - Hofmann, Karl Rudiger

AU - Lim, Bianca

AU - Wietler, Tobias F.

AU - Krügener, Jan

AU - Harder, Nils Peter

AU - Brendel, Rolf

PY - 2014/5

Y1 - 2014/5

N2 - We present an analytical model for the current transport in polycrystalline (poly)Si/interfacial oxide/monocrystalline (c)-Si base junctions, which consistently describes the symmetrical behavior of an n+ poly-Si emitter/p c -Si base and p+ poly-Si emitter/ n c-Si base configuration. Our model is focused on a regime within which the current transport is possibly dominated by a flow through oxide pinholes rather than by tunneling. For an emitter region assumed to form underneath the interfacial oxide by diffusion of dopants from the poly-Si into the c-Si, we calculate the minority charge carrier distribution and the resistance implied for majority charge carriers. With reasonable parameters, our model simultaneously reproduces the experimentally observed low emitter saturation current densities and low junction resistances values. Our model provides a plausible explanation for the high current gain observed in p-n-p and n-p-n bipolar transistors featuring a poly-Si emitter. In principle, the obtained correlation between recombination current and series resistance is analogous to the situation in a base region of a solar cell with local rear contacts. Thus, a poly-Si/c-Si junction can be explained within the framework of a classical p-n junction picture for a passivated, locally contacted emitter.

AB - We present an analytical model for the current transport in polycrystalline (poly)Si/interfacial oxide/monocrystalline (c)-Si base junctions, which consistently describes the symmetrical behavior of an n+ poly-Si emitter/p c -Si base and p+ poly-Si emitter/ n c-Si base configuration. Our model is focused on a regime within which the current transport is possibly dominated by a flow through oxide pinholes rather than by tunneling. For an emitter region assumed to form underneath the interfacial oxide by diffusion of dopants from the poly-Si into the c-Si, we calculate the minority charge carrier distribution and the resistance implied for majority charge carriers. With reasonable parameters, our model simultaneously reproduces the experimentally observed low emitter saturation current densities and low junction resistances values. Our model provides a plausible explanation for the high current gain observed in p-n-p and n-p-n bipolar transistors featuring a poly-Si emitter. In principle, the obtained correlation between recombination current and series resistance is analogous to the situation in a base region of a solar cell with local rear contacts. Thus, a poly-Si/c-Si junction can be explained within the framework of a classical p-n junction picture for a passivated, locally contacted emitter.

KW - Bipolar transistors (BJTs)

KW - junctions

KW - photovoltaic cells

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84899723237&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/jphotov.2014.2310740

DO - 10.1109/jphotov.2014.2310740

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84899723237

VL - 4

SP - 841

EP - 850

JO - IEEE journal of photovoltaics

JF - IEEE journal of photovoltaics

SN - 2156-3381

IS - 3

M1 - 6800058

ER -

By the same author(s)