A prolyl endopeptidase from Flammulina velutipes for the possible degradation of celiac disease provoking toxic peptides in cereal proteins

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Authors

  • Kathrin Schulz
  • Lucienne Giesler
  • Diana Linke
  • Ralf G. Berger

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-55
Number of pages9
JournalProcess biochemistry
Volume73
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jul 2018

Abstract

A prolyl endopeptidase, FvpP, was identified in the culture supernatant of the basidiomycete Flammulina velutipes and functionally expressed for gene verification in Aspergillus oryzae. The wild-type FvpP with a molecular mass of 50 kDa under denaturing conditions, exhibited optima at pH 5, and 45 °C and an isoelectric point of 3.8. Five mM Fe2+ and Fe3+ activated the prolyl endopeptidase, while it was not affected by 10 mM CaCl2, EDTA, and Pepstatin A. Five mM Cu2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and low Z-Pro-prolinal concentrations decreased the enzyme activity. Concluded from comparative RP-HPLC and high-resolution QTOF-MS/MS analyses of the hydrolytic cleavage products of gliadin, casein and gelatin, FvpP possessed a P1-P1′-substrate specificity similar to the prolyl endopeptidase from Aspergillus niger (An-Pep), although the sequence similarity was only 39%. FvpP and An-Pep (S28.004; MEROPS) are unique in the serine peptidase family S28, because they share more sequence similarity with Pro-X carboxypeptidase (S28.001; MEROPS) and dipeptidyl peptidase II (S28.002; MEROPS) than with prolyl oligopeptidases of the serine peptidase family S09. As a potential degrader of the antigenic epitopes of α-gliadin, FvpP might provide an efficient tool for the processing of wheat and other gluten containing cereals to better digestible foods for celiac patients.

Keywords

    Aspergillus oryzae, Celiac disease, Flammulina velutipes, Prolyl endopeptidase, S28 family

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A prolyl endopeptidase from Flammulina velutipes for the possible degradation of celiac disease provoking toxic peptides in cereal proteins. / Schulz, Kathrin; Giesler, Lucienne; Linke, Diana et al.
In: Process biochemistry, Vol. 73, 27.07.2018, p. 47-55.

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title = "A prolyl endopeptidase from Flammulina velutipes for the possible degradation of celiac disease provoking toxic peptides in cereal proteins",
abstract = "A prolyl endopeptidase, FvpP, was identified in the culture supernatant of the basidiomycete Flammulina velutipes and functionally expressed for gene verification in Aspergillus oryzae. The wild-type FvpP with a molecular mass of 50 kDa under denaturing conditions, exhibited optima at pH 5, and 45 °C and an isoelectric point of 3.8. Five mM Fe2+ and Fe3+ activated the prolyl endopeptidase, while it was not affected by 10 mM CaCl2, EDTA, and Pepstatin A. Five mM Cu2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and low Z-Pro-prolinal concentrations decreased the enzyme activity. Concluded from comparative RP-HPLC and high-resolution QTOF-MS/MS analyses of the hydrolytic cleavage products of gliadin, casein and gelatin, FvpP possessed a P1-P1′-substrate specificity similar to the prolyl endopeptidase from Aspergillus niger (An-Pep), although the sequence similarity was only 39%. FvpP and An-Pep (S28.004; MEROPS) are unique in the serine peptidase family S28, because they share more sequence similarity with Pro-X carboxypeptidase (S28.001; MEROPS) and dipeptidyl peptidase II (S28.002; MEROPS) than with prolyl oligopeptidases of the serine peptidase family S09. As a potential degrader of the antigenic epitopes of α-gliadin, FvpP might provide an efficient tool for the processing of wheat and other gluten containing cereals to better digestible foods for celiac patients.",
keywords = "Aspergillus oryzae, Celiac disease, Flammulina velutipes, Prolyl endopeptidase, S28 family",
author = "Kathrin Schulz and Lucienne Giesler and Diana Linke and Berger, {Ralf G.}",
note = "Funding information: We thank Ulrich Krings for nLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS sequencing. Furthermore, the authors gratefully acknowledge Elizabeth Skellam for providing the pTAex3 vector and the Aspergillus oryzae strain.",
year = "2018",
month = jul,
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doi = "10.1016/j.procbio.2018.07.019",
language = "English",
volume = "73",
pages = "47--55",
journal = "Process biochemistry",
issn = "1359-5113",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - A prolyl endopeptidase from Flammulina velutipes for the possible degradation of celiac disease provoking toxic peptides in cereal proteins

AU - Schulz, Kathrin

AU - Giesler, Lucienne

AU - Linke, Diana

AU - Berger, Ralf G.

N1 - Funding information: We thank Ulrich Krings for nLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS sequencing. Furthermore, the authors gratefully acknowledge Elizabeth Skellam for providing the pTAex3 vector and the Aspergillus oryzae strain.

PY - 2018/7/27

Y1 - 2018/7/27

N2 - A prolyl endopeptidase, FvpP, was identified in the culture supernatant of the basidiomycete Flammulina velutipes and functionally expressed for gene verification in Aspergillus oryzae. The wild-type FvpP with a molecular mass of 50 kDa under denaturing conditions, exhibited optima at pH 5, and 45 °C and an isoelectric point of 3.8. Five mM Fe2+ and Fe3+ activated the prolyl endopeptidase, while it was not affected by 10 mM CaCl2, EDTA, and Pepstatin A. Five mM Cu2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and low Z-Pro-prolinal concentrations decreased the enzyme activity. Concluded from comparative RP-HPLC and high-resolution QTOF-MS/MS analyses of the hydrolytic cleavage products of gliadin, casein and gelatin, FvpP possessed a P1-P1′-substrate specificity similar to the prolyl endopeptidase from Aspergillus niger (An-Pep), although the sequence similarity was only 39%. FvpP and An-Pep (S28.004; MEROPS) are unique in the serine peptidase family S28, because they share more sequence similarity with Pro-X carboxypeptidase (S28.001; MEROPS) and dipeptidyl peptidase II (S28.002; MEROPS) than with prolyl oligopeptidases of the serine peptidase family S09. As a potential degrader of the antigenic epitopes of α-gliadin, FvpP might provide an efficient tool for the processing of wheat and other gluten containing cereals to better digestible foods for celiac patients.

AB - A prolyl endopeptidase, FvpP, was identified in the culture supernatant of the basidiomycete Flammulina velutipes and functionally expressed for gene verification in Aspergillus oryzae. The wild-type FvpP with a molecular mass of 50 kDa under denaturing conditions, exhibited optima at pH 5, and 45 °C and an isoelectric point of 3.8. Five mM Fe2+ and Fe3+ activated the prolyl endopeptidase, while it was not affected by 10 mM CaCl2, EDTA, and Pepstatin A. Five mM Cu2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and low Z-Pro-prolinal concentrations decreased the enzyme activity. Concluded from comparative RP-HPLC and high-resolution QTOF-MS/MS analyses of the hydrolytic cleavage products of gliadin, casein and gelatin, FvpP possessed a P1-P1′-substrate specificity similar to the prolyl endopeptidase from Aspergillus niger (An-Pep), although the sequence similarity was only 39%. FvpP and An-Pep (S28.004; MEROPS) are unique in the serine peptidase family S28, because they share more sequence similarity with Pro-X carboxypeptidase (S28.001; MEROPS) and dipeptidyl peptidase II (S28.002; MEROPS) than with prolyl oligopeptidases of the serine peptidase family S09. As a potential degrader of the antigenic epitopes of α-gliadin, FvpP might provide an efficient tool for the processing of wheat and other gluten containing cereals to better digestible foods for celiac patients.

KW - Aspergillus oryzae

KW - Celiac disease

KW - Flammulina velutipes

KW - Prolyl endopeptidase

KW - S28 family

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85050914400&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.procbio.2018.07.019

DO - 10.1016/j.procbio.2018.07.019

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85050914400

VL - 73

SP - 47

EP - 55

JO - Process biochemistry

JF - Process biochemistry

SN - 1359-5113

ER -