A New Tyrosine Phosphorylation Mechanism Involved in Signal Transduction in Bacillus subtilis

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Janine Kirstein
  • Kürşad Turgay

External Research Organisations

  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)182-188
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume9
Issue number3-4
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2006
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

A new kind of prokaryotic protein tyrosine kinase was recently discovered, utilizing a guanidino-phosphotransferase domain for its kinase activity. Guanidino kinase domains originate from eukaryotic phosphagen kinases, a family of phosphoryl transfer enzymes with no homology to the serine/threonine and tyrosine kinase superfamily. Nevertheless, this kinase, McsB, exhibits the main structural and functional properties of prokaryotic tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine phosphorylation in bacteria is predominantly described to be involved in the regulation of exopolysaccharide synthesis and is therefore required for biofilm formation and virulence. McsB on the other hand modulates together with its activator protein, McsA, the activity of the repressor of the class III heat shock genes in B. subtilis. The analogy of the kinase mechanism of McsB to tyrosine kinases implicates that tyrosine kinases may harbor various and independently evolved domains for ATP-binding/hydrolysis and the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP onto tyrosine residues.

Keywords

    Bacillus subtilis, Phosphagen kinase, Signal transduction, Tyrosine kinase

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A New Tyrosine Phosphorylation Mechanism Involved in Signal Transduction in Bacillus subtilis. / Kirstein, Janine; Turgay, Kürşad.
In: Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol. 9, No. 3-4, 01.2006, p. 182-188.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{057d367845054024a04d63fc72fd3fcb,
title = "A New Tyrosine Phosphorylation Mechanism Involved in Signal Transduction in Bacillus subtilis",
abstract = "A new kind of prokaryotic protein tyrosine kinase was recently discovered, utilizing a guanidino-phosphotransferase domain for its kinase activity. Guanidino kinase domains originate from eukaryotic phosphagen kinases, a family of phosphoryl transfer enzymes with no homology to the serine/threonine and tyrosine kinase superfamily. Nevertheless, this kinase, McsB, exhibits the main structural and functional properties of prokaryotic tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine phosphorylation in bacteria is predominantly described to be involved in the regulation of exopolysaccharide synthesis and is therefore required for biofilm formation and virulence. McsB on the other hand modulates together with its activator protein, McsA, the activity of the repressor of the class III heat shock genes in B. subtilis. The analogy of the kinase mechanism of McsB to tyrosine kinases implicates that tyrosine kinases may harbor various and independently evolved domains for ATP-binding/hydrolysis and the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP onto tyrosine residues.",
keywords = "Bacillus subtilis, Phosphagen kinase, Signal transduction, Tyrosine kinase",
author = "Janine Kirstein and K{\"u}r{\c s}ad Turgay",
note = "Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2006",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1159/000089646",
language = "English",
volume = "9",
pages = "182--188",
journal = "Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology",
issn = "1464-1801",
publisher = "S. Karger AG",
number = "3-4",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - A New Tyrosine Phosphorylation Mechanism Involved in Signal Transduction in Bacillus subtilis

AU - Kirstein, Janine

AU - Turgay, Kürşad

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2006/1

Y1 - 2006/1

N2 - A new kind of prokaryotic protein tyrosine kinase was recently discovered, utilizing a guanidino-phosphotransferase domain for its kinase activity. Guanidino kinase domains originate from eukaryotic phosphagen kinases, a family of phosphoryl transfer enzymes with no homology to the serine/threonine and tyrosine kinase superfamily. Nevertheless, this kinase, McsB, exhibits the main structural and functional properties of prokaryotic tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine phosphorylation in bacteria is predominantly described to be involved in the regulation of exopolysaccharide synthesis and is therefore required for biofilm formation and virulence. McsB on the other hand modulates together with its activator protein, McsA, the activity of the repressor of the class III heat shock genes in B. subtilis. The analogy of the kinase mechanism of McsB to tyrosine kinases implicates that tyrosine kinases may harbor various and independently evolved domains for ATP-binding/hydrolysis and the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP onto tyrosine residues.

AB - A new kind of prokaryotic protein tyrosine kinase was recently discovered, utilizing a guanidino-phosphotransferase domain for its kinase activity. Guanidino kinase domains originate from eukaryotic phosphagen kinases, a family of phosphoryl transfer enzymes with no homology to the serine/threonine and tyrosine kinase superfamily. Nevertheless, this kinase, McsB, exhibits the main structural and functional properties of prokaryotic tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine phosphorylation in bacteria is predominantly described to be involved in the regulation of exopolysaccharide synthesis and is therefore required for biofilm formation and virulence. McsB on the other hand modulates together with its activator protein, McsA, the activity of the repressor of the class III heat shock genes in B. subtilis. The analogy of the kinase mechanism of McsB to tyrosine kinases implicates that tyrosine kinases may harbor various and independently evolved domains for ATP-binding/hydrolysis and the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP onto tyrosine residues.

KW - Bacillus subtilis

KW - Phosphagen kinase

KW - Signal transduction

KW - Tyrosine kinase

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=30744470097&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1159/000089646

DO - 10.1159/000089646

M3 - Review article

C2 - 16415591

AN - SCOPUS:30744470097

VL - 9

SP - 182

EP - 188

JO - Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology

JF - Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology

SN - 1464-1801

IS - 3-4

ER -