A Multivariate Spatial and Spatiotemporal ARCH Model

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Authors

  • P. Otto

External Research Organisations

  • University of Glasgow
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number100823
Number of pages16
JournalSpatial Statistics
Volume60
Early online date2 Apr 2024
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

This paper introduces a multivariate spatiotemporal autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH) model based on a vec-representation. The model includes instantaneous spatial autoregressive spill-over effects, as they are usually present in geo-referenced data. Furthermore, spatial and temporal cross-variable effects in the conditional variance are explicitly modelled. We transform the model to a multivariate spatiotemporal autoregressive model using a log-squared transformation and derive a consistent quasi-maximum-likelihood estimator (QMLE). For finite samples and different error distributions, the performance of the QMLE is analysed in a series of Monte-Carlo simulations. In addition, we illustrate the practical usage of the new model with a real-world example. We analyse the monthly real-estate price returns for three different property types in Berlin from 2002 to 2014. We find weak (instantaneous) spatial interactions, while the temporal autoregressive structure in the market risks is of higher importance. Interactions between the different property types only occur in the temporally lagged variables. Thus, we see mainly temporal volatility clusters and weak spatial volatility spillovers.

Keywords

    Real-estate prices, Multivariate spatiotemporal data, Volatility clustering, QML estimator, Conditional heteroscedasticity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A Multivariate Spatial and Spatiotemporal ARCH Model. / Otto, P.
In: Spatial Statistics, Vol. 60, 100823, 04.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Otto P. A Multivariate Spatial and Spatiotemporal ARCH Model. Spatial Statistics. 2024 Apr;60:100823. Epub 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2204.12472, 10.1016/j.spasta.2024.100823
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