A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sebastian Junge
  • Maria Elena Ricci Signorini
  • Masa Al Masri
  • Jan Gülink
  • Heiko Brüning
  • Leon Kasperek
  • Monika Szepes
  • Mine Bakar
  • Ina Gruh
  • Alexander Heisterkamp
  • Maria Leilani Torres-Mapa

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • NIFE - Lower Saxony Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Implant Research and Development
  • Hannover Medical School (MHH)
  • QubeDot GmbH
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number19490
Number of pages14
JournalScientific reports
Volume13
Publication statusPublished - 9 Nov 2023

Abstract

Optogenetics relies on dynamic spatial and temporal control of light to address emerging fundamental and therapeutic questions in cardiac research. In this work, a compact micro-LED array, consisting of 16 × 16 pixels, is incorporated in a widefield fluorescence microscope for controlled light stimulation. We describe the optical design of the system that allows the micro-LED array to fully cover the field of view regardless of the imaging objective used. Various multicellular cardiac models are used in the experiments such as channelrhodopsin-2 expressing aggregates of cardiomyocytes, termed cardiac bodies, and bioartificial cardiac tissues derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells. The pacing efficiencies of the cardiac bodies and bioartificial cardiac tissues were characterized as a function of illumination time, number of switched-on pixels and frequency of stimulation. To demonstrate dynamic stimulation, steering of calcium waves in HL-1 cell monolayer expressing channelrhodopsin-2 was performed by applying different configurations of patterned light. This work shows that micro-LED arrays are powerful light sources for optogenetic control of contraction and calcium waves in cardiac monolayers, multicellular bodies as well as three-dimensional artificial cardiac tissues.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models. / Junge, Sebastian; Ricci Signorini, Maria Elena; Al Masri, Masa et al.
In: Scientific reports, Vol. 13, 19490, 09.11.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Junge, S, Ricci Signorini, ME, Al Masri, M, Gülink, J, Brüning, H, Kasperek, L, Szepes, M, Bakar, M, Gruh, I, Heisterkamp, A & Torres-Mapa, ML 2023, 'A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models', Scientific reports, vol. 13, 19490. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46149-1, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-70488-2
Junge, S., Ricci Signorini, M. E., Al Masri, M., Gülink, J., Brüning, H., Kasperek, L., Szepes, M., Bakar, M., Gruh, I., Heisterkamp, A., & Torres-Mapa, M. L. (2023). A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models. Scientific reports, 13, Article 19490. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46149-1, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-70488-2
Junge S, Ricci Signorini ME, Al Masri M, Gülink J, Brüning H, Kasperek L et al. A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models. Scientific reports. 2023 Nov 9;13:19490. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46149-1, 10.1038/s41598-024-70488-2
Junge, Sebastian ; Ricci Signorini, Maria Elena ; Al Masri, Masa et al. / A micro-LED array based platform for spatio-temporal optogenetic control of various cardiac models. In: Scientific reports. 2023 ; Vol. 13.
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abstract = "Optogenetics relies on dynamic spatial and temporal control of light to address emerging fundamental and therapeutic questions in cardiac research. In this work, a compact micro-LED array, consisting of 16 × 16 pixels, is incorporated in a widefield fluorescence microscope for controlled light stimulation. We describe the optical design of the system that allows the micro-LED array to fully cover the field of view regardless of the imaging objective used. Various multicellular cardiac models are used in the experiments such as channelrhodopsin-2 expressing aggregates of cardiomyocytes, termed cardiac bodies, and bioartificial cardiac tissues derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells. The pacing efficiencies of the cardiac bodies and bioartificial cardiac tissues were characterized as a function of illumination time, number of switched-on pixels and frequency of stimulation. To demonstrate dynamic stimulation, steering of calcium waves in HL-1 cell monolayer expressing channelrhodopsin-2 was performed by applying different configurations of patterned light. This work shows that micro-LED arrays are powerful light sources for optogenetic control of contraction and calcium waves in cardiac monolayers, multicellular bodies as well as three-dimensional artificial cardiac tissues.",
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AU - Junge, Sebastian

AU - Ricci Signorini, Maria Elena

AU - Al Masri, Masa

AU - Gülink, Jan

AU - Brüning, Heiko

AU - Kasperek, Leon

AU - Szepes, Monika

AU - Bakar, Mine

AU - Gruh, Ina

AU - Heisterkamp, Alexander

AU - Torres-Mapa, Maria Leilani

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge the support from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany (131N4085, Alexander Heisterkamp and Ina Gruh). This study was partly supported by the German Research Foundation, Hearing4all (EXC 2177) (Alexander Heisterkamp) and REBIRTH (EXC 62) (Ina Gruh). This project has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 952135 (QubeDot). Maria Leilani Torres-Mapa acknowledges the support of Caroline Herschel Program from the Hochschulbüro für Chancenvielfalt, Leibniz University Hannover.

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N2 - Optogenetics relies on dynamic spatial and temporal control of light to address emerging fundamental and therapeutic questions in cardiac research. In this work, a compact micro-LED array, consisting of 16 × 16 pixels, is incorporated in a widefield fluorescence microscope for controlled light stimulation. We describe the optical design of the system that allows the micro-LED array to fully cover the field of view regardless of the imaging objective used. Various multicellular cardiac models are used in the experiments such as channelrhodopsin-2 expressing aggregates of cardiomyocytes, termed cardiac bodies, and bioartificial cardiac tissues derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells. The pacing efficiencies of the cardiac bodies and bioartificial cardiac tissues were characterized as a function of illumination time, number of switched-on pixels and frequency of stimulation. To demonstrate dynamic stimulation, steering of calcium waves in HL-1 cell monolayer expressing channelrhodopsin-2 was performed by applying different configurations of patterned light. This work shows that micro-LED arrays are powerful light sources for optogenetic control of contraction and calcium waves in cardiac monolayers, multicellular bodies as well as three-dimensional artificial cardiac tissues.

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