A laboratory assessment of the natural durability of the lesser-utilised species Corynanthe pachyceras Welw. and Glyphaea brevis (Sprengel) Monachino against the marine wood borer Limnoria quadripunctata Holthius

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Authors

  • K. Rosenbusch
  • L. M.S. Borges
  • S. M. Cragg
  • A. O. Rapp
  • A. J. Pitman

External Research Organisations

  • Universität Hamburg
  • University of Portsmouth
  • Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries
  • Buckinghamshire New University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)71-74
Number of pages4
JournalInternational Biodeterioration and Biodegradation
Volume57
Issue number2
Early online date4 Jan 2006
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2006
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Resistance of Corynanthe pachyceras Welw. and stained and unstained Glyphaea brevis (Sprengel) Monachino sapwood and heartwood to the crustacean wood borer Limnoria quadripunctata Holthius was assessed by measuring faecal pellet production and mortality following feeding over 2 weeks in the laboratory. Greatest resistance to feeding was seen in C. pachyceras sapwood and heartwood, with average daily production of 4.7 and 6.8 faecal pellets, respectively. Significantly more faecal pellets were produced by Limnoria tunnelling G. brevis, i.e. 23.3-37.3 pellets day-1. There was no significant difference in pellet production between Limnoria feeding on stained versus unstained G. brevis. Greatest mortalities occurred in Limnoria feeding on stained G. brevis, suggesting that the stain is harmful on ingestion, and that the toxic components are not leached from the wood. Lower mortality was observed in C. pachyceras, but lowest mortality and greatest faecal pellet production were observed in reference Pinus sylvestris L. sapwood.

Keywords

    Corynanthe pachyceras, Glyphaea brevis, Limnoria, Natural durability, Stain fungi

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

A laboratory assessment of the natural durability of the lesser-utilised species Corynanthe pachyceras Welw. and Glyphaea brevis (Sprengel) Monachino against the marine wood borer Limnoria quadripunctata Holthius. / Rosenbusch, K.; Borges, L. M.S.; Cragg, S. M. et al.
In: International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, Vol. 57, No. 2, 03.2006, p. 71-74.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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title = "A laboratory assessment of the natural durability of the lesser-utilised species Corynanthe pachyceras Welw. and Glyphaea brevis (Sprengel) Monachino against the marine wood borer Limnoria quadripunctata Holthius",
abstract = "Resistance of Corynanthe pachyceras Welw. and stained and unstained Glyphaea brevis (Sprengel) Monachino sapwood and heartwood to the crustacean wood borer Limnoria quadripunctata Holthius was assessed by measuring faecal pellet production and mortality following feeding over 2 weeks in the laboratory. Greatest resistance to feeding was seen in C. pachyceras sapwood and heartwood, with average daily production of 4.7 and 6.8 faecal pellets, respectively. Significantly more faecal pellets were produced by Limnoria tunnelling G. brevis, i.e. 23.3-37.3 pellets day-1. There was no significant difference in pellet production between Limnoria feeding on stained versus unstained G. brevis. Greatest mortalities occurred in Limnoria feeding on stained G. brevis, suggesting that the stain is harmful on ingestion, and that the toxic components are not leached from the wood. Lower mortality was observed in C. pachyceras, but lowest mortality and greatest faecal pellet production were observed in reference Pinus sylvestris L. sapwood.",
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