A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • F. Völksen
  • J. A. Devlin
  • M. J. Borchert
  • S. R. Erlewein
  • M. Fleck
  • J. I. Jäger
  • B. M. Latacz
  • P. Micke
  • P. Nuschke
  • G. Umbrazunas
  • E. J. Wursten
  • F. Abbass
  • M. A. Bohman
  • D. Popper
  • M. Wiesinger
  • C. Will
  • K. Blaum
  • Y. Matsuda
  • A. Mooser
  • C. Ospelkaus
  • C. Smorra
  • A. Soter
  • W. Quint
  • J. Walz
  • Y. Yamazaki
  • S. Ulmer

External Research Organisations

  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Tokyo
  • ETH Zurich
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • CERN
  • Ulmer Fundamental Symmetries Laboratory
  • Helmholtz-Institut Mainz
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number093303
JournalReview of scientific instruments
Volume93
Issue number9
Early online date13 Sept 2022
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2022

Abstract

We describe a newly developed polytetrafluoroethylene/copper capacitor driven by a cryogenic piezoelectric slip-stick stage and demonstrate with the chosen layout cryogenic capacitance tuning of ≈60 pF at ≈10 pF background capacitance. Connected to a highly sensitive superconducting toroidal LC circuit, we demonstrate tuning of the resonant frequency between 345 and 685 kHz, at quality factors Q > 100 000. Connected to a cryogenic ultra low noise amplifier, a frequency tuning range between 520 and 710 kHz is reached, while quality factors Q > 86 000 are achieved. This new device can be used as a versatile image current detector in high-precision Penning-trap experiments or as an LC-circuit-based haloscope detector to search for the conversion of axion-like dark matter to radio-frequency photons. This new development increases the sensitive detection bandwidth of our axion haloscope by a factor of ≈1000.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz. / Völksen, F.; Devlin, J. A.; Borchert, M. J. et al.
In: Review of scientific instruments, Vol. 93, No. 9, 093303, 09.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Völksen, F, Devlin, JA, Borchert, MJ, Erlewein, SR, Fleck, M, Jäger, JI, Latacz, BM, Micke, P, Nuschke, P, Umbrazunas, G, Wursten, EJ, Abbass, F, Bohman, MA, Popper, D, Wiesinger, M, Will, C, Blaum, K, Matsuda, Y, Mooser, A, Ospelkaus, C, Smorra, C, Soter, A, Quint, W, Walz, J, Yamazaki, Y & Ulmer, S 2022, 'A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz', Review of scientific instruments, vol. 93, no. 9, 093303. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0089182
Völksen, F., Devlin, J. A., Borchert, M. J., Erlewein, S. R., Fleck, M., Jäger, J. I., Latacz, B. M., Micke, P., Nuschke, P., Umbrazunas, G., Wursten, E. J., Abbass, F., Bohman, M. A., Popper, D., Wiesinger, M., Will, C., Blaum, K., Matsuda, Y., Mooser, A., ... Ulmer, S. (2022). A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz. Review of scientific instruments, 93(9), Article 093303. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0089182
Völksen F, Devlin JA, Borchert MJ, Erlewein SR, Fleck M, Jäger JI et al. A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz. Review of scientific instruments. 2022 Sept;93(9):093303. Epub 2022 Sept 13. doi: 10.1063/5.0089182
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title = "A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz",
abstract = "We describe a newly developed polytetrafluoroethylene/copper capacitor driven by a cryogenic piezoelectric slip-stick stage and demonstrate with the chosen layout cryogenic capacitance tuning of ≈60 pF at ≈10 pF background capacitance. Connected to a highly sensitive superconducting toroidal LC circuit, we demonstrate tuning of the resonant frequency between 345 and 685 kHz, at quality factors Q > 100 000. Connected to a cryogenic ultra low noise amplifier, a frequency tuning range between 520 and 710 kHz is reached, while quality factors Q > 86 000 are achieved. This new device can be used as a versatile image current detector in high-precision Penning-trap experiments or as an LC-circuit-based haloscope detector to search for the conversion of axion-like dark matter to radio-frequency photons. This new development increases the sensitive detection bandwidth of our axion haloscope by a factor of ≈1000.",
author = "F. V{\"o}lksen and Devlin, {J. A.} and Borchert, {M. J.} and Erlewein, {S. R.} and M. Fleck and J{\"a}ger, {J. I.} and Latacz, {B. M.} and P. Micke and P. Nuschke and G. Umbrazunas and Wursten, {E. J.} and F. Abbass and Bohman, {M. A.} and D. Popper and M. Wiesinger and C. Will and K. Blaum and Y. Matsuda and A. Mooser and C. Ospelkaus and C. Smorra and A. Soter and W. Quint and J. Walz and Y. Yamazaki and S. Ulmer",
note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support by CERN, especially the Antiproton Decelerator operation group, CERN{\textquoteright}s cryolab team and engineering department, and all other CERN groups which provide support to Antiproton Decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support by RIKEN, the RIKEN EEE pioneering project funding, the RIKEN SPDR and JRA program, the Max-Planck Society, the European Union (FunI-832848, STEP-852818), CRC 1227 “DQmat” (DFG 274200144), the Cluster of Excellence “Quantum Frontiers” (DFG 390837967), the CERN fellowship program and the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft. This work was supported by the Max-Planck, RIKEN, PTB-Center for Time, Constants, and Fundamental Symmetries (C-TCFS). Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support by CERN, especially the Antiproton Decelerator operation group, CERN's cryolab team and engineering department, and all other CERN groups which provide support to Antiproton Decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support by RIKEN, the RIKEN EEE pioneering project funding, the RIKEN SPDR and JRA program, the Max-Planck Society, the European Union (FunI-832848, STEP-852818), CRC 1227 {"}DQmat{"} (DFG 274200144), the Cluster of Excellence {"}Quantum Frontiers{"} (DFG 390837967), the CERN fellowship program and the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft. This work was supported by the Max-Planck, RIKEN, PTB-Center for Time, Constants, and Fundamental Symmetries (C-TCFS).",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - A high-Q superconducting toroidal medium frequency detection system with a capacitively adjustable frequency range > 180 kHz

AU - Völksen, F.

AU - Devlin, J. A.

AU - Borchert, M. J.

AU - Erlewein, S. R.

AU - Fleck, M.

AU - Jäger, J. I.

AU - Latacz, B. M.

AU - Micke, P.

AU - Nuschke, P.

AU - Umbrazunas, G.

AU - Wursten, E. J.

AU - Abbass, F.

AU - Bohman, M. A.

AU - Popper, D.

AU - Wiesinger, M.

AU - Will, C.

AU - Blaum, K.

AU - Matsuda, Y.

AU - Mooser, A.

AU - Ospelkaus, C.

AU - Smorra, C.

AU - Soter, A.

AU - Quint, W.

AU - Walz, J.

AU - Yamazaki, Y.

AU - Ulmer, S.

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support by CERN, especially the Antiproton Decelerator operation group, CERN’s cryolab team and engineering department, and all other CERN groups which provide support to Antiproton Decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support by RIKEN, the RIKEN EEE pioneering project funding, the RIKEN SPDR and JRA program, the Max-Planck Society, the European Union (FunI-832848, STEP-852818), CRC 1227 “DQmat” (DFG 274200144), the Cluster of Excellence “Quantum Frontiers” (DFG 390837967), the CERN fellowship program and the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft. This work was supported by the Max-Planck, RIKEN, PTB-Center for Time, Constants, and Fundamental Symmetries (C-TCFS). Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support by CERN, especially the Antiproton Decelerator operation group, CERN's cryolab team and engineering department, and all other CERN groups which provide support to Antiproton Decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support by RIKEN, the RIKEN EEE pioneering project funding, the RIKEN SPDR and JRA program, the Max-Planck Society, the European Union (FunI-832848, STEP-852818), CRC 1227 "DQmat" (DFG 274200144), the Cluster of Excellence "Quantum Frontiers" (DFG 390837967), the CERN fellowship program and the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft. This work was supported by the Max-Planck, RIKEN, PTB-Center for Time, Constants, and Fundamental Symmetries (C-TCFS).

PY - 2022/9

Y1 - 2022/9

N2 - We describe a newly developed polytetrafluoroethylene/copper capacitor driven by a cryogenic piezoelectric slip-stick stage and demonstrate with the chosen layout cryogenic capacitance tuning of ≈60 pF at ≈10 pF background capacitance. Connected to a highly sensitive superconducting toroidal LC circuit, we demonstrate tuning of the resonant frequency between 345 and 685 kHz, at quality factors Q > 100 000. Connected to a cryogenic ultra low noise amplifier, a frequency tuning range between 520 and 710 kHz is reached, while quality factors Q > 86 000 are achieved. This new device can be used as a versatile image current detector in high-precision Penning-trap experiments or as an LC-circuit-based haloscope detector to search for the conversion of axion-like dark matter to radio-frequency photons. This new development increases the sensitive detection bandwidth of our axion haloscope by a factor of ≈1000.

AB - We describe a newly developed polytetrafluoroethylene/copper capacitor driven by a cryogenic piezoelectric slip-stick stage and demonstrate with the chosen layout cryogenic capacitance tuning of ≈60 pF at ≈10 pF background capacitance. Connected to a highly sensitive superconducting toroidal LC circuit, we demonstrate tuning of the resonant frequency between 345 and 685 kHz, at quality factors Q > 100 000. Connected to a cryogenic ultra low noise amplifier, a frequency tuning range between 520 and 710 kHz is reached, while quality factors Q > 86 000 are achieved. This new device can be used as a versatile image current detector in high-precision Penning-trap experiments or as an LC-circuit-based haloscope detector to search for the conversion of axion-like dark matter to radio-frequency photons. This new development increases the sensitive detection bandwidth of our axion haloscope by a factor of ≈1000.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85138728971&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1063/5.0089182

DO - 10.1063/5.0089182

M3 - Article

C2 - 36182508

AN - SCOPUS:85138728971

VL - 93

JO - Review of scientific instruments

JF - Review of scientific instruments

SN - 0034-6748

IS - 9

M1 - 093303

ER -

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