A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
  • The Virgo Collaboration
  • V B Adya
  • C Affeldt
  • S L Danilishin
  • K Danzmann
  • M Heurs
  • H Lück
  • D Steinmeyer
  • H Vahlbruch
  • L-w Wei
  • D M Wilken
  • B Willke
  • H Wittel
  • Sukanta Bose
  • D. D. Brown
  • Y. B. Chen
  • Manuela Hanke
  • J. Hennig
  • Sanjeev Kumar
  • R. N. Lang
  • C. H. Lee
  • H. K. Lee
  • H. M. Lee
  • H. W. Lee
  • J. Lee
  • K. Lee
  • X. Li
  • J. R. Sanders
  • Patricia Schmidt
  • L. Sun
  • Y. F. Wang
  • D. S. Wu
  • L. Zhang
  • X. J. Zhu
  • Minchuan Zhou
  • G. Bergmann
  • Aparna Bisht
  • Nina Bode
  • P. Booker
  • Marc Brinkmann
  • M. Cabero
  • O. de Varona
  • S. Hochheim
  • T. Dent
  • S. Doravari
  • J. Junker
  • Stefan Kaufer
  • R. Kirchhoff
  • Kai S. Karvinen
  • S. Khan
  • Patrick Koch
  • N. Koper
  • S. M. Köhlenbeck
  • Volker Kringel
  • G. Kuehn
  • S. Leavey
  • J. Lehmann
  • James Lough
  • Moritz Mehmet
  • Nikhil Mukund
  • M. Nery
  • F. Ohme
  • P. Oppermann
  • Emil Schreiber
  • B. W. Schulte
  • A. Rüdiger
  • O. Puncken
  • M. Phelps
  • Y. Setyawati
  • M. Standke
  • M. Steinke
  • Michael Weinert
  • F. Wellmann
  • Peter Weßels
  • Maximilian H. Wimmer
  • W. Winkler
  • J. Woehler
  • Peter Aufmuth
  • Mukherjee Arunava Mukherjee
  • Fabian Thies

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
  • Université Côte d'Azur
  • Carson College of Business
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
  • University of Adelaide
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR HYD)
  • LIGO Laboratory
  • Inje University
  • Stanford University
  • California Institute of Caltech (Caltech)
  • Radboud University Nijmegen (RU)
  • University of Melbourne
  • University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
  • Monash University
  • Northwestern University
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number055002
Number of pages55
JournalClassical and quantum gravity
Volume37
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2020

Abstract

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration have cataloged eleven confidently detected gravitational-wave events during the first two observing runs of the advanced detector era. All eleven events were consistent with being from well-modeled mergers between compact stellar-mass objects: black holes or neutron stars. The data around the time of each of these events have been made publicly available through the gravitational-wave open science center. The entirety of the gravitational-wave strain data from the first and second observing runs have also now been made publicly available. There is considerable interest among the broad scientific community in understanding the data and methods used in the analyses. In this paper, we provide an overview of the detector noise properties and the data analysis techniques used to detect gravitational-wave signals and infer the source properties. We describe some of the checks that are performed to validate the analyses and results from the observations of gravitational-wave events. We also address concerns that have been raised about various properties of LIGO-Virgo detector noise and the correctness of our analyses as applied to the resulting data.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals. / The LIGO Scientific Collaboration; The Virgo Collaboration; Adya, V B et al.
In: Classical and quantum gravity, Vol. 37, No. 5, 055002, 06.02.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Adya, VB, Affeldt, C, Danilishin, SL, Danzmann, K, Heurs, M, Lück, H, Steinmeyer, D, Vahlbruch, H, Wei, L, Wilken, DM, Willke, B, Wittel, H, Bose, S, Brown, DD, Chen, YB, Hanke, M, Hennig, J, Kumar, S, Lang, RN, Lee, CH, Lee, HK, Lee, HM, Lee, HW, Lee, J, Lee, K, Li, X, Sanders, JR, Schmidt, P, Sun, L, Wang, YF, Wu, DS, Zhang, L, Zhu, XJ, Zhou, M, Bergmann, G, Bisht, A, Bode, N, Booker, P, Brinkmann, M, Cabero, M, de Varona, O, Hochheim, S, Dent, T, Doravari, S, Junker, J, Kaufer, S, Kirchhoff, R, Karvinen, KS, Khan, S, Koch, P, Koper, N, Köhlenbeck, SM, Kringel, V, Kuehn, G, Leavey, S, Lehmann, J, Lough, J, Mehmet, M, Mukund, N, Nery, M, Ohme, F, Oppermann, P, Schreiber, E, Schulte, BW, Rüdiger, A, Puncken, O, Phelps, M, Setyawati, Y, Standke, M, Steinke, M, Weinert, M, Wellmann, F, Weßels, P, Wimmer, MH, Winkler, W, Woehler, J, Aufmuth, P, Arunava Mukherjee, M & Thies, F 2020, 'A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals', Classical and quantum gravity, vol. 37, no. 5, 055002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ab685e, https://doi.org/10.15488/11414
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Danilishin, S. L., Danzmann, K., Heurs, M., Lück, H., Steinmeyer, D., Vahlbruch, H., Wei, L., Wilken, D. M., Willke, B., Wittel, H., Bose, S., Brown, D. D., Chen, Y. B., Hanke, M., Hennig, J., ... Thies, F. (2020). A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals. Classical and quantum gravity, 37(5), Article 055002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ab685e, https://doi.org/10.15488/11414
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Adya VB, Affeldt C, Danilishin SL, Danzmann K et al. A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals. Classical and quantum gravity. 2020 Feb 6;37(5):055002. doi: 10.1088/1361-6382/ab685e, 10.15488/11414
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration ; The Virgo Collaboration ; Adya, V B et al. / A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals. In: Classical and quantum gravity. 2020 ; Vol. 37, No. 5.
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title = "A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals",
abstract = "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration have cataloged eleven confidently detected gravitational-wave events during the first two observing runs of the advanced detector era. All eleven events were consistent with being from well-modeled mergers between compact stellar-mass objects: black holes or neutron stars. The data around the time of each of these events have been made publicly available through the gravitational-wave open science center. The entirety of the gravitational-wave strain data from the first and second observing runs have also now been made publicly available. There is considerable interest among the broad scientific community in understanding the data and methods used in the analyses. In this paper, we provide an overview of the detector noise properties and the data analysis techniques used to detect gravitational-wave signals and infer the source properties. We describe some of the checks that are performed to validate the analyses and results from the observations of gravitational-wave events. We also address concerns that have been raised about various properties of LIGO-Virgo detector noise and the correctness of our analyses as applied to the resulting data.",
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T1 - A guide to LIGO–Virgo detector noise and extraction of transient gravitational-wave signals

AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

AU - The Virgo Collaboration

AU - Abbott, B P

AU - Abbott, R

AU - Abbott, T D

AU - Abraham, S

AU - Acernese, F

AU - Ackley, K

AU - Adams, C

AU - Adya, V B

AU - Affeldt, C

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AU - Agatsuma, K

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N2 - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration have cataloged eleven confidently detected gravitational-wave events during the first two observing runs of the advanced detector era. All eleven events were consistent with being from well-modeled mergers between compact stellar-mass objects: black holes or neutron stars. The data around the time of each of these events have been made publicly available through the gravitational-wave open science center. The entirety of the gravitational-wave strain data from the first and second observing runs have also now been made publicly available. There is considerable interest among the broad scientific community in understanding the data and methods used in the analyses. In this paper, we provide an overview of the detector noise properties and the data analysis techniques used to detect gravitational-wave signals and infer the source properties. We describe some of the checks that are performed to validate the analyses and results from the observations of gravitational-wave events. We also address concerns that have been raised about various properties of LIGO-Virgo detector noise and the correctness of our analyses as applied to the resulting data.

AB - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration have cataloged eleven confidently detected gravitational-wave events during the first two observing runs of the advanced detector era. All eleven events were consistent with being from well-modeled mergers between compact stellar-mass objects: black holes or neutron stars. The data around the time of each of these events have been made publicly available through the gravitational-wave open science center. The entirety of the gravitational-wave strain data from the first and second observing runs have also now been made publicly available. There is considerable interest among the broad scientific community in understanding the data and methods used in the analyses. In this paper, we provide an overview of the detector noise properties and the data analysis techniques used to detect gravitational-wave signals and infer the source properties. We describe some of the checks that are performed to validate the analyses and results from the observations of gravitational-wave events. We also address concerns that have been raised about various properties of LIGO-Virgo detector noise and the correctness of our analyses as applied to the resulting data.

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