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A Family of Adaptive Position Estimators for PMSM Using the Gradient Descent Method

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Authors

  • Niklas Himker
  • Georg Lindemann
  • Karsten Wiedmann
  • Bastian Weber
  • Axel Mertens

External Research Organisations

  • Siemens AG
  • Volkswagen AG
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1946-1962
Number of pages17
JournalIEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
Volume10
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 10 Mar 2021

Abstract

This paper presents an evaluation of a family of Adaptive Position Estimators (APEs) for anisotropy-based Self-Sensing Control (SSC) of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (PMSM). The APEs use the Gradient Descent Method (GDM) to minimise a cost function and thus estimate the rotor position. Three different APEs have been developed in previous work and are revised in this paper. Their dynamic performance is experimentally evaluated and compared with each other and with an encoder-based control using the same test bench. Simplified models are derived that allow an analytic calculation of the individual speed control loop dynamics. The speed control bandwidth using the latest APE reaches almost 50% of when using a 2000 slot incremental encoder. In addition, this version of APE with GDM features parameter tuning based on analytic equations.

Keywords

    anisotropy, Couplings, current oversampling, FPGA, Inductance, Mathematical model, Phase locked loops, PMSM, Power electronics, Rotors, Self-Sensing Control, Vehicle dynamics, self-sensing control (SSC), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), Anisotropy, permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A Family of Adaptive Position Estimators for PMSM Using the Gradient Descent Method. / Himker, Niklas; Lindemann, Georg; Wiedmann, Karsten et al.
In: IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 2, 10.03.2021, p. 1946-1962.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Himker N, Lindemann G, Wiedmann K, Weber B, Mertens A. A Family of Adaptive Position Estimators for PMSM Using the Gradient Descent Method. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics. 2021 Mar 10;10(2):1946-1962. doi: 10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3065211
Himker, Niklas ; Lindemann, Georg ; Wiedmann, Karsten et al. / A Family of Adaptive Position Estimators for PMSM Using the Gradient Descent Method. In: IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics. 2021 ; Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 1946-1962.
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