A Deep Eutectic Solvent Thermomorphic Multiphasic System for Biocatalytic Applications

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Translated title of the contributionEin thermomorphes stark eutektisches Lösungsmittelmehrphasensystem für biokatalytische Anwendungen
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202203823
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume61
Issue number31
Early online date19 May 2022
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jul 2022

Abstract

The applicability of a thermomorphic multiphasic system (TMS) composed of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) and an aqueous potassium phosphate buffer with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase change for homogeneous biocatalysis was investigated. A lidocaine-based DES with the fatty acid oleic acid as a hydrogen-bond donor was studied. Phase diagrams were determined and presented within this study. We tested different additional components to the solvent system and observed a decrease in the cloud point of approximately 0.026 °C per concentration unit. Distribution studies revealed a clear distribution of the protein in the aqueous buffer phase (>95 %), whereas the hydrophobic substrate and educt accumulated (>95 %) in the DES-enriched layer. Finally, a reduction catalyzed by horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase was performed in a larger-scale experiment, and the biocatalyst could be recycled by simply removing the DES phase for three recycling runs.

Keywords

    Aqueous Two-Phase Systems, Biocatalysis, Deep Eutectic Solvents, Enzymes, Thermomorphic Multiphasic Systems

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A Deep Eutectic Solvent Thermomorphic Multiphasic System for Biocatalytic Applications. / Meyer, Lars-Erik; Andersen, Mads Bruno; Kara, Selin.
In: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, Vol. 61, No. 31, e202203823, 25.07.2022.

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abstract = "The applicability of a thermomorphic multiphasic system (TMS) composed of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) and an aqueous potassium phosphate buffer with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase change for homogeneous biocatalysis was investigated. A lidocaine-based DES with the fatty acid oleic acid as a hydrogen-bond donor was studied. Phase diagrams were determined and presented within this study. We tested different additional components to the solvent system and observed a decrease in the cloud point of approximately 0.026 °C per concentration unit. Distribution studies revealed a clear distribution of the protein in the aqueous buffer phase (>95 %), whereas the hydrophobic substrate and educt accumulated (>95 %) in the DES-enriched layer. Finally, a reduction catalyzed by horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase was performed in a larger-scale experiment, and the biocatalyst could be recycled by simply removing the DES phase for three recycling runs.",
keywords = "Aqueous Two-Phase Systems, Biocatalysis, Deep Eutectic Solvents, Enzymes, Thermomorphic Multiphasic Systems",
author = "Lars-Erik Meyer and Andersen, {Mads Bruno} and Selin Kara",
note = "Funding Information: S.K. and L.‐E.M. thank the Independent Research Fund Denmark, PHOTOX‐ project, grant No 9063‐00031B, for the grant funding.",
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Download

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AU - Meyer, Lars-Erik

AU - Andersen, Mads Bruno

AU - Kara, Selin

N1 - Funding Information: S.K. and L.‐E.M. thank the Independent Research Fund Denmark, PHOTOX‐ project, grant No 9063‐00031B, for the grant funding.

PY - 2022/7/25

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N2 - The applicability of a thermomorphic multiphasic system (TMS) composed of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) and an aqueous potassium phosphate buffer with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase change for homogeneous biocatalysis was investigated. A lidocaine-based DES with the fatty acid oleic acid as a hydrogen-bond donor was studied. Phase diagrams were determined and presented within this study. We tested different additional components to the solvent system and observed a decrease in the cloud point of approximately 0.026 °C per concentration unit. Distribution studies revealed a clear distribution of the protein in the aqueous buffer phase (>95 %), whereas the hydrophobic substrate and educt accumulated (>95 %) in the DES-enriched layer. Finally, a reduction catalyzed by horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase was performed in a larger-scale experiment, and the biocatalyst could be recycled by simply removing the DES phase for three recycling runs.

AB - The applicability of a thermomorphic multiphasic system (TMS) composed of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) and an aqueous potassium phosphate buffer with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase change for homogeneous biocatalysis was investigated. A lidocaine-based DES with the fatty acid oleic acid as a hydrogen-bond donor was studied. Phase diagrams were determined and presented within this study. We tested different additional components to the solvent system and observed a decrease in the cloud point of approximately 0.026 °C per concentration unit. Distribution studies revealed a clear distribution of the protein in the aqueous buffer phase (>95 %), whereas the hydrophobic substrate and educt accumulated (>95 %) in the DES-enriched layer. Finally, a reduction catalyzed by horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase was performed in a larger-scale experiment, and the biocatalyst could be recycled by simply removing the DES phase for three recycling runs.

KW - Aqueous Two-Phase Systems

KW - Biocatalysis

KW - Deep Eutectic Solvents

KW - Enzymes

KW - Thermomorphic Multiphasic Systems

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