A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • M. Mirzadeh
  • A. Mertens
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICPE 2023-ECCE Asia
Subtitle of host publication11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages345-352
Number of pages8
ISBN (electronic)9788957083505
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-3620-7
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event11th International Conference on Power Electronics - ECCE Asia, ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia - Jeju, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 22 May 202325 May 2023

Publication series

Name International Conference on Power Electronics
ISSN (Print)2150-6078
ISSN (electronic)2150-6086

Abstract

Critical decisions in a decentralized generation-based low-voltage grid are conventionally made by a central control unit and communicated to the coupled inverters. Under a blackout, where communication channels might not be available, the coordination of inverters for a bottom-up black start has to follow a decentralized method. This paper proposes a practical algorithm locally adopted by inverters so that the inverter with the highest available power leads a voltage ramp-up to which others synchronize. A study based on the stochastic availability of decentralized generation guaranteed an assignment of a single inverter to the mentioned role in almost 98.6%. In the remaining unlikely events, two inverters are given the role. In such undesired cases, simulations still show a successful operation of the black start scenario: Either the two leading inverters conduct a communal ramp-up, or the weaker inverter is forced to exit the competition.

Keywords

    Decentralized Control, Grid Restoration, Grid-forming Inverter, Microgrid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication. / Mirzadeh, M.; Mertens, A.
ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia : 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. p. 345-352 ( International Conference on Power Electronics).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Mirzadeh, M & Mertens, A 2023, A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication. in ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia : 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics. International Conference on Power Electronics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 345-352, 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - ECCE Asia, ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia, Jeju, Korea, Republic of, 22 May 2023. https://doi.org/10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213531
Mirzadeh, M., & Mertens, A. (2023). A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication. In ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia : 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics (pp. 345-352). ( International Conference on Power Electronics). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213531
Mirzadeh M, Mertens A. A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication. In ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia : 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. p. 345-352. ( International Conference on Power Electronics). doi: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213531
Mirzadeh, M. ; Mertens, A. / A Decentralized Coordination of Inverter-Based Generation Units for a Bottom-up Black Start without Communication. ICPE 2023-ECCE Asia : 11th International Conference on Power Electronics - Green World with Power Electronics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. pp. 345-352 ( International Conference on Power Electronics).
Download
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N1 - Funding Information: VI. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This work was supported by Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action on the basis of a decision by the German Bundestag – Project RuBICon (03EI4003A). The authors are grateful to Sahar Dehnavi, Dr. -Ing. for providing solar irradiance simulation data used in this work.

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