A comparative study on mesoporous and commercial TiO2 photocatalysts for photodegradation of organic pollutants

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Reda M. Mohamed
  • Adel A. Ismail
  • Mohammad W. Kadi
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • King Abdulaziz University
  • Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Cairo
  • Saint Petersburg State University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)66-73
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
Volume367
Early online date16 Aug 2018
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2018

Abstract

The photocatalytic activity of the mesoporous TiO 2 nanoparticles for the photooxidation of different pollutants molecules such as methylene blue dye (MB), methanol, imazapyr, and phenol were evaluated and compared to that of the commercial photocatalysts either Aeroxide TiO 2 P-25 or Hombikat UV-100. The XRD and nitrogen isotherm results of mesoporous TiO 2 confirmed that TiO 2 nanocrystals with anatase phase were obtained and they possess large pore volume and high surface area of 0.29 cm 3 g −1 and of 162 m 2 g −1, respectively. The photocatalytic efficiency of mesoporous TiO 2 is 100% for all employed pollutants molecules, however it reduced to 60–80% and 40–60% using Aeroxide TiO 2 P-25 and Hombikat UV-100, respectively. The initial photodegradation rate of the pollutants molecules over mesoporous TiO 2 is higher 2 and 3–6 times than that Aeroxide TiO 2 P-25 and Hombikat UV-100, respectively. The enhancement of mesoporous TiO 2 is explained by easy diffusion of pollutants molecules into TiO 2 pores, minimize light scattering and excess OH accumulated concentration into pores. The mesoporous TiO 2 nanoparticles possesses the transport characteristics of pollutants molecules involved in the photocatalytic reaction and, thus, promote the comprehensive photocatalytic activity.

Keywords

    Commercial TiO, Mesoporous TiO, Organic pollutants, Photooxidation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A comparative study on mesoporous and commercial TiO2 photocatalysts for photodegradation of organic pollutants. / Mohamed, Reda M.; Ismail, Adel A.; Kadi, Mohammad W. et al.
In: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, Vol. 367, 01.12.2018, p. 66-73.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mohamed RM, Ismail AA, Kadi MW, Bahnemann DW. A comparative study on mesoporous and commercial TiO2 photocatalysts for photodegradation of organic pollutants. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry. 2018 Dec 1;367:66-73. Epub 2018 Aug 16. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.08.019
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