A basal carbon concentrating mechanism in plants?

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)97-104
Number of pages8
JournalPlant science
Volume187
Publication statusPublished - 10 Feb 2012

Abstract

Many photosynthetic organisms have developed inorganic carbon (Ci) concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) that increase the CO 2 concentration within the vicinity of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO). Several CCMs, such as four carbon (C4) and crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), bicarbonate accumulation systems and capsular structures around RubisCO have been described in great detail. These systems are believed to have evolved several times as mechanisms that acclimate organisms to unfavourable growth conditions. Based on recent experimental evidence we propose the occurrence of another more general CCM system present in all plants. This basal CCM (bCCM) is supposed to be composed of mitochondrial carbonic anhydrases (a β-type carbonic anhydrase and the γ-type carbonic anhydrase domain of the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase complex) and probably further unknown components. The bCCM is proposed to reduce leakage of CO 2 from plant cells and allow efficient recycling of mitochondrial CO 2 for carbon fixation in chloroplasts.

Keywords

    Carbon concentrating mechanism, Green algae, Mitochondria, Plant

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A basal carbon concentrating mechanism in plants? / Zabaleta, Eduardo; Martin, M. Victoria; Braun, Hans Peter.
In: Plant science, Vol. 187, 10.02.2012, p. 97-104.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Zabaleta E, Martin MV, Braun HP. A basal carbon concentrating mechanism in plants? Plant science. 2012 Feb 10;187:97-104. doi: 10.15488/11657, 10.1016/j.plantsci.2012.02.001
Zabaleta, Eduardo ; Martin, M. Victoria ; Braun, Hans Peter. / A basal carbon concentrating mechanism in plants?. In: Plant science. 2012 ; Vol. 187. pp. 97-104.
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abstract = "Many photosynthetic organisms have developed inorganic carbon (Ci) concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) that increase the CO 2 concentration within the vicinity of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO). Several CCMs, such as four carbon (C4) and crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), bicarbonate accumulation systems and capsular structures around RubisCO have been described in great detail. These systems are believed to have evolved several times as mechanisms that acclimate organisms to unfavourable growth conditions. Based on recent experimental evidence we propose the occurrence of another more general CCM system present in all plants. This basal CCM (bCCM) is supposed to be composed of mitochondrial carbonic anhydrases (a β-type carbonic anhydrase and the γ-type carbonic anhydrase domain of the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase complex) and probably further unknown components. The bCCM is proposed to reduce leakage of CO 2 from plant cells and allow efficient recycling of mitochondrial CO 2 for carbon fixation in chloroplasts.",
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