3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Taras Vynnyk
  • Renke Scheuer
  • Eduard Reithmeier
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationScanning Microscopies 2011
Subtitle of host publicationAdvanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences
Number of pages15
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2011
EventScanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: 26 Apr 201128 Apr 2011

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8036
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Abstract

Due to the emerging degree of miniaturization in microstructures, Scanning-Electron-Microscopes (SEM) have become important instruments in the quality assurance of chip manufacturing. With a two- or multiple detector system for secondary electrons, a SEM can be used for the reconstruction of three dimensional surface profiles. Although there are several projects dealing with the reconstruction of three dimensional surfaces using electron microscopes with multiple Everhart-Thornley detectors (ETD), there is no profound knowledge of the behaviour of emitted electrons. Hence, several values, which are used for reconstruction algorithms, such as the photometric method, are only estimates; for instance, the exact collection efficiency of the ETD, which is still unknown. This paper deals with the simulation of electron trajectories in a one-, two- and four-detector system with varying working distances and varying grid currents. For each detector, the collection efficiency is determined by taking the working distance and grid current into account. Based on the gathered information, a new collection grid, which provides a homogenous emission signal for each detector of a multiple detector system, is developed. Finally, the results of the preceding tests are utilized for a reconstruction of a three dimensional surface using the photometric method with a non-lambert intensity distribution.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors. / Vynnyk, Taras; Scheuer, Renke; Reithmeier, Eduard.
Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences. 2011. 803615 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 8036).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Vynnyk, T, Scheuer, R & Reithmeier, E 2011, 3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors. in Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences., 803615, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 8036, Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences, Orlando, FL, United States, 26 Apr 2011. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.883884
Vynnyk, T., Scheuer, R., & Reithmeier, E. (2011). 3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors. In Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences Article 803615 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 8036). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.883884
Vynnyk T, Scheuer R, Reithmeier E. 3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors. In Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences. 2011. 803615. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.883884
Vynnyk, Taras ; Scheuer, Renke ; Reithmeier, Eduard. / 3D-measurement using a Scanning Electron Microscope with 4 Everhart-Thornley Detectors. Scanning Microscopies 2011: Advanced Microscopy Technologies for Defense, Homeland Security, Forensic, Life, Environmental, and Industrial Sciences. 2011. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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abstract = "Due to the emerging degree of miniaturization in microstructures, Scanning-Electron-Microscopes (SEM) have become important instruments in the quality assurance of chip manufacturing. With a two- or multiple detector system for secondary electrons, a SEM can be used for the reconstruction of three dimensional surface profiles. Although there are several projects dealing with the reconstruction of three dimensional surfaces using electron microscopes with multiple Everhart-Thornley detectors (ETD), there is no profound knowledge of the behaviour of emitted electrons. Hence, several values, which are used for reconstruction algorithms, such as the photometric method, are only estimates; for instance, the exact collection efficiency of the ETD, which is still unknown. This paper deals with the simulation of electron trajectories in a one-, two- and four-detector system with varying working distances and varying grid currents. For each detector, the collection efficiency is determined by taking the working distance and grid current into account. Based on the gathered information, a new collection grid, which provides a homogenous emission signal for each detector of a multiple detector system, is developed. Finally, the results of the preceding tests are utilized for a reconstruction of a three dimensional surface using the photometric method with a non-lambert intensity distribution.",
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