WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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  • Deutsche Akademie der Technikwissenschaften (ACA-TECH)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)90-108
Seitenumfang19
FachzeitschriftLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Jahrgang8787
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2014

Abstract

Much of existing work in information extraction assumes the static nature of relationships in fixed knowledge bases. However, in collaborative environments such as Wikipedia, information and structures are highly dynamic over time. In this work, we introduce a new method to extract complex event structures from Wikipedia. We propose a new model to represent events by engaging multiple entities, generalizable to an arbitrary language. The evolution of an event is captured effectively based on analyzing the user edits history in Wikipedia. Our work provides a foundation for a novel class of evolution-aware entity-based enrichment algorithms, and considerably increases the quality of entity accessibility and temporal retrieval for Wikipedia. We formalize this problem and introduce an efficient end-to-end platform as a solution. We conduct comprehensive experiments on a real dataset of 1.8 million Wikipedia articles to show the effectiveness of our proposed solution. Our results demonstrate that we are able to achieve a precision of 70% when evaluated using manually annotated data. Finally, we make a comparative analysis of our work with the well established Current Event Portal of Wikipedia and find that our system WikipEvent using Co-References method can be used in a complementary way to deliver new and more information about events.

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WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection. / Tran, Tuan; Ceroni, Andrea; Georgescu, Mihai et al.
in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), Jahrgang 8787, 2014, S. 90-108.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Tran, T, Ceroni, A, Georgescu, M, Naini, KD & Fisichella, M 2014, 'WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection', Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), Jg. 8787, S. 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11746-1_7
Tran, T., Ceroni, A., Georgescu, M., Naini, K. D., & Fisichella, M. (2014). WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 8787, 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11746-1_7
Tran T, Ceroni A, Georgescu M, Naini KD, Fisichella M. WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). 2014;8787:90-108. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-11746-1_7
Tran, Tuan ; Ceroni, Andrea ; Georgescu, Mihai et al. / WikipEvent : Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection. in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). 2014 ; Jahrgang 8787. S. 90-108.
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title = "WikipEvent: Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection",
abstract = "Much of existing work in information extraction assumes the static nature of relationships in fixed knowledge bases. However, in collaborative environments such as Wikipedia, information and structures are highly dynamic over time. In this work, we introduce a new method to extract complex event structures from Wikipedia. We propose a new model to represent events by engaging multiple entities, generalizable to an arbitrary language. The evolution of an event is captured effectively based on analyzing the user edits history in Wikipedia. Our work provides a foundation for a novel class of evolution-aware entity-based enrichment algorithms, and considerably increases the quality of entity accessibility and temporal retrieval for Wikipedia. We formalize this problem and introduce an efficient end-to-end platform as a solution. We conduct comprehensive experiments on a real dataset of 1.8 million Wikipedia articles to show the effectiveness of our proposed solution. Our results demonstrate that we are able to achieve a precision of 70% when evaluated using manually annotated data. Finally, we make a comparative analysis of our work with the well established Current Event Portal of Wikipedia and find that our system WikipEvent using Co-References method can be used in a complementary way to deliver new and more information about events.",
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Download

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T2 - Leveraging wikipedia edit history for event detection

AU - Tran, Tuan

AU - Ceroni, Andrea

AU - Georgescu, Mihai

AU - Naini, Kaweh Djafari

AU - Fisichella, Marco

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - Much of existing work in information extraction assumes the static nature of relationships in fixed knowledge bases. However, in collaborative environments such as Wikipedia, information and structures are highly dynamic over time. In this work, we introduce a new method to extract complex event structures from Wikipedia. We propose a new model to represent events by engaging multiple entities, generalizable to an arbitrary language. The evolution of an event is captured effectively based on analyzing the user edits history in Wikipedia. Our work provides a foundation for a novel class of evolution-aware entity-based enrichment algorithms, and considerably increases the quality of entity accessibility and temporal retrieval for Wikipedia. We formalize this problem and introduce an efficient end-to-end platform as a solution. We conduct comprehensive experiments on a real dataset of 1.8 million Wikipedia articles to show the effectiveness of our proposed solution. Our results demonstrate that we are able to achieve a precision of 70% when evaluated using manually annotated data. Finally, we make a comparative analysis of our work with the well established Current Event Portal of Wikipedia and find that our system WikipEvent using Co-References method can be used in a complementary way to deliver new and more information about events.

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KW - Event detection

KW - Temporal retrieval

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