What is in the eye of preservice teachers while instructing? An eye-tracking study about attention processes in different teaching situations

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

Organisationseinheiten

Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)75-92
Seitenumfang18
FachzeitschriftZeitschrift fur Erziehungswissenschaft
Jahrgang20
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2017

Abstract

Professional vision research lacks behind regarding the investigation of attention processes in teaching action. In this study, eye movements of preservice teachers were assessed by mobile eye-tracking technology (MET). Eye movements of N = 7 preservice teachers while teaching in standardized instructional situations (M-Teach) and while teaching in classroom were recorded and analyzed with regard to fixation frequency and fixation duration. According to assumptions of expertise research, the results show that preservice teachers strongly differ in their focus of attention. Furthermore, they show that preservice teachers distribute their attention only over a few pupils while teaching. The findings provide important implications with regard to the question how to support attentional processes even at an early stage of professional development, for example by observing own MET videos.

Schlagwörter

    Eye-tracking, Professional Vision, Teacher Attention, Teacher Education, Video

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

What is in the eye of preservice teachers while instructing? An eye-tracking study about attention processes in different teaching situations. / Stürmer, Kathleen; Seidel, Tina; Müller, Katharina et al.
in: Zeitschrift fur Erziehungswissenschaft, Jahrgang 20, 2017, S. 75-92.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Download
@article{195b351b65834006b6eb5a4bd94b4746,
title = "What is in the eye of preservice teachers while instructing? An eye-tracking study about attention processes in different teaching situations",
abstract = "Professional vision research lacks behind regarding the investigation of attention processes in teaching action. In this study, eye movements of preservice teachers were assessed by mobile eye-tracking technology (MET). Eye movements of N = 7 preservice teachers while teaching in standardized instructional situations (M-Teach) and while teaching in classroom were recorded and analyzed with regard to fixation frequency and fixation duration. According to assumptions of expertise research, the results show that preservice teachers strongly differ in their focus of attention. Furthermore, they show that preservice teachers distribute their attention only over a few pupils while teaching. The findings provide important implications with regard to the question how to support attentional processes even at an early stage of professional development, for example by observing own MET videos.",
keywords = "Eye-tracking, Professional Vision, Teacher Attention, Teacher Education, Video",
author = "Kathleen St{\"u}rmer and Tina Seidel and Katharina M{\"u}ller and Janina H{\"a}usler and {S. Cortina}, Kai",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.",
year = "2017",
doi = "10.1007/s11618-017-0731-9",
language = "English",
volume = "20",
pages = "75--92",
journal = "Zeitschrift fur Erziehungswissenschaft",
issn = "1434-663X",
publisher = "VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - What is in the eye of preservice teachers while instructing? An eye-tracking study about attention processes in different teaching situations

AU - Stürmer, Kathleen

AU - Seidel, Tina

AU - Müller, Katharina

AU - Häusler, Janina

AU - S. Cortina, Kai

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.

PY - 2017

Y1 - 2017

N2 - Professional vision research lacks behind regarding the investigation of attention processes in teaching action. In this study, eye movements of preservice teachers were assessed by mobile eye-tracking technology (MET). Eye movements of N = 7 preservice teachers while teaching in standardized instructional situations (M-Teach) and while teaching in classroom were recorded and analyzed with regard to fixation frequency and fixation duration. According to assumptions of expertise research, the results show that preservice teachers strongly differ in their focus of attention. Furthermore, they show that preservice teachers distribute their attention only over a few pupils while teaching. The findings provide important implications with regard to the question how to support attentional processes even at an early stage of professional development, for example by observing own MET videos.

AB - Professional vision research lacks behind regarding the investigation of attention processes in teaching action. In this study, eye movements of preservice teachers were assessed by mobile eye-tracking technology (MET). Eye movements of N = 7 preservice teachers while teaching in standardized instructional situations (M-Teach) and while teaching in classroom were recorded and analyzed with regard to fixation frequency and fixation duration. According to assumptions of expertise research, the results show that preservice teachers strongly differ in their focus of attention. Furthermore, they show that preservice teachers distribute their attention only over a few pupils while teaching. The findings provide important implications with regard to the question how to support attentional processes even at an early stage of professional development, for example by observing own MET videos.

KW - Eye-tracking

KW - Professional Vision

KW - Teacher Attention

KW - Teacher Education

KW - Video

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85013838337&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/s11618-017-0731-9

DO - 10.1007/s11618-017-0731-9

M3 - Article

VL - 20

SP - 75

EP - 92

JO - Zeitschrift fur Erziehungswissenschaft

JF - Zeitschrift fur Erziehungswissenschaft

SN - 1434-663X

ER -

Von denselben Autoren