Wear behavior of selectively oxidized α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide low-friction layer systems on PM tool steel surfaces

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1603-1615
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftWEAR
Jahrgang426-427
AusgabenummerB
Frühes Online-Datum10 Apr. 2019
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 30 Apr. 2019

Abstract

Selective oxidization of tool steel surfaces was studied, as this is a promising approach to realize lubricant free forming processes. Powder metallurgically manufactured 1.2379 tool steel was employed as substrate. Heat treatment was realized inductively under controlled process atmosphere generating α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer systems, which can act as friction reducing separation layers. In this context, it is important to note that hardened 1.2379 tool steel features precipitations of chromium carbides, which also occur in the near surface areas. As coarse carbides will not be covered by the α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer, powder metallurgically manufactured tool steel with smaller, finely distributed chromium carbides was used, and better performance was obtained in this respect. Inductive heat treatment with varying frequency and strength of the coil current was employed. The effects on the characteristics of the oxide layer formed were determined by both experiments and simulations.

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Wear behavior of selectively oxidized α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide low-friction layer systems on PM tool steel surfaces. / Schöler, Simon; Schmieding, Maurice; Yilkiran, Deniz et al.
in: WEAR, Jahrgang 426-427, Nr. B, 30.04.2019, S. 1603-1615.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Schöler, S, Schmieding, M, Yilkiran, D, Özkaya, F, Nowak, C, Möhwald, K, Behrens, BA & Maier, HJ 2019, 'Wear behavior of selectively oxidized α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide low-friction layer systems on PM tool steel surfaces', WEAR, Jg. 426-427, Nr. B, S. 1603-1615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2019.01.009
Schöler S, Schmieding M, Yilkiran D, Özkaya F, Nowak C, Möhwald K et al. Wear behavior of selectively oxidized α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide low-friction layer systems on PM tool steel surfaces. WEAR. 2019 Apr 30;426-427(B):1603-1615. Epub 2019 Apr 10. doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2019.01.009
Schöler, Simon ; Schmieding, Maurice ; Yilkiran, Deniz et al. / Wear behavior of selectively oxidized α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide low-friction layer systems on PM tool steel surfaces. in: WEAR. 2019 ; Jahrgang 426-427, Nr. B. S. 1603-1615.
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abstract = " Selective oxidization of tool steel surfaces was studied, as this is a promising approach to realize lubricant free forming processes. Powder metallurgically manufactured 1.2379 tool steel was employed as substrate. Heat treatment was realized inductively under controlled process atmosphere generating α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer systems, which can act as friction reducing separation layers. In this context, it is important to note that hardened 1.2379 tool steel features precipitations of chromium carbides, which also occur in the near surface areas. As coarse carbides will not be covered by the α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer, powder metallurgically manufactured tool steel with smaller, finely distributed chromium carbides was used, and better performance was obtained in this respect. Inductive heat treatment with varying frequency and strength of the coil current was employed. The effects on the characteristics of the oxide layer formed were determined by both experiments and simulations. ",
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note = "Funding Information: Financial support of this study by the German Research Foundation (DFG) (Grants no. BE1690/170-2 and MA1175/41-2 ) within the framework of the priority programme Sustainable Production through Dry Processing in Metal Forming (SPP 1676) is gratefully acknowledged.",
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AU - Schöler, Simon

AU - Schmieding, Maurice

AU - Yilkiran, Deniz

AU - Özkaya, Fahrettin

AU - Nowak, Christopher

AU - Möhwald, Kai

AU - Behrens, Bernd Arno

AU - Maier, Hans Jürgen

N1 - Funding Information: Financial support of this study by the German Research Foundation (DFG) (Grants no. BE1690/170-2 and MA1175/41-2 ) within the framework of the priority programme Sustainable Production through Dry Processing in Metal Forming (SPP 1676) is gratefully acknowledged.

PY - 2019/4/30

Y1 - 2019/4/30

N2 - Selective oxidization of tool steel surfaces was studied, as this is a promising approach to realize lubricant free forming processes. Powder metallurgically manufactured 1.2379 tool steel was employed as substrate. Heat treatment was realized inductively under controlled process atmosphere generating α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer systems, which can act as friction reducing separation layers. In this context, it is important to note that hardened 1.2379 tool steel features precipitations of chromium carbides, which also occur in the near surface areas. As coarse carbides will not be covered by the α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer, powder metallurgically manufactured tool steel with smaller, finely distributed chromium carbides was used, and better performance was obtained in this respect. Inductive heat treatment with varying frequency and strength of the coil current was employed. The effects on the characteristics of the oxide layer formed were determined by both experiments and simulations.

AB - Selective oxidization of tool steel surfaces was studied, as this is a promising approach to realize lubricant free forming processes. Powder metallurgically manufactured 1.2379 tool steel was employed as substrate. Heat treatment was realized inductively under controlled process atmosphere generating α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer systems, which can act as friction reducing separation layers. In this context, it is important to note that hardened 1.2379 tool steel features precipitations of chromium carbides, which also occur in the near surface areas. As coarse carbides will not be covered by the α-Fe 2 O 3 oxide layer, powder metallurgically manufactured tool steel with smaller, finely distributed chromium carbides was used, and better performance was obtained in this respect. Inductive heat treatment with varying frequency and strength of the coil current was employed. The effects on the characteristics of the oxide layer formed were determined by both experiments and simulations.

KW - Friction

KW - Inductive heat treatment

KW - PM steel

KW - Sliding wear

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