Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • François Holtz
  • Harald Behrens
  • Donald B. Dingwell
  • Richard P. Taylor

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Universität Bayreuth
  • Carleton University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)289-302
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftChemical Geology
Jahrgang96
Ausgabenummer3-4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Apr. 1992

Abstract

The compositional dependence of H2O solubility was investigated at 2 kbar and 800°C in haplogranite melts (system SiO21bNaAlSi3O81bKAlSi3O8 or Qz1bAb1bOr). The sixteen investigated compositions contained 25, 35 or 45 wt.% normative Qz and various Ab/(Ab+Or) ratios (0.15-0.92). Starting solid materials were anhydrous bubble-free glasses to which 10 wt.% H2O was added. The H2O contents of the isobarically quenched melts (glasses) were measured by Karl-Fischer titration. The results show that H2O solubility in aluminosilicate melts depends significantly upon anhydrous composition. The highest solubility values are obtained for the most Ab-rich melts. At a constant normative quartz content, the solubility of water decreases from 6.49 ± 0.20 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab60Or05 (normative composition expressed in wt.%) to 5.50 ± 0.15 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab10Or55. Along this join, the most significant changes are observed for Ab-rich melts whereas H2O solubility in Or-rich melts remains almost constant. The H2O solubility data imply that H2O is preferentially associated with the Ab component in aluminosilicate melts. Application of the results to natural granitic melts suggests that Na-rich, H2O-saturated melts may be significantly less viscous than H2O-saturated, K-rich melts. The temperature dependence of H2O solubility, investigated for composition Qz28Ab38Or34 at 2 kbar, is low. Increasing temperature from 750° to 1150°C only causes a decrease in H2O solubility from 6.00 to 5.41 wt.% H2O. These data are in agreement with previous data obtained for albite melts.

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Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar. / Holtz, François; Behrens, Harald; Dingwell, Donald B. et al.
in: Chemical Geology, Jahrgang 96, Nr. 3-4, 15.04.1992, S. 289-302.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Holtz F, Behrens H, Dingwell DB, Taylor RP. Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar. Chemical Geology. 1992 Apr 15;96(3-4):289-302. doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(92)90060-I
Holtz, François ; Behrens, Harald ; Dingwell, Donald B. et al. / Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar. in: Chemical Geology. 1992 ; Jahrgang 96, Nr. 3-4. S. 289-302.
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abstract = "The compositional dependence of H2O solubility was investigated at 2 kbar and 800°C in haplogranite melts (system SiO21bNaAlSi3O81bKAlSi3O8 or Qz1bAb1bOr). The sixteen investigated compositions contained 25, 35 or 45 wt.% normative Qz and various Ab/(Ab+Or) ratios (0.15-0.92). Starting solid materials were anhydrous bubble-free glasses to which 10 wt.% H2O was added. The H2O contents of the isobarically quenched melts (glasses) were measured by Karl-Fischer titration. The results show that H2O solubility in aluminosilicate melts depends significantly upon anhydrous composition. The highest solubility values are obtained for the most Ab-rich melts. At a constant normative quartz content, the solubility of water decreases from 6.49 ± 0.20 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab60Or05 (normative composition expressed in wt.%) to 5.50 ± 0.15 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab10Or55. Along this join, the most significant changes are observed for Ab-rich melts whereas H2O solubility in Or-rich melts remains almost constant. The H2O solubility data imply that H2O is preferentially associated with the Ab component in aluminosilicate melts. Application of the results to natural granitic melts suggests that Na-rich, H2O-saturated melts may be significantly less viscous than H2O-saturated, K-rich melts. The temperature dependence of H2O solubility, investigated for composition Qz28Ab38Or34 at 2 kbar, is low. Increasing temperature from 750° to 1150°C only causes a decrease in H2O solubility from 6.00 to 5.41 wt.% H2O. These data are in agreement with previous data obtained for albite melts.",
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T1 - Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar

AU - Holtz, François

AU - Behrens, Harald

AU - Dingwell, Donald B.

AU - Taylor, Richard P.

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 1992/4/15

Y1 - 1992/4/15

N2 - The compositional dependence of H2O solubility was investigated at 2 kbar and 800°C in haplogranite melts (system SiO21bNaAlSi3O81bKAlSi3O8 or Qz1bAb1bOr). The sixteen investigated compositions contained 25, 35 or 45 wt.% normative Qz and various Ab/(Ab+Or) ratios (0.15-0.92). Starting solid materials were anhydrous bubble-free glasses to which 10 wt.% H2O was added. The H2O contents of the isobarically quenched melts (glasses) were measured by Karl-Fischer titration. The results show that H2O solubility in aluminosilicate melts depends significantly upon anhydrous composition. The highest solubility values are obtained for the most Ab-rich melts. At a constant normative quartz content, the solubility of water decreases from 6.49 ± 0.20 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab60Or05 (normative composition expressed in wt.%) to 5.50 ± 0.15 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab10Or55. Along this join, the most significant changes are observed for Ab-rich melts whereas H2O solubility in Or-rich melts remains almost constant. The H2O solubility data imply that H2O is preferentially associated with the Ab component in aluminosilicate melts. Application of the results to natural granitic melts suggests that Na-rich, H2O-saturated melts may be significantly less viscous than H2O-saturated, K-rich melts. The temperature dependence of H2O solubility, investigated for composition Qz28Ab38Or34 at 2 kbar, is low. Increasing temperature from 750° to 1150°C only causes a decrease in H2O solubility from 6.00 to 5.41 wt.% H2O. These data are in agreement with previous data obtained for albite melts.

AB - The compositional dependence of H2O solubility was investigated at 2 kbar and 800°C in haplogranite melts (system SiO21bNaAlSi3O81bKAlSi3O8 or Qz1bAb1bOr). The sixteen investigated compositions contained 25, 35 or 45 wt.% normative Qz and various Ab/(Ab+Or) ratios (0.15-0.92). Starting solid materials were anhydrous bubble-free glasses to which 10 wt.% H2O was added. The H2O contents of the isobarically quenched melts (glasses) were measured by Karl-Fischer titration. The results show that H2O solubility in aluminosilicate melts depends significantly upon anhydrous composition. The highest solubility values are obtained for the most Ab-rich melts. At a constant normative quartz content, the solubility of water decreases from 6.49 ± 0.20 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab60Or05 (normative composition expressed in wt.%) to 5.50 ± 0.15 wt.% H2O for a composition Qz35Ab10Or55. Along this join, the most significant changes are observed for Ab-rich melts whereas H2O solubility in Or-rich melts remains almost constant. The H2O solubility data imply that H2O is preferentially associated with the Ab component in aluminosilicate melts. Application of the results to natural granitic melts suggests that Na-rich, H2O-saturated melts may be significantly less viscous than H2O-saturated, K-rich melts. The temperature dependence of H2O solubility, investigated for composition Qz28Ab38Or34 at 2 kbar, is low. Increasing temperature from 750° to 1150°C only causes a decrease in H2O solubility from 6.00 to 5.41 wt.% H2O. These data are in agreement with previous data obtained for albite melts.

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DO - 10.1016/0009-2541(92)90060-I

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0026483003

VL - 96

SP - 289

EP - 302

JO - Chemical Geology

JF - Chemical Geology

SN - 0009-2541

IS - 3-4

ER -