VIVA: visual information retrieval in video archives

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Markus Mühling
  • Nikolaus Korfhage
  • Kader Pustu-Iren
  • Joanna Bars
  • Mario Knapp
  • Hicham Bellafkir
  • Markus Vogelbacher
  • Daniel Schneider
  • Angelika Hörth
  • Ralph Ewerth
  • Bernd Freisleben

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Philipps-Universität Marburg
  • Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
  • Deutsches Rundfunkarchiv (DRA)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)319-333
Seitenumfang15
FachzeitschriftInternational Journal on Digital Libraries
Jahrgang23
Ausgabenummer4
Frühes Online-Datum10 Sept. 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Dez. 2022

Abstract

Video retrieval methods, e.g., for visual concept classification, person recognition, and similarity search, are essential to perform fine-grained semantic search in large video archives. However, such retrieval methods often have to be adapted to the users’ changing search requirements: which concepts or persons are frequently searched for, what research topics are currently important or will be relevant in the future? In this paper, we present VIVA, a software tool for building content-based video retrieval methods based on deep learning models. VIVA allows non-expert users to conduct visual information retrieval for concepts and persons in video archives and to add new people or concepts to the underlying deep learning models as new requirements arise. For this purpose, VIVA provides a novel semi-automatic data acquisition workflow including a web crawler, image similarity search, as well as review and user feedback components to reduce the time-consuming manual effort for collecting training samples. We present experimental retrieval results using VIVA for four use cases in the context of a historical video collection of the German Broadcasting Archive based on about 34,000 h of television recordings from the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). We evaluate the performance of deep learning models built using VIVA for 91 GDR specific concepts and 98 personalities from the former GDR as well as the performance of the image and person similarity search approaches.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

VIVA: visual information retrieval in video archives. / Mühling, Markus; Korfhage, Nikolaus; Pustu-Iren, Kader et al.
in: International Journal on Digital Libraries, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 4, 12.2022, S. 319-333.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Mühling, M, Korfhage, N, Pustu-Iren, K, Bars, J, Knapp, M, Bellafkir, H, Vogelbacher, M, Schneider, D, Hörth, A, Ewerth, R & Freisleben, B 2022, 'VIVA: visual information retrieval in video archives', International Journal on Digital Libraries, Jg. 23, Nr. 4, S. 319-333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-022-00337-y
Mühling, M., Korfhage, N., Pustu-Iren, K., Bars, J., Knapp, M., Bellafkir, H., Vogelbacher, M., Schneider, D., Hörth, A., Ewerth, R., & Freisleben, B. (2022). VIVA: visual information retrieval in video archives. International Journal on Digital Libraries, 23(4), 319-333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-022-00337-y
Mühling M, Korfhage N, Pustu-Iren K, Bars J, Knapp M, Bellafkir H et al. VIVA: visual information retrieval in video archives. International Journal on Digital Libraries. 2022 Dez;23(4):319-333. Epub 2022 Sep 10. doi: 10.1007/s00799-022-00337-y
Mühling, Markus ; Korfhage, Nikolaus ; Pustu-Iren, Kader et al. / VIVA : visual information retrieval in video archives. in: International Journal on Digital Libraries. 2022 ; Jahrgang 23, Nr. 4. S. 319-333.
Download
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AU - Mühling, Markus

AU - Korfhage, Nikolaus

AU - Pustu-Iren, Kader

AU - Bars, Joanna

AU - Knapp, Mario

AU - Bellafkir, Hicham

AU - Vogelbacher, Markus

AU - Schneider, Daniel

AU - Hörth, Angelika

AU - Ewerth, Ralph

AU - Freisleben, Bernd

N1 - Funding Information: This work is financially supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG project number 388420599).

PY - 2022/12

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N2 - Video retrieval methods, e.g., for visual concept classification, person recognition, and similarity search, are essential to perform fine-grained semantic search in large video archives. However, such retrieval methods often have to be adapted to the users’ changing search requirements: which concepts or persons are frequently searched for, what research topics are currently important or will be relevant in the future? In this paper, we present VIVA, a software tool for building content-based video retrieval methods based on deep learning models. VIVA allows non-expert users to conduct visual information retrieval for concepts and persons in video archives and to add new people or concepts to the underlying deep learning models as new requirements arise. For this purpose, VIVA provides a novel semi-automatic data acquisition workflow including a web crawler, image similarity search, as well as review and user feedback components to reduce the time-consuming manual effort for collecting training samples. We present experimental retrieval results using VIVA for four use cases in the context of a historical video collection of the German Broadcasting Archive based on about 34,000 h of television recordings from the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). We evaluate the performance of deep learning models built using VIVA for 91 GDR specific concepts and 98 personalities from the former GDR as well as the performance of the image and person similarity search approaches.

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