Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Julian Lukas Laue
  • Christian Adolph
  • Eren Bora Yilmaz
  • Carsten Meyer

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel
  • Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU)
  • Section Biomedical Imaging
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksIEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
UntertitelISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings
Herausgeber (Verlag)IEEE Computer Society
Seitenumfang5
ISBN (elektronisch)9798350313338
ISBN (Print)979-8-3503-1334-5
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2024
Veranstaltung21st IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024 - Athens, Griechenland
Dauer: 27 Mai 202430 Mai 2024

Publikationsreihe

NameProceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (elektronisch)1945-8452

Abstract

Vertebral body (VB) fractures can have severe implications for the patient's well-being, but often remain undetected. Automatic vertebral fracture assessment is challenging due to severe class imbalance in fracture grades, scarcity of annotated data, and often subtle visual differences between the grades. In this paper, we show that leveraging unlabeled data, collected from eight diverse, publicly available datasets in a self-supervised way via the BYOL framework, can noticeably improve performance. Our pre-trained models outperformed the non-pre-trained baselines in 17 out of 18 comparisons, 11 of which were statistically significant, when evaluated on the widely-used VerSe dataset, our in-house dataset, and combinations thereof. Furthermore, our models reached an average AUROC value of 99.6% on the VerSe test corpus, the highest recorded in the literature so far.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment. / Laue, Julian Lukas; Adolph, Christian; Yilmaz, Eren Bora et al.
IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, 2024. (Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Laue, JL, Adolph, C, Yilmaz, EB & Meyer, C 2024, Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment. in IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings. Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, IEEE Computer Society, 21st IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024, Athens, Griechenland, 27 Mai 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISBI56570.2024.10635829
Laue, J. L., Adolph, C., Yilmaz, E. B., & Meyer, C. (2024). Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment. In IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings (Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging). IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISBI56570.2024.10635829
Laue JL, Adolph C, Yilmaz EB, Meyer C. Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment. in IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society. 2024. (Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging). doi: 10.1109/ISBI56570.2024.10635829
Laue, Julian Lukas ; Adolph, Christian ; Yilmaz, Eren Bora et al. / Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, 2024. (Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging).
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title = "Using Unlabeled Data in Self-Supervised Training Improves Automatic Vertebral Body Fracture Assessment",
abstract = "Vertebral body (VB) fractures can have severe implications for the patient's well-being, but often remain undetected. Automatic vertebral fracture assessment is challenging due to severe class imbalance in fracture grades, scarcity of annotated data, and often subtle visual differences between the grades. In this paper, we show that leveraging unlabeled data, collected from eight diverse, publicly available datasets in a self-supervised way via the BYOL framework, can noticeably improve performance. Our pre-trained models outperformed the non-pre-trained baselines in 17 out of 18 comparisons, 11 of which were statistically significant, when evaluated on the widely-used VerSe dataset, our in-house dataset, and combinations thereof. Furthermore, our models reached an average AUROC value of 99.6% on the VerSe test corpus, the highest recorded in the literature so far.",
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AU - Yilmaz, Eren Bora

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N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 IEEE.

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N2 - Vertebral body (VB) fractures can have severe implications for the patient's well-being, but often remain undetected. Automatic vertebral fracture assessment is challenging due to severe class imbalance in fracture grades, scarcity of annotated data, and often subtle visual differences between the grades. In this paper, we show that leveraging unlabeled data, collected from eight diverse, publicly available datasets in a self-supervised way via the BYOL framework, can noticeably improve performance. Our pre-trained models outperformed the non-pre-trained baselines in 17 out of 18 comparisons, 11 of which were statistically significant, when evaluated on the widely-used VerSe dataset, our in-house dataset, and combinations thereof. Furthermore, our models reached an average AUROC value of 99.6% on the VerSe test corpus, the highest recorded in the literature so far.

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