Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • L. Comerford
  • I. A. Kougioumtzoglou
  • M. Beer

Externe Organisationen

  • The University of Liverpool
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksVulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk
UntertitelQuantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014
Herausgeber/-innenJim W. Hall, Siu-Kui Au, Michael Beer
Herausgeber (Verlag)American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Seiten370-377
Seitenumfang8
ISBN (elektronisch)9780784413609
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2014
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014 - Liverpool, Großbritannien / Vereinigtes Königreich
Dauer: 13 Juli 201416 Juli 2014

Abstract

An analytical expression for the probability density function (PDF) of a random process power spectrum value at a given frequency is derived. The significance of the derived PDF relates to cases where incomplete process realizations are available for power spectrum estimation applications. Specifically, standard power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data-such as zero-padding and least squares regression-normally provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a given frequency. In this regard, no information is provided concerning the uncertainty in the estimates. In this paper, relying on the assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity, and on minimum assumptions about the missing data, an explicit closed-form analytical expression for the PDF of the power spectrum value at each and every frequency is derived. In this manner, the uncertainty propagation-from the measured incomplete process realization in the time/space domain to its power spectrum estimate in the frequency domain-is efficiently quantified. Further, the derived results can, potentially, be used for assessing the performance of alternative power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data which provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a specific frequency.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data. / Comerford, L.; Kougioumtzoglou, I. A.; Beer, M.
Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014. Hrsg. / Jim W. Hall; Siu-Kui Au; Michael Beer. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2014. S. 370-377.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Comerford, L, Kougioumtzoglou, IA & Beer, M 2014, Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data. in JW Hall, S-K Au & M Beer (Hrsg.), Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), S. 370-377, 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014, Liverpool, Großbritannien / Vereinigtes Königreich, 13 Juli 2014. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784413609.038
Comerford, L., Kougioumtzoglou, I. A., & Beer, M. (2014). Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data. In J. W. Hall, S.-K. Au, & M. Beer (Hrsg.), Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014 (S. 370-377). American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784413609.038
Comerford L, Kougioumtzoglou IA, Beer M. Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data. in Hall JW, Au SK, Beer M, Hrsg., Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). 2014. S. 370-377 Epub 2014 Jul 7. doi: 10.1061/9780784413609.038
Comerford, L. ; Kougioumtzoglou, I. A. ; Beer, M. / Uncertainty Quantification in Power Spectrum Estimation of Stochastic Processes Subject to Missing Data. Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014. Hrsg. / Jim W. Hall ; Siu-Kui Au ; Michael Beer. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2014. S. 370-377
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abstract = "An analytical expression for the probability density function (PDF) of a random process power spectrum value at a given frequency is derived. The significance of the derived PDF relates to cases where incomplete process realizations are available for power spectrum estimation applications. Specifically, standard power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data-such as zero-padding and least squares regression-normally provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a given frequency. In this regard, no information is provided concerning the uncertainty in the estimates. In this paper, relying on the assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity, and on minimum assumptions about the missing data, an explicit closed-form analytical expression for the PDF of the power spectrum value at each and every frequency is derived. In this manner, the uncertainty propagation-from the measured incomplete process realization in the time/space domain to its power spectrum estimate in the frequency domain-is efficiently quantified. Further, the derived results can, potentially, be used for assessing the performance of alternative power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data which provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a specific frequency.",
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AU - Beer, M.

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N2 - An analytical expression for the probability density function (PDF) of a random process power spectrum value at a given frequency is derived. The significance of the derived PDF relates to cases where incomplete process realizations are available for power spectrum estimation applications. Specifically, standard power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data-such as zero-padding and least squares regression-normally provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a given frequency. In this regard, no information is provided concerning the uncertainty in the estimates. In this paper, relying on the assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity, and on minimum assumptions about the missing data, an explicit closed-form analytical expression for the PDF of the power spectrum value at each and every frequency is derived. In this manner, the uncertainty propagation-from the measured incomplete process realization in the time/space domain to its power spectrum estimate in the frequency domain-is efficiently quantified. Further, the derived results can, potentially, be used for assessing the performance of alternative power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data which provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a specific frequency.

AB - An analytical expression for the probability density function (PDF) of a random process power spectrum value at a given frequency is derived. The significance of the derived PDF relates to cases where incomplete process realizations are available for power spectrum estimation applications. Specifically, standard power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data-such as zero-padding and least squares regression-normally provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a given frequency. In this regard, no information is provided concerning the uncertainty in the estimates. In this paper, relying on the assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity, and on minimum assumptions about the missing data, an explicit closed-form analytical expression for the PDF of the power spectrum value at each and every frequency is derived. In this manner, the uncertainty propagation-from the measured incomplete process realization in the time/space domain to its power spectrum estimate in the frequency domain-is efficiently quantified. Further, the derived results can, potentially, be used for assessing the performance of alternative power spectrum estimation techniques subject to missing data which provide a deterministic estimate for the power spectrum value at a specific frequency.

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