Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps: a comparison on the European scale

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Externe Organisationen

  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU)
  • Leibniz-Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung (ZALF) e.V.
  • Institute for Environment and Sustainability
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummere109643
Seiten (von - bis)e109643
FachzeitschriftPLOS ONE
Jahrgang9
Ausgabenummer10
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 22 Okt. 2014
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Safeguarding the benefits that ecosystems provide to society is increasingly included as a target in international policies. To support such policies, ecosystem service maps are made. However, there is little attention for the accuracy of these maps. We made a systematic review and quantitative comparison of ecosystem service maps on the European scale to generate insights in the uncertainty of ecosystem service maps and discuss the possibilities for quantitative validation. Maps of climate regulation and recreation were reasonably similar while large uncertainties among maps of erosion protection and flood regulation were observed. Pollination maps had a moderate similarity. Differences among the maps were caused by differences in indicator definition, level of process understanding, mapping aim, data sources and methodology. Absence of suitable observed data on ecosystem services provisioning hampers independent validation of the maps. Consequently, there are, so far, no accurate measures for ecosystem service map quality. Policy makers and other users need to be cautious when applying ecosystem service maps for decision-making. The results illustrate the need for better process understanding and data acquisition to advance ecosystem service mapping, modelling and validation.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zitieren

Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps: a comparison on the European scale. / Schulp, Catharina J E; Burkhard, Benjamin; Maes, Joachim et al.
in: PLOS ONE, Jahrgang 9, Nr. 10, e109643, 22.10.2014, S. e109643.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Schulp, CJE, Burkhard, B, Maes, J, Van Vliet, J & Verburg, PH 2014, 'Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps: a comparison on the European scale', PLOS ONE, Jg. 9, Nr. 10, e109643, S. e109643. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0109643
Schulp, C. J. E., Burkhard, B., Maes, J., Van Vliet, J., & Verburg, P. H. (2014). Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps: a comparison on the European scale. PLOS ONE, 9(10), e109643. Artikel e109643. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0109643
Schulp CJE, Burkhard B, Maes J, Van Vliet J, Verburg PH. Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps: a comparison on the European scale. PLOS ONE. 2014 Okt 22;9(10):e109643. e109643. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109643
Schulp, Catharina J E ; Burkhard, Benjamin ; Maes, Joachim et al. / Uncertainties in ecosystem service maps : a comparison on the European scale. in: PLOS ONE. 2014 ; Jahrgang 9, Nr. 10. S. e109643.
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AU - Van Vliet, Jasper

AU - Verburg, Peter H

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N2 - Safeguarding the benefits that ecosystems provide to society is increasingly included as a target in international policies. To support such policies, ecosystem service maps are made. However, there is little attention for the accuracy of these maps. We made a systematic review and quantitative comparison of ecosystem service maps on the European scale to generate insights in the uncertainty of ecosystem service maps and discuss the possibilities for quantitative validation. Maps of climate regulation and recreation were reasonably similar while large uncertainties among maps of erosion protection and flood regulation were observed. Pollination maps had a moderate similarity. Differences among the maps were caused by differences in indicator definition, level of process understanding, mapping aim, data sources and methodology. Absence of suitable observed data on ecosystem services provisioning hampers independent validation of the maps. Consequently, there are, so far, no accurate measures for ecosystem service map quality. Policy makers and other users need to be cautious when applying ecosystem service maps for decision-making. The results illustrate the need for better process understanding and data acquisition to advance ecosystem service mapping, modelling and validation.

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