Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Lars Schönemann
  • Timo Dörgeloh
  • Oltmann Riemer
  • Per Schreiber
  • Heinrich Klemme
  • Berend Denkena

Externe Organisationen

  • Leibniz-Institut für Werkstofforientierte Technologien
  • Universität Bremen
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksEuropean Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022
Herausgeber/-innenRichard K. Leach, A. Akrofi-Ayesu, C. Nisbet, Dishi Phillips
Seiten505-508
Seitenumfang4
ISBN (elektronisch)9781998999118
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2022
Veranstaltung22nd International Conference of the European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, EUSPEN 2022 - Geneva, Schweiz
Dauer: 30 Mai 20223 Juni 2022

Publikationsreihe

NameEuropean Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022

Abstract

High speed cutting offers the possibility to significantly speed up diamond milling processes. It not only increases the economic efficiency but also has a positive impact on the material removal mechanisms and the resulting tool wear. Electromagnetic feed axes provide the potential to enable the required precision and reduction of vibration at the increased feed velocities and axis dynamics. This paper comprises first results obtained by combining diamond fly-cutting on a high-speed air bearing spindle with an electromagnetic feed axis on a custom-built 3-axis machining setup. After balancing the spindle with a fly-cut-head (Dfly= 160 mm), two sets of experiments were conducted: first, the cutting speed was varied by setting the respective spindle speed between n = 4,000 and 7,500 min-1(i.e. vc= 33 to 63 m·s-1). During these runs, the feed velocity was adapted to maintain a theoretical surface roughness of Rkin= 10 nm. In the second set of experiments, the feed velocity was varied for a constant spindle speed of n = 7,500 min-1between vf= 600 mm·min-1and 4,800 mm·min-1in order to observe the behaviour of the magnetic axis at very high speeds. In both cases, live data (e.g. axis position/velocity/acceleration) was captured during machining and measurements of the machined surface were taken by coherence scanning interferometry. The results show that the setup including the magnetically levitated axis is capable of producing high precision surfaces with sub-40 nm RMS surface roughness. No significant deterioration of the performance at high feed velocities is observed. However, deviation occurring at higher speeds tend to affect long-wave surface features, i.e. the waviness.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis. / Schönemann, Lars; Dörgeloh, Timo; Riemer, Oltmann et al.
European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022. Hrsg. / Richard K. Leach; A. Akrofi-Ayesu; C. Nisbet; Dishi Phillips. 2022. S. 505-508 (European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Schönemann, L, Dörgeloh, T, Riemer, O, Schreiber, P, Klemme, H & Denkena, B 2022, Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis. in RK Leach, A Akrofi-Ayesu, C Nisbet & D Phillips (Hrsg.), European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022. European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022, S. 505-508, 22nd International Conference of the European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, EUSPEN 2022, Geneva, Schweiz, 30 Mai 2022. <https://www.euspen.eu/knowledge-base/ICE22238.pdf>
Schönemann, L., Dörgeloh, T., Riemer, O., Schreiber, P., Klemme, H., & Denkena, B. (2022). Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis. In R. K. Leach, A. Akrofi-Ayesu, C. Nisbet, & D. Phillips (Hrsg.), European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022 (S. 505-508). (European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022). https://www.euspen.eu/knowledge-base/ICE22238.pdf
Schönemann L, Dörgeloh T, Riemer O, Schreiber P, Klemme H, Denkena B. Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis. in Leach RK, Akrofi-Ayesu A, Nisbet C, Phillips D, Hrsg., European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022. 2022. S. 505-508. (European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022).
Schönemann, Lars ; Dörgeloh, Timo ; Riemer, Oltmann et al. / Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis. European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022. Hrsg. / Richard K. Leach ; A. Akrofi-Ayesu ; C. Nisbet ; Dishi Phillips. 2022. S. 505-508 (European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022).
Download
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abstract = "High speed cutting offers the possibility to significantly speed up diamond milling processes. It not only increases the economic efficiency but also has a positive impact on the material removal mechanisms and the resulting tool wear. Electromagnetic feed axes provide the potential to enable the required precision and reduction of vibration at the increased feed velocities and axis dynamics. This paper comprises first results obtained by combining diamond fly-cutting on a high-speed air bearing spindle with an electromagnetic feed axis on a custom-built 3-axis machining setup. After balancing the spindle with a fly-cut-head (Dfly= 160 mm), two sets of experiments were conducted: first, the cutting speed was varied by setting the respective spindle speed between n = 4,000 and 7,500 min-1(i.e. vc= 33 to 63 m·s-1). During these runs, the feed velocity was adapted to maintain a theoretical surface roughness of Rkin= 10 nm. In the second set of experiments, the feed velocity was varied for a constant spindle speed of n = 7,500 min-1between vf= 600 mm·min-1and 4,800 mm·min-1in order to observe the behaviour of the magnetic axis at very high speeds. In both cases, live data (e.g. axis position/velocity/acceleration) was captured during machining and measurements of the machined surface were taken by coherence scanning interferometry. The results show that the setup including the magnetically levitated axis is capable of producing high precision surfaces with sub-40 nm RMS surface roughness. No significant deterioration of the performance at high feed velocities is observed. However, deviation occurring at higher speeds tend to affect long-wave surface features, i.e. the waviness.",
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booktitle = "European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 22nd International Conference and Exhibition, EUSPEN 2022",

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TY - GEN

T1 - Ultra-precision high performance cutting of nickel silver using a magnetically levitated feed axis

AU - Schönemann, Lars

AU - Dörgeloh, Timo

AU - Riemer, Oltmann

AU - Schreiber, Per

AU - Klemme, Heinrich

AU - Denkena, Berend

N1 - Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the German Research Foundation (DFG) for funding this work as part of the Research Unit FOR 1845 "Ultra-precision High Performance Cutting".

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - High speed cutting offers the possibility to significantly speed up diamond milling processes. It not only increases the economic efficiency but also has a positive impact on the material removal mechanisms and the resulting tool wear. Electromagnetic feed axes provide the potential to enable the required precision and reduction of vibration at the increased feed velocities and axis dynamics. This paper comprises first results obtained by combining diamond fly-cutting on a high-speed air bearing spindle with an electromagnetic feed axis on a custom-built 3-axis machining setup. After balancing the spindle with a fly-cut-head (Dfly= 160 mm), two sets of experiments were conducted: first, the cutting speed was varied by setting the respective spindle speed between n = 4,000 and 7,500 min-1(i.e. vc= 33 to 63 m·s-1). During these runs, the feed velocity was adapted to maintain a theoretical surface roughness of Rkin= 10 nm. In the second set of experiments, the feed velocity was varied for a constant spindle speed of n = 7,500 min-1between vf= 600 mm·min-1and 4,800 mm·min-1in order to observe the behaviour of the magnetic axis at very high speeds. In both cases, live data (e.g. axis position/velocity/acceleration) was captured during machining and measurements of the machined surface were taken by coherence scanning interferometry. The results show that the setup including the magnetically levitated axis is capable of producing high precision surfaces with sub-40 nm RMS surface roughness. No significant deterioration of the performance at high feed velocities is observed. However, deviation occurring at higher speeds tend to affect long-wave surface features, i.e. the waviness.

AB - High speed cutting offers the possibility to significantly speed up diamond milling processes. It not only increases the economic efficiency but also has a positive impact on the material removal mechanisms and the resulting tool wear. Electromagnetic feed axes provide the potential to enable the required precision and reduction of vibration at the increased feed velocities and axis dynamics. This paper comprises first results obtained by combining diamond fly-cutting on a high-speed air bearing spindle with an electromagnetic feed axis on a custom-built 3-axis machining setup. After balancing the spindle with a fly-cut-head (Dfly= 160 mm), two sets of experiments were conducted: first, the cutting speed was varied by setting the respective spindle speed between n = 4,000 and 7,500 min-1(i.e. vc= 33 to 63 m·s-1). During these runs, the feed velocity was adapted to maintain a theoretical surface roughness of Rkin= 10 nm. In the second set of experiments, the feed velocity was varied for a constant spindle speed of n = 7,500 min-1between vf= 600 mm·min-1and 4,800 mm·min-1in order to observe the behaviour of the magnetic axis at very high speeds. In both cases, live data (e.g. axis position/velocity/acceleration) was captured during machining and measurements of the machined surface were taken by coherence scanning interferometry. The results show that the setup including the magnetically levitated axis is capable of producing high precision surfaces with sub-40 nm RMS surface roughness. No significant deterioration of the performance at high feed velocities is observed. However, deviation occurring at higher speeds tend to affect long-wave surface features, i.e. the waviness.

KW - diamond milling

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