Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Weichen Li
  • Patrick Abels
  • Zahra Ahmadi
  • Sophie Burkhardt
  • Benjamin Schiller
  • Iryna Gurevych
  • Stefan Kramer

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Kaiserslautern
  • Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge
Untertitel(ICBK)
Herausgeber/-innenZhiguo Gong, Xue Li, Sule Gunduz Oguducu, Lei Chen, Baltasar Fernandez Manjon, Xindong Wu
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Seiten315-322
Seitenumfang8
ISBN (elektronisch)9781665438582
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2021
Veranstaltung12th IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge, ICBK 2021 - Virtual, Auckland, Neuseeland
Dauer: 7 Dez. 20218 Dez. 2021

Abstract

Decision-making tasks usually follow five steps: identifying the problem, collecting data, extracting evidence, iden-tifying arguments, and making the decision. This paper focuses on two steps of decision-making: extracting evidence by building knowledge graphs (KGs) of specialized topics and identifying sentences' arguments through sentence-level argument mining. We present a hybrid model that combines topic modeling using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and word embeddings to obtain external knowledge from structured and unstructured data. We use a topic model to extract topic- and sentence-specific evidence from the structured knowledge base Wikidata. A knowledge graph is constructed based on the cosine similarity between the entity word vectors of Wikidata and the vector of the given sentence. A second graph based on topic-specific articles found via Google supplements the general incompleteness of the structured knowledge base. Combining these graphs, we obtain a graph-based model that, as our evaluation shows, successfully capitalizes on both structured and unstructured data.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining. / Li, Weichen; Abels, Patrick; Ahmadi, Zahra et al.
2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge: (ICBK). Hrsg. / Zhiguo Gong; Xue Li; Sule Gunduz Oguducu; Lei Chen; Baltasar Fernandez Manjon; Xindong Wu. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. S. 315-322.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Li, W, Abels, P, Ahmadi, Z, Burkhardt, S, Schiller, B, Gurevych, I & Kramer, S 2021, Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining. in Z Gong, X Li, SG Oguducu, L Chen, BF Manjon & X Wu (Hrsg.), 2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge: (ICBK). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., S. 315-322, 12th IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge, ICBK 2021, Virtual, Auckland, Neuseeland, 7 Dez. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICKG52313.2021.00049
Li, W., Abels, P., Ahmadi, Z., Burkhardt, S., Schiller, B., Gurevych, I., & Kramer, S. (2021). Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining. In Z. Gong, X. Li, S. G. Oguducu, L. Chen, B. F. Manjon, & X. Wu (Hrsg.), 2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge: (ICBK) (S. 315-322). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICKG52313.2021.00049
Li W, Abels P, Ahmadi Z, Burkhardt S, Schiller B, Gurevych I et al. Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining. in Gong Z, Li X, Oguducu SG, Chen L, Manjon BF, Wu X, Hrsg., 2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge: (ICBK). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. S. 315-322 doi: 10.1109/ICKG52313.2021.00049
Li, Weichen ; Abels, Patrick ; Ahmadi, Zahra et al. / Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining. 2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge: (ICBK). Hrsg. / Zhiguo Gong ; Xue Li ; Sule Gunduz Oguducu ; Lei Chen ; Baltasar Fernandez Manjon ; Xindong Wu. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. S. 315-322
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title = "Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining",
abstract = "Decision-making tasks usually follow five steps: identifying the problem, collecting data, extracting evidence, iden-tifying arguments, and making the decision. This paper focuses on two steps of decision-making: extracting evidence by building knowledge graphs (KGs) of specialized topics and identifying sentences' arguments through sentence-level argument mining. We present a hybrid model that combines topic modeling using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and word embeddings to obtain external knowledge from structured and unstructured data. We use a topic model to extract topic- and sentence-specific evidence from the structured knowledge base Wikidata. A knowledge graph is constructed based on the cosine similarity between the entity word vectors of Wikidata and the vector of the given sentence. A second graph based on topic-specific articles found via Google supplements the general incompleteness of the structured knowledge base. Combining these graphs, we obtain a graph-based model that, as our evaluation shows, successfully capitalizes on both structured and unstructured data.",
keywords = "Argument mining, Knowledge graph, Topic model",
author = "Weichen Li and Patrick Abels and Zahra Ahmadi and Sophie Burkhardt and Benjamin Schiller and Iryna Gurevych and Stefan Kramer",
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publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
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note = "12th IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge, ICBK 2021 ; Conference date: 07-12-2021 Through 08-12-2021",

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Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Topic-Guided Knowledge Graph Construction for Argument Mining

AU - Li, Weichen

AU - Abels, Patrick

AU - Ahmadi, Zahra

AU - Burkhardt, Sophie

AU - Schiller, Benjamin

AU - Gurevych, Iryna

AU - Kramer, Stefan

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Decision-making tasks usually follow five steps: identifying the problem, collecting data, extracting evidence, iden-tifying arguments, and making the decision. This paper focuses on two steps of decision-making: extracting evidence by building knowledge graphs (KGs) of specialized topics and identifying sentences' arguments through sentence-level argument mining. We present a hybrid model that combines topic modeling using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and word embeddings to obtain external knowledge from structured and unstructured data. We use a topic model to extract topic- and sentence-specific evidence from the structured knowledge base Wikidata. A knowledge graph is constructed based on the cosine similarity between the entity word vectors of Wikidata and the vector of the given sentence. A second graph based on topic-specific articles found via Google supplements the general incompleteness of the structured knowledge base. Combining these graphs, we obtain a graph-based model that, as our evaluation shows, successfully capitalizes on both structured and unstructured data.

AB - Decision-making tasks usually follow five steps: identifying the problem, collecting data, extracting evidence, iden-tifying arguments, and making the decision. This paper focuses on two steps of decision-making: extracting evidence by building knowledge graphs (KGs) of specialized topics and identifying sentences' arguments through sentence-level argument mining. We present a hybrid model that combines topic modeling using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and word embeddings to obtain external knowledge from structured and unstructured data. We use a topic model to extract topic- and sentence-specific evidence from the structured knowledge base Wikidata. A knowledge graph is constructed based on the cosine similarity between the entity word vectors of Wikidata and the vector of the given sentence. A second graph based on topic-specific articles found via Google supplements the general incompleteness of the structured knowledge base. Combining these graphs, we obtain a graph-based model that, as our evaluation shows, successfully capitalizes on both structured and unstructured data.

KW - Argument mining

KW - Knowledge graph

KW - Topic model

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A2 - Oguducu, Sule Gunduz

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PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

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