Topic Ontologies for Arguments

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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  • Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
  • Universität Leipzig
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksEACL 2023
Untertitel17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023
Seiten1381-1397
Seitenumfang17
ISBN (elektronisch)9781959429470
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2023
Veranstaltung17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EACL 2023 - Findings of EACL 2023 - Dubrovnik, Kroatien
Dauer: 2 Mai 20236 Mai 2023

Abstract

Many computational argumentation tasks, such as stance classification, are topic-dependent: The effectiveness of approaches to these tasks depends largely on whether they are trained with arguments on the same topics as those on which they are tested. The key question is: What are these training topics? To answer this question, we take the first step of mapping the argumentation landscape with The Argument Ontology (TAO). TAO draws on three authoritative sources for argument topics: the World Economic Forum, Wikipedia’s list of controversial topics, and Debatepedia. By comparing the topics in our ontology with those in 59 argument corpora, we perform the first comprehensive assessment of their topic coverage. While TAO already covers most of the corpus topics, the corpus topics barely cover all the topics in TAO. This points to a new goal for corpus construction to achieve a broad topic coverage and thus better generalizability of computational argumentation approaches.

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Topic Ontologies for Arguments. / Ajjour, Yamen; Stein, Benno; Kiesel, Johannes et al.
EACL 2023 : 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023. 2023. S. 1381-1397.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Ajjour, Y, Stein, B, Kiesel, J & Potthast, M 2023, Topic Ontologies for Arguments. in EACL 2023 : 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023. S. 1381-1397, 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EACL 2023 - Findings of EACL 2023, Dubrovnik, Kroatien, 2 Mai 2023.
Ajjour, Y., Stein, B., Kiesel, J., & Potthast, M. (2023). Topic Ontologies for Arguments. In EACL 2023 : 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023 (S. 1381-1397)
Ajjour Y, Stein B, Kiesel J, Potthast M. Topic Ontologies for Arguments. in EACL 2023 : 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023. 2023. S. 1381-1397
Ajjour, Yamen ; Stein, Benno ; Kiesel, Johannes et al. / Topic Ontologies for Arguments. EACL 2023 : 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of EACL 2023. 2023. S. 1381-1397
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abstract = "Many computational argumentation tasks, such as stance classification, are topic-dependent: The effectiveness of approaches to these tasks depends largely on whether they are trained with arguments on the same topics as those on which they are tested. The key question is: What are these training topics? To answer this question, we take the first step of mapping the argumentation landscape with The Argument Ontology (TAO). TAO draws on three authoritative sources for argument topics: the World Economic Forum, Wikipedia{\textquoteright}s list of controversial topics, and Debatepedia. By comparing the topics in our ontology with those in 59 argument corpora, we perform the first comprehensive assessment of their topic coverage. While TAO already covers most of the corpus topics, the corpus topics barely cover all the topics in TAO. This points to a new goal for corpus construction to achieve a broad topic coverage and thus better generalizability of computational argumentation approaches.",
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