Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Mareike Hetzel
  • Luca Pezzè
  • Cebrail Pür
  • Martin Quensen
  • Andreas Hüper
  • Jiao Geng
  • Jens Kruse
  • Luis Santos
  • Wolfgang Ertmer
  • Augusto Smerzi
  • Carsten Klempt

Externe Organisationen

  • Università degli Studi di Firenze (UniFi)
  • Westlake University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer260601
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang131
Ausgabenummer26
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 26 Dez. 2023

Abstract

The high-fidelity analysis of many-body quantum states of indistinguishable atoms requires the accurate counting of atoms. Here we report the tomographic reconstruction of an atom-number-resolving detector. The tomography is performed with an ultracold rubidium ensemble that is prepared in a coherent spin state by driving a Rabi coupling between the two hyperfine clock levels. The coupling is followed by counting the occupation number in one level. We characterize the fidelity of our detector and show that a negative-valued Wigner function is associated with it. Our results offer an exciting perspective for the high-fidelity reconstruction of entangled states and can be applied for a future demonstration of Heisenberg-limited atom interferometry.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State. / Hetzel, Mareike; Pezzè, Luca; Pür, Cebrail et al.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 131, Nr. 26, 260601, 26.12.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hetzel, M, Pezzè, L, Pür, C, Quensen, M, Hüper, A, Geng, J, Kruse, J, Santos, L, Ertmer, W, Smerzi, A & Klempt, C 2023, 'Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State', Physical review letters, Jg. 131, Nr. 26, 260601. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.01270, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.260601
Hetzel, M., Pezzè, L., Pür, C., Quensen, M., Hüper, A., Geng, J., Kruse, J., Santos, L., Ertmer, W., Smerzi, A., & Klempt, C. (2023). Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State. Physical review letters, 131(26), Artikel 260601. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.01270, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.260601
Hetzel M, Pezzè L, Pür C, Quensen M, Hüper A, Geng J et al. Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State. Physical review letters. 2023 Dez 26;131(26):260601. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2207.01270, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.260601
Hetzel, Mareike ; Pezzè, Luca ; Pür, Cebrail et al. / Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State. in: Physical review letters. 2023 ; Jahrgang 131, Nr. 26.
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title = "Tomography of a Number-Resolving Detector by Reconstruction of an Atomic Many-Body Quantum State",
abstract = "The high-fidelity analysis of many-body quantum states of indistinguishable atoms requires the accurate counting of atoms. Here we report the tomographic reconstruction of an atom-number-resolving detector. The tomography is performed with an ultracold rubidium ensemble that is prepared in a coherent spin state by driving a Rabi coupling between the two hyperfine clock levels. The coupling is followed by counting the occupation number in one level. We characterize the fidelity of our detector and show that a negative-valued Wigner function is associated with it. Our results offer an exciting perspective for the high-fidelity reconstruction of entangled states and can be applied for a future demonstration of Heisenberg-limited atom interferometry.",
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AU - Hetzel, Mareike

AU - Pezzè, Luca

AU - Pür, Cebrail

AU - Quensen, Martin

AU - Hüper, Andreas

AU - Geng, Jiao

AU - Kruse, Jens

AU - Santos, Luis

AU - Ertmer, Wolfgang

AU - Smerzi, Augusto

AU - Klempt, Carsten

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