Thin-layer high-vacuum distillation to isolate volatile flavour compounds of cocoa powder

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Ulrich Krings
  • Kateryna Zelena
  • Shimin Wu
  • Ralf G. Berger

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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)675-681
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftEuropean Food Research and Technology
Jahrgang223
Ausgabenummer5
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 14 Feb. 2006

Abstract

The volatile fraction of commercial cocoa powders was isolated using thin-layer high-vacuum distillation (TLHVD) of Soxhlet extracts. Calculated and experimental recovery of the internal standard n-undecanoic acid methylester did agree, and a good reproducibility was found for the procedure. Around 70 volatile compounds were identified and semi-quantified using internal standard-based gas chromatography (GC), coupled GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and GC-olfactometry (GC-O). Dehydromevalonic acid lactone, (R)-(-)-pantolactone and two diastereomer solerols were identified for the first time after purification by micropreparative GC and re-analysis using GC-MS and chiral GC. Strong sensory contributions also came from acetic acid, 2/3-methyl butanoic acid, phenylacetaldehyde, furaneol, dihydroxymaltol, vanillin and phenylacetic acid.

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Thin-layer high-vacuum distillation to isolate volatile flavour compounds of cocoa powder. / Krings, Ulrich; Zelena, Kateryna; Wu, Shimin et al.
in: European Food Research and Technology, Jahrgang 223, Nr. 5, 14.02.2006, S. 675-681.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Krings U, Zelena K, Wu S, Berger RG. Thin-layer high-vacuum distillation to isolate volatile flavour compounds of cocoa powder. European Food Research and Technology. 2006 Feb 14;223(5):675-681. doi: 10.1007/s00217-006-0252-x
Krings, Ulrich ; Zelena, Kateryna ; Wu, Shimin et al. / Thin-layer high-vacuum distillation to isolate volatile flavour compounds of cocoa powder. in: European Food Research and Technology. 2006 ; Jahrgang 223, Nr. 5. S. 675-681.
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AU - Krings, Ulrich

AU - Zelena, Kateryna

AU - Wu, Shimin

AU - Berger, Ralf G.

PY - 2006/2/14

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N2 - The volatile fraction of commercial cocoa powders was isolated using thin-layer high-vacuum distillation (TLHVD) of Soxhlet extracts. Calculated and experimental recovery of the internal standard n-undecanoic acid methylester did agree, and a good reproducibility was found for the procedure. Around 70 volatile compounds were identified and semi-quantified using internal standard-based gas chromatography (GC), coupled GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and GC-olfactometry (GC-O). Dehydromevalonic acid lactone, (R)-(-)-pantolactone and two diastereomer solerols were identified for the first time after purification by micropreparative GC and re-analysis using GC-MS and chiral GC. Strong sensory contributions also came from acetic acid, 2/3-methyl butanoic acid, phenylacetaldehyde, furaneol, dihydroxymaltol, vanillin and phenylacetic acid.

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KW - Dehydromevalonic acid lactone

KW - Solerol

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