The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming
UntertitelESAFORM 2019
Herausgeber/-innenPedro Arrazola, Eneko Saenz de Argandona, Nagore Otegi, Joseba Mendiguren, Mikel Saez de Buruaga, Aitor Madariaga, Lander Galdos
Seitenumfang7
ISBN (elektronisch)9780735418479
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2 Juli 2019
Veranstaltung22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019 - Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spanien
Dauer: 8 Mai 201910 Mai 2019

Publikationsreihe

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Nummer1
Band2113
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (elektronisch)1551-7616

Abstract

A cold roll bonding (CRB) process for the symmetrical bonding of two sheets of the steel DX-51 (1.0226) with a galvanized zinc coating is presented. The coating was applied to form an intermediate layer between the two steel substrates during the bonding. The study is divided in two sections describing the role of the heat treatment prior to the CRB process (heat pre-treatment) as well as after the CRB process (heat post-treatment). The filming theory supposes that for establishing a firm bond, the superficial layers should feature an increased hardness in comparison to the substrate to overcome the oxide film on the surface. Since zinc is more ductile than iron, a bonding of galvanized steel sheets according to this mechanism is rather unlikely. By applying a heat pre-treatment prior to the roll bonding, the formation of brittle intermetallic Fe and Zn phases can be facilitated. These brittle phases fracture during rolling, and thus, allow for a contact of the juvenile formed steel layers. Within this study, steel sheets were heat pre-treated in an oxygen-free atmosphere in the temperature range from 450 °C to 550 °C. Additionally, the influence of the coating's thickness was investigated. A heat post-treatment was performed to strengthen the bond by increased diffusion activity. The influence of the zinc diffusivity was analyzed by heat treatment of the bonded samples in the relevant temperature range for zinc diffusion at 180 °C. The bonds were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and tensile shear tests.

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The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets. / Hordych, Illia; Herbst, Sebastian; Nürnberger, Florian et al.
Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming: ESAFORM 2019. Hrsg. / Pedro Arrazola; Eneko Saenz de Argandona; Nagore Otegi; Joseba Mendiguren; Mikel Saez de Buruaga; Aitor Madariaga; Lander Galdos. 2019. 050017 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Band 2113, Nr. 1).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Hordych, I, Herbst, S, Nürnberger, F, Schmidt, HC, Orive, AG, Homberg, W, Grundmeier, G & Maier, HJ 2019, The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets. in P Arrazola, E Saenz de Argandona, N Otegi, J Mendiguren, M Saez de Buruaga, A Madariaga & L Galdos (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming: ESAFORM 2019., 050017, AIP Conference Proceedings, Nr. 1, Bd. 2113, 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spanien, 8 Mai 2019. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5112581
Hordych, I., Herbst, S., Nürnberger, F., Schmidt, H. C., Orive, A. G., Homberg, W., Grundmeier, G., & Maier, H. J. (2019). The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets. In P. Arrazola, E. Saenz de Argandona, N. Otegi, J. Mendiguren, M. Saez de Buruaga, A. Madariaga, & L. Galdos (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming: ESAFORM 2019 Artikel 050017 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Band 2113, Nr. 1). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5112581
Hordych I, Herbst S, Nürnberger F, Schmidt HC, Orive AG, Homberg W et al. The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets. in Arrazola P, Saenz de Argandona E, Otegi N, Mendiguren J, Saez de Buruaga M, Madariaga A, Galdos L, Hrsg., Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming: ESAFORM 2019. 2019. 050017. (AIP Conference Proceedings; 1). doi: 10.1063/1.5112581
Hordych, Illia ; Herbst, Sebastian ; Nürnberger, Florian et al. / The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets. Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming: ESAFORM 2019. Hrsg. / Pedro Arrazola ; Eneko Saenz de Argandona ; Nagore Otegi ; Joseba Mendiguren ; Mikel Saez de Buruaga ; Aitor Madariaga ; Lander Galdos. 2019. (AIP Conference Proceedings; 1).
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title = "The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets",
abstract = "A cold roll bonding (CRB) process for the symmetrical bonding of two sheets of the steel DX-51 (1.0226) with a galvanized zinc coating is presented. The coating was applied to form an intermediate layer between the two steel substrates during the bonding. The study is divided in two sections describing the role of the heat treatment prior to the CRB process (heat pre-treatment) as well as after the CRB process (heat post-treatment). The filming theory supposes that for establishing a firm bond, the superficial layers should feature an increased hardness in comparison to the substrate to overcome the oxide film on the surface. Since zinc is more ductile than iron, a bonding of galvanized steel sheets according to this mechanism is rather unlikely. By applying a heat pre-treatment prior to the roll bonding, the formation of brittle intermetallic Fe and Zn phases can be facilitated. These brittle phases fracture during rolling, and thus, allow for a contact of the juvenile formed steel layers. Within this study, steel sheets were heat pre-treated in an oxygen-free atmosphere in the temperature range from 450 °C to 550 °C. Additionally, the influence of the coating's thickness was investigated. A heat post-treatment was performed to strengthen the bond by increased diffusion activity. The influence of the zinc diffusivity was analyzed by heat treatment of the bonded samples in the relevant temperature range for zinc diffusion at 180 °C. The bonds were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and tensile shear tests.",
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T1 - The Role of Heat-Treatments performed before and after a Cold Roll Bonding Process of Galvanized Steel Sheets

AU - Hordych, Illia

AU - Herbst, Sebastian

AU - Nürnberger, Florian

AU - Schmidt, Hans Christian

AU - Orive, Alejandro Gonzalez

AU - Homberg, Werner

AU - Grundmeier, Guido

AU - Maier, Hans Jürgen

N1 - Funding information: The present study is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – project number 227635593 within the SPP 1640 framework. For the assistance with the rolling experiments, special thanks go to Dr. M. Rodman, A. Hausmann and S. Werwein.

PY - 2019/7/2

Y1 - 2019/7/2

N2 - A cold roll bonding (CRB) process for the symmetrical bonding of two sheets of the steel DX-51 (1.0226) with a galvanized zinc coating is presented. The coating was applied to form an intermediate layer between the two steel substrates during the bonding. The study is divided in two sections describing the role of the heat treatment prior to the CRB process (heat pre-treatment) as well as after the CRB process (heat post-treatment). The filming theory supposes that for establishing a firm bond, the superficial layers should feature an increased hardness in comparison to the substrate to overcome the oxide film on the surface. Since zinc is more ductile than iron, a bonding of galvanized steel sheets according to this mechanism is rather unlikely. By applying a heat pre-treatment prior to the roll bonding, the formation of brittle intermetallic Fe and Zn phases can be facilitated. These brittle phases fracture during rolling, and thus, allow for a contact of the juvenile formed steel layers. Within this study, steel sheets were heat pre-treated in an oxygen-free atmosphere in the temperature range from 450 °C to 550 °C. Additionally, the influence of the coating's thickness was investigated. A heat post-treatment was performed to strengthen the bond by increased diffusion activity. The influence of the zinc diffusivity was analyzed by heat treatment of the bonded samples in the relevant temperature range for zinc diffusion at 180 °C. The bonds were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and tensile shear tests.

AB - A cold roll bonding (CRB) process for the symmetrical bonding of two sheets of the steel DX-51 (1.0226) with a galvanized zinc coating is presented. The coating was applied to form an intermediate layer between the two steel substrates during the bonding. The study is divided in two sections describing the role of the heat treatment prior to the CRB process (heat pre-treatment) as well as after the CRB process (heat post-treatment). The filming theory supposes that for establishing a firm bond, the superficial layers should feature an increased hardness in comparison to the substrate to overcome the oxide film on the surface. Since zinc is more ductile than iron, a bonding of galvanized steel sheets according to this mechanism is rather unlikely. By applying a heat pre-treatment prior to the roll bonding, the formation of brittle intermetallic Fe and Zn phases can be facilitated. These brittle phases fracture during rolling, and thus, allow for a contact of the juvenile formed steel layers. Within this study, steel sheets were heat pre-treated in an oxygen-free atmosphere in the temperature range from 450 °C to 550 °C. Additionally, the influence of the coating's thickness was investigated. A heat post-treatment was performed to strengthen the bond by increased diffusion activity. The influence of the zinc diffusivity was analyzed by heat treatment of the bonded samples in the relevant temperature range for zinc diffusion at 180 °C. The bonds were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and tensile shear tests.

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DO - 10.1063/1.5112581

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AN - SCOPUS:85068844367

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - Proceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming

A2 - Arrazola, Pedro

A2 - Saenz de Argandona, Eneko

A2 - Otegi, Nagore

A2 - Mendiguren, Joseba

A2 - Saez de Buruaga, Mikel

A2 - Madariaga, Aitor

A2 - Galdos, Lander

T2 - 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019

Y2 - 8 May 2019 through 10 May 2019

ER -

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