The oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN utilizes harderoporphyrinogen as a reaction intermediate during conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Katrin Rand
  • Claudia Noll
  • Hans Martin Schiebel
  • Dorit Kemken
  • Thomas Dülcks
  • Markus Kalesse
  • Dirk W. Heinz
  • Gunhild Layer

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH (HZI)
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • Universität Bremen
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)55-63
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftBiological chemistry
Jahrgang391
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2010

Abstract

During heme biosynthesis the oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of the two propionate side chains on rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to the corresponding vinyl groups to yield protoporphyrinogen IX. Here, the sequence of the two decarboxylation steps during HemN catalysis was investigated. A reaction intermediate of HemN activity was isolated by HPLC analysis and identified as monovinyltripropionic acid porphyrin by mass spectrometry. This monovinylic reaction intermediate exhibited identical chromatographic behavior during HPLC analysis as harderoporphyrin (3-vinyl-8,13,17-tripropionic acid-2,7,12,18- tetramethylporphyrin). Furthermore, HemN was able to utilize chemically synthesized harderoporphyrinogen as substrate and converted it to protoporphyrinogen IX. These results suggest that during HemN catalysis the propionate side chain of ring A of coproporphyrinogen III is decarboxylated prior to that of ring B.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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The oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN utilizes harderoporphyrinogen as a reaction intermediate during conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX. / Rand, Katrin; Noll, Claudia; Schiebel, Hans Martin et al.
in: Biological chemistry, Jahrgang 391, Nr. 1, 01.01.2010, S. 55-63.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "The oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN utilizes harderoporphyrinogen as a reaction intermediate during conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX",
abstract = "During heme biosynthesis the oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of the two propionate side chains on rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to the corresponding vinyl groups to yield protoporphyrinogen IX. Here, the sequence of the two decarboxylation steps during HemN catalysis was investigated. A reaction intermediate of HemN activity was isolated by HPLC analysis and identified as monovinyltripropionic acid porphyrin by mass spectrometry. This monovinylic reaction intermediate exhibited identical chromatographic behavior during HPLC analysis as harderoporphyrin (3-vinyl-8,13,17-tripropionic acid-2,7,12,18- tetramethylporphyrin). Furthermore, HemN was able to utilize chemically synthesized harderoporphyrinogen as substrate and converted it to protoporphyrinogen IX. These results suggest that during HemN catalysis the propionate side chain of ring A of coproporphyrinogen III is decarboxylated prior to that of ring B.",
keywords = "Escherichia coli, Heme biosynthesis, Oxidative decarboxylation",
author = "Katrin Rand and Claudia Noll and Schiebel, {Hans Martin} and Dorit Kemken and Thomas D{\"u}lcks and Markus Kalesse and Heinz, {Dirk W.} and Gunhild Layer",
note = "Funding Information: We thank Prof. Jean-Charles Deybach and Caroline Schmitt (University of Paris VII, France) for the gift of plasmids pGEX-2T:CPO and pGEX-2T:CPO(R401K). We would like to thank Prof. Dieter Jahn for continuous support and helpful discussions. This work was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to D.W.H. and by the Emmy-Noether-Program of the Deutsche For-schungsgemeinschaft to G.L. Funds from the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie are gratefully acknowledged by G.L. and D.W.H.",
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volume = "391",
pages = "55--63",
journal = "Biological chemistry",
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T1 - The oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN utilizes harderoporphyrinogen as a reaction intermediate during conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX

AU - Rand, Katrin

AU - Noll, Claudia

AU - Schiebel, Hans Martin

AU - Kemken, Dorit

AU - Dülcks, Thomas

AU - Kalesse, Markus

AU - Heinz, Dirk W.

AU - Layer, Gunhild

N1 - Funding Information: We thank Prof. Jean-Charles Deybach and Caroline Schmitt (University of Paris VII, France) for the gift of plasmids pGEX-2T:CPO and pGEX-2T:CPO(R401K). We would like to thank Prof. Dieter Jahn for continuous support and helpful discussions. This work was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to D.W.H. and by the Emmy-Noether-Program of the Deutsche For-schungsgemeinschaft to G.L. Funds from the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie are gratefully acknowledged by G.L. and D.W.H.

PY - 2010/1/1

Y1 - 2010/1/1

N2 - During heme biosynthesis the oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of the two propionate side chains on rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to the corresponding vinyl groups to yield protoporphyrinogen IX. Here, the sequence of the two decarboxylation steps during HemN catalysis was investigated. A reaction intermediate of HemN activity was isolated by HPLC analysis and identified as monovinyltripropionic acid porphyrin by mass spectrometry. This monovinylic reaction intermediate exhibited identical chromatographic behavior during HPLC analysis as harderoporphyrin (3-vinyl-8,13,17-tripropionic acid-2,7,12,18- tetramethylporphyrin). Furthermore, HemN was able to utilize chemically synthesized harderoporphyrinogen as substrate and converted it to protoporphyrinogen IX. These results suggest that during HemN catalysis the propionate side chain of ring A of coproporphyrinogen III is decarboxylated prior to that of ring B.

AB - During heme biosynthesis the oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of the two propionate side chains on rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to the corresponding vinyl groups to yield protoporphyrinogen IX. Here, the sequence of the two decarboxylation steps during HemN catalysis was investigated. A reaction intermediate of HemN activity was isolated by HPLC analysis and identified as monovinyltripropionic acid porphyrin by mass spectrometry. This monovinylic reaction intermediate exhibited identical chromatographic behavior during HPLC analysis as harderoporphyrin (3-vinyl-8,13,17-tripropionic acid-2,7,12,18- tetramethylporphyrin). Furthermore, HemN was able to utilize chemically synthesized harderoporphyrinogen as substrate and converted it to protoporphyrinogen IX. These results suggest that during HemN catalysis the propionate side chain of ring A of coproporphyrinogen III is decarboxylated prior to that of ring B.

KW - Escherichia coli

KW - Heme biosynthesis

KW - Oxidative decarboxylation

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DO - 10.1515/BC.2010.006

M3 - Article

C2 - 19919179

AN - SCOPUS:75149117709

VL - 391

SP - 55

EP - 63

JO - Biological chemistry

JF - Biological chemistry

SN - 1431-6730

IS - 1

ER -

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