The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Jannik Meyer
  • Thilo Grotebrune
  • Mareile Wynants
  • Arndt Hildebrandt
  • Torsten Schlurmann
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering
UntertitelOcean Engineering
Seitenumfang8
Band5A
ISBN (elektronisch)9780791887820
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2024

Abstract

In this experimental study, the incidence of wave diffraction behind monopile foundations and their influence on the motion response of a CTV are investigated. The model tests were conducted in the wave flume Schneiderberg (German: Wellenkanal Schneiderberg, WKS) in a scale of 1/40. The water depth was fixed to 40 m (all following quantities are given in prototype scale). Four sets of tests were conducted: (i) Wave-only tests without vessel or monopile to measure the undisturbed wave, (ii) Vessel-only tests without monopile to measure the reference motion response of the vessel, (iii) monopile-only tests without the vessel to measure the wave field behind the monopile, which will subsequently cause the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. This is investigated in test set (iv): monopile-vessel tests to measure the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. Monopiles with different diameters D of 6.4 m, 8 m and 10 m were tested, while the distance between vessel bow and monopile had three fixed values of 10 m, 18 m and 40 m as well. Regular waves with wave periods T between 5 s and 10 s were generated, while the wave height H was set to 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m. The results show that the expected diffraction effects occur behind the monopiles, especially for short period waves and large diameter monopiles, leading to a large diffraction parameter ka. These diffraction effects have a significant influence on the vessel’s motion response. However, further analyses indicate that other hydrodynamic interactions (e.g., vessel’s radiated wave interacts with monopile’s diffracted wave) are important for an accurate prediction of vessel motion during CTV-based maintenance operations. The incorporation of these hydromechanic coupling effects in planning tools as well as real-time systems could lead to an significant increase in technician safety as well as maintenance efficiency.

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The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile. / Meyer, Jannik; Grotebrune, Thilo; Wynants, Mareile et al.
Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering. Band 5A 2024. v05at06a013.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Meyer, J, Grotebrune, T, Wynants, M, Hildebrandt, A & Schlurmann, T 2024, The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile. in Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering. Bd. 5A, v05at06a013. https://doi.org/10.1115/omae2024-123620
Meyer, J., Grotebrune, T., Wynants, M., Hildebrandt, A., & Schlurmann, T. (2024). The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile. In Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering (Band 5A). Artikel v05at06a013 https://doi.org/10.1115/omae2024-123620
Meyer J, Grotebrune T, Wynants M, Hildebrandt A, Schlurmann T. The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile. in Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering. Band 5A. 2024. v05at06a013 doi: 10.1115/omae2024-123620
Meyer, Jannik ; Grotebrune, Thilo ; Wynants, Mareile et al. / The Influence of Wave Diffraction on the Motion of a Crew Transfer Vessel Behind a Monopile. Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Ocean Engineering. Band 5A 2024.
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abstract = "In this experimental study, the incidence of wave diffraction behind monopile foundations and their influence on the motion response of a CTV are investigated. The model tests were conducted in the wave flume Schneiderberg (German: Wellenkanal Schneiderberg, WKS) in a scale of 1/40. The water depth was fixed to 40 m (all following quantities are given in prototype scale). Four sets of tests were conducted: (i) Wave-only tests without vessel or monopile to measure the undisturbed wave, (ii) Vessel-only tests without monopile to measure the reference motion response of the vessel, (iii) monopile-only tests without the vessel to measure the wave field behind the monopile, which will subsequently cause the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. This is investigated in test set (iv): monopile-vessel tests to measure the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. Monopiles with different diameters D of 6.4 m, 8 m and 10 m were tested, while the distance between vessel bow and monopile had three fixed values of 10 m, 18 m and 40 m as well. Regular waves with wave periods T between 5 s and 10 s were generated, while the wave height H was set to 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m. The results show that the expected diffraction effects occur behind the monopiles, especially for short period waves and large diameter monopiles, leading to a large diffraction parameter ka. These diffraction effects have a significant influence on the vessel{\textquoteright}s motion response. However, further analyses indicate that other hydrodynamic interactions (e.g., vessel{\textquoteright}s radiated wave interacts with monopile{\textquoteright}s diffracted wave) are important for an accurate prediction of vessel motion during CTV-based maintenance operations. The incorporation of these hydromechanic coupling effects in planning tools as well as real-time systems could lead to an significant increase in technician safety as well as maintenance efficiency.",
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AU - Meyer, Jannik

AU - Grotebrune, Thilo

AU - Wynants, Mareile

AU - Hildebrandt, Arndt

AU - Schlurmann, Torsten

PY - 2024

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N2 - In this experimental study, the incidence of wave diffraction behind monopile foundations and their influence on the motion response of a CTV are investigated. The model tests were conducted in the wave flume Schneiderberg (German: Wellenkanal Schneiderberg, WKS) in a scale of 1/40. The water depth was fixed to 40 m (all following quantities are given in prototype scale). Four sets of tests were conducted: (i) Wave-only tests without vessel or monopile to measure the undisturbed wave, (ii) Vessel-only tests without monopile to measure the reference motion response of the vessel, (iii) monopile-only tests without the vessel to measure the wave field behind the monopile, which will subsequently cause the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. This is investigated in test set (iv): monopile-vessel tests to measure the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. Monopiles with different diameters D of 6.4 m, 8 m and 10 m were tested, while the distance between vessel bow and monopile had three fixed values of 10 m, 18 m and 40 m as well. Regular waves with wave periods T between 5 s and 10 s were generated, while the wave height H was set to 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m. The results show that the expected diffraction effects occur behind the monopiles, especially for short period waves and large diameter monopiles, leading to a large diffraction parameter ka. These diffraction effects have a significant influence on the vessel’s motion response. However, further analyses indicate that other hydrodynamic interactions (e.g., vessel’s radiated wave interacts with monopile’s diffracted wave) are important for an accurate prediction of vessel motion during CTV-based maintenance operations. The incorporation of these hydromechanic coupling effects in planning tools as well as real-time systems could lead to an significant increase in technician safety as well as maintenance efficiency.

AB - In this experimental study, the incidence of wave diffraction behind monopile foundations and their influence on the motion response of a CTV are investigated. The model tests were conducted in the wave flume Schneiderberg (German: Wellenkanal Schneiderberg, WKS) in a scale of 1/40. The water depth was fixed to 40 m (all following quantities are given in prototype scale). Four sets of tests were conducted: (i) Wave-only tests without vessel or monopile to measure the undisturbed wave, (ii) Vessel-only tests without monopile to measure the reference motion response of the vessel, (iii) monopile-only tests without the vessel to measure the wave field behind the monopile, which will subsequently cause the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. This is investigated in test set (iv): monopile-vessel tests to measure the motion response of the vessel behind the monopile. Monopiles with different diameters D of 6.4 m, 8 m and 10 m were tested, while the distance between vessel bow and monopile had three fixed values of 10 m, 18 m and 40 m as well. Regular waves with wave periods T between 5 s and 10 s were generated, while the wave height H was set to 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m. The results show that the expected diffraction effects occur behind the monopiles, especially for short period waves and large diameter monopiles, leading to a large diffraction parameter ka. These diffraction effects have a significant influence on the vessel’s motion response. However, further analyses indicate that other hydrodynamic interactions (e.g., vessel’s radiated wave interacts with monopile’s diffracted wave) are important for an accurate prediction of vessel motion during CTV-based maintenance operations. The incorporation of these hydromechanic coupling effects in planning tools as well as real-time systems could lead to an significant increase in technician safety as well as maintenance efficiency.

KW - crew transfer vessel

KW - Experimental modelling

KW - maintenance

KW - offshore wind turbine

KW - technician safety

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U2 - 10.1115/omae2024-123620

DO - 10.1115/omae2024-123620

M3 - Conference contribution

VL - 5A

BT - Proceedings of ASME 2024 43rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering

ER -

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