The Gender Gap in Civil State Decorations: A Comparative Study of the Baltic States, 1994–2020

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Organisationseinheiten

Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
FachzeitschriftPolitics & Gender
Frühes Online-Datum4 Dez. 2023
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 4 Dez. 2023

Abstract

Systems of state decorations have often been overlooked by political scientists. However, they are highly indicative of dominant social norms and power differentials. While historical research has highlighted gender disparities in award bestowals in individual countries, comparative perspectives and cross-national analyses are still missing. This article provides the most comprehensive comparative analysis of the gender gap in state decorations. Using an original data set of all 11,559 recipients of civil awards in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania from 1994 to 2020, it shows that women received significantly fewer awards than men across the three countries, with only moderate progress over time. Even where women and men were recognized in equal numbers, women remained underrepresented among higher classes of awards and were more likely to be recognized for achievements in stereotypically feminine fields. Our findings contribute to research on gendered institutions and highlight the usefulness of award bestowals as an indicator of sociopolitical phenomena.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zitieren

The Gender Gap in Civil State Decorations: A Comparative Study of the Baltic States, 1994–2020. / Köker, Philipp; Weiher, Nele; Schollmeyer, Anja.
in: Politics & Gender, 04.12.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Köker P, Weiher N, Schollmeyer A. The Gender Gap in Civil State Decorations: A Comparative Study of the Baltic States, 1994–2020. Politics & Gender. 2023 Dez 4. Epub 2023 Dez 4. doi: 10.1017/S1743923X23000636
Download
@article{851c4595ae86456983fbbb6d6d509093,
title = "The Gender Gap in Civil State Decorations: A Comparative Study of the Baltic States, 1994–2020",
abstract = "Systems of state decorations have often been overlooked by political scientists. However, they are highly indicative of dominant social norms and power differentials. While historical research has highlighted gender disparities in award bestowals in individual countries, comparative perspectives and cross-national analyses are still missing. This article provides the most comprehensive comparative analysis of the gender gap in state decorations. Using an original data set of all 11,559 recipients of civil awards in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania from 1994 to 2020, it shows that women received significantly fewer awards than men across the three countries, with only moderate progress over time. Even where women and men were recognized in equal numbers, women remained underrepresented among higher classes of awards and were more likely to be recognized for achievements in stereotypically feminine fields. Our findings contribute to research on gendered institutions and highlight the usefulness of award bestowals as an indicator of sociopolitical phenomena.",
keywords = "gender gap, merit, Baltic states, honors system, state decorations",
author = "Philipp K{\"o}ker and Nele Weiher and Anja Schollmeyer",
year = "2023",
month = dec,
day = "4",
doi = "10.1017/S1743923X23000636",
language = "English",
journal = "Politics & Gender",
issn = "1743-923X",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Gender Gap in Civil State Decorations: A Comparative Study of the Baltic States, 1994–2020

AU - Köker, Philipp

AU - Weiher, Nele

AU - Schollmeyer, Anja

PY - 2023/12/4

Y1 - 2023/12/4

N2 - Systems of state decorations have often been overlooked by political scientists. However, they are highly indicative of dominant social norms and power differentials. While historical research has highlighted gender disparities in award bestowals in individual countries, comparative perspectives and cross-national analyses are still missing. This article provides the most comprehensive comparative analysis of the gender gap in state decorations. Using an original data set of all 11,559 recipients of civil awards in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania from 1994 to 2020, it shows that women received significantly fewer awards than men across the three countries, with only moderate progress over time. Even where women and men were recognized in equal numbers, women remained underrepresented among higher classes of awards and were more likely to be recognized for achievements in stereotypically feminine fields. Our findings contribute to research on gendered institutions and highlight the usefulness of award bestowals as an indicator of sociopolitical phenomena.

AB - Systems of state decorations have often been overlooked by political scientists. However, they are highly indicative of dominant social norms and power differentials. While historical research has highlighted gender disparities in award bestowals in individual countries, comparative perspectives and cross-national analyses are still missing. This article provides the most comprehensive comparative analysis of the gender gap in state decorations. Using an original data set of all 11,559 recipients of civil awards in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania from 1994 to 2020, it shows that women received significantly fewer awards than men across the three countries, with only moderate progress over time. Even where women and men were recognized in equal numbers, women remained underrepresented among higher classes of awards and were more likely to be recognized for achievements in stereotypically feminine fields. Our findings contribute to research on gendered institutions and highlight the usefulness of award bestowals as an indicator of sociopolitical phenomena.

KW - gender gap

KW - merit

KW - Baltic states

KW - honors system

KW - state decorations

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85179073249&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1017/S1743923X23000636

DO - 10.1017/S1743923X23000636

M3 - Article

JO - Politics & Gender

JF - Politics & Gender

SN - 1743-923X

ER -

Von denselben Autoren