The ALU+ concept: N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Robert Bock
  • Jan Schmidt
  • Susanne Mau
  • Bram Hoex
  • Erwin Kessels
  • Rolf Brendel

Externe Organisationen

  • Institut für Solarenergieforschung GmbH (ISFH)
  • Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009
Seiten30-35
Seitenumfang6
ISBN (elektronisch)9781424429509
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2009
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 2009) - Philadelphia, PA, USA / Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 7 Juni 200912 Juni 2009
Konferenznummer: 34

Publikationsreihe

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Abstract

Aluminum-doped p-type (Al-p+) silicon emitters fabricated by means of screen-printing and firing are effectively passivated by plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposited (PECVD) amorphous silicon (a-Si) and atomic-layer-deposited (ALD) aluminum oxide (Al2O3) as well as Al2O3/SiNx stacks, where the silicon nitride (SiNx) layer is deposited by PECVD. While the a-Si passivation of the Al-p+ emitter results in an emitter saturation current density J0e of 246 fA/cm2, the Al 2O3/SiNx double layers result in emitter saturation current densities as low as 160 fA/cm2, which is the lowest J0e reported so far for screen-printed Al-doped p+ emitters. Moreover, the Al2O3 as well as the Al 2O3/SiNx stacks show an excellent stability during firing in a conveyor belt furnace at 900°C. We implement our newly developed passivated Al-p+ emitter into an n+np + solar cell structure, the so-called ALU+ cell. An independently confirmed conversion efficiency of 20% is achieved on an aperture cell area of 4 cm2, clearly demonstrating the high-efficiency potential of our ALU+ cell concept.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

The ALU+ concept: N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter. / Bock, Robert; Schmidt, Jan; Mau, Susanne et al.
2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009. 2009. S. 30-35 5411768 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Bock, R, Schmidt, J, Mau, S, Hoex, B, Kessels, E & Brendel, R 2009, The ALU+ concept: N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter. in 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009., 5411768, Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, S. 30-35, 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 2009), Philadelphia, PA, USA / Vereinigte Staaten, 7 Juni 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411768
Bock, R., Schmidt, J., Mau, S., Hoex, B., Kessels, E., & Brendel, R. (2009). The ALU+ concept: N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter. In 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009 (S. 30-35). Artikel 5411768 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411768
Bock R, Schmidt J, Mau S, Hoex B, Kessels E, Brendel R. The ALU+ concept: N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter. in 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009. 2009. S. 30-35. 5411768. (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411768
Bock, Robert ; Schmidt, Jan ; Mau, Susanne et al. / The ALU+ concept : N-type silicon solar cells with surface-passivated screen-printed aluminum-alloyed rear emitter. 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2009. 2009. S. 30-35 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).
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abstract = "Aluminum-doped p-type (Al-p+) silicon emitters fabricated by means of screen-printing and firing are effectively passivated by plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposited (PECVD) amorphous silicon (a-Si) and atomic-layer-deposited (ALD) aluminum oxide (Al2O3) as well as Al2O3/SiNx stacks, where the silicon nitride (SiNx) layer is deposited by PECVD. While the a-Si passivation of the Al-p+ emitter results in an emitter saturation current density J0e of 246 fA/cm2, the Al 2O3/SiNx double layers result in emitter saturation current densities as low as 160 fA/cm2, which is the lowest J0e reported so far for screen-printed Al-doped p+ emitters. Moreover, the Al2O3 as well as the Al 2O3/SiNx stacks show an excellent stability during firing in a conveyor belt furnace at 900°C. We implement our newly developed passivated Al-p+ emitter into an n+np + solar cell structure, the so-called ALU+ cell. An independently confirmed conversion efficiency of 20% is achieved on an aperture cell area of 4 cm2, clearly demonstrating the high-efficiency potential of our ALU+ cell concept.",
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AU - Mau, Susanne

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