Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Zhao Sha
  • Xinying Cheng
  • Mohammad S. Islam
  • Pichsinee Sangkarat
  • Wenkai Chang
  • Sonya A. Brown
  • Shuying Wu
  • Jin Zhang
  • Zhaojun Han
  • Shuhua Peng
  • Chun H. Wang

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • University of New South Wales (UNSW)
  • Macquarie University
  • Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer107463
FachzeitschriftComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
Jahrgang168
Frühes Online-Datum26 Jan. 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Mai 2023

Abstract

Increasing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) holds great promises for a range of applications, such as removing the need for metallic meshes in the protection against electromagnetic interference and lightning strikes. Herein, a hybrid method of improving the electrical conductivity of CFRPs by functionalizing carbon fibres with vertical graphene (VG) and modifying the matrix with silver nanowires (AgNWs) is introduced. The results revealed that the hybrid method increased the through-thickness and the in-plane electrical conductivities by almost 38 times and 39%, respectively, without adversely affecting mechanical properties. Finite element modelling revealed that the unprecedented synergy is due to the significant reduction in the contact resistance between carbon fibres by the combination of VGs on the fibres and the AgNWs in the matrix. Computational modelling showed that the electrical conductivity increase can reduce the joule heat density by around one thousand times under simplified lightning strike conditions.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires. / Sha, Zhao; Cheng, Xinying; Islam, Mohammad S. et al.
in: Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Jahrgang 168, 107463, 05.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Sha, Z., Cheng, X., Islam, M. S., Sangkarat, P., Chang, W., Brown, S. A., Wu, S., Zhang, J., Han, Z., Peng, S., & Wang, C. H. (2023). Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 168, Artikel 107463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107463
Sha Z, Cheng X, Islam MS, Sangkarat P, Chang W, Brown SA et al. Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2023 Mai;168:107463. Epub 2023 Jan 26. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107463
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title = "Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires",
abstract = "Increasing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) holds great promises for a range of applications, such as removing the need for metallic meshes in the protection against electromagnetic interference and lightning strikes. Herein, a hybrid method of improving the electrical conductivity of CFRPs by functionalizing carbon fibres with vertical graphene (VG) and modifying the matrix with silver nanowires (AgNWs) is introduced. The results revealed that the hybrid method increased the through-thickness and the in-plane electrical conductivities by almost 38 times and 39%, respectively, without adversely affecting mechanical properties. Finite element modelling revealed that the unprecedented synergy is due to the significant reduction in the contact resistance between carbon fibres by the combination of VGs on the fibres and the AgNWs in the matrix. Computational modelling showed that the electrical conductivity increase can reduce the joule heat density by around one thousand times under simplified lightning strike conditions.",
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author = "Zhao Sha and Xinying Cheng and Islam, {Mohammad S.} and Pichsinee Sangkarat and Wenkai Chang and Brown, {Sonya A.} and Shuying Wu and Jin Zhang and Zhaojun Han and Shuhua Peng and Wang, {Chun H.}",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Synergistically enhancing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers by vertical graphene and silver nanowires

AU - Sha, Zhao

AU - Cheng, Xinying

AU - Islam, Mohammad S.

AU - Sangkarat, Pichsinee

AU - Chang, Wenkai

AU - Brown, Sonya A.

AU - Wu, Shuying

AU - Zhang, Jin

AU - Han, Zhaojun

AU - Peng, Shuhua

AU - Wang, Chun H.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors are grateful to Electron Microscope Unit of UNSW for the use of facilities. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

PY - 2023/5

Y1 - 2023/5

N2 - Increasing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) holds great promises for a range of applications, such as removing the need for metallic meshes in the protection against electromagnetic interference and lightning strikes. Herein, a hybrid method of improving the electrical conductivity of CFRPs by functionalizing carbon fibres with vertical graphene (VG) and modifying the matrix with silver nanowires (AgNWs) is introduced. The results revealed that the hybrid method increased the through-thickness and the in-plane electrical conductivities by almost 38 times and 39%, respectively, without adversely affecting mechanical properties. Finite element modelling revealed that the unprecedented synergy is due to the significant reduction in the contact resistance between carbon fibres by the combination of VGs on the fibres and the AgNWs in the matrix. Computational modelling showed that the electrical conductivity increase can reduce the joule heat density by around one thousand times under simplified lightning strike conditions.

AB - Increasing the electrical conductivity of carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) holds great promises for a range of applications, such as removing the need for metallic meshes in the protection against electromagnetic interference and lightning strikes. Herein, a hybrid method of improving the electrical conductivity of CFRPs by functionalizing carbon fibres with vertical graphene (VG) and modifying the matrix with silver nanowires (AgNWs) is introduced. The results revealed that the hybrid method increased the through-thickness and the in-plane electrical conductivities by almost 38 times and 39%, respectively, without adversely affecting mechanical properties. Finite element modelling revealed that the unprecedented synergy is due to the significant reduction in the contact resistance between carbon fibres by the combination of VGs on the fibres and the AgNWs in the matrix. Computational modelling showed that the electrical conductivity increase can reduce the joule heat density by around one thousand times under simplified lightning strike conditions.

KW - Carbon fibre reinforced polymers

KW - Electrical conductivity

KW - Silver nanowires

KW - Vertical graphene

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