Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/PreprintArbeitspapier/Diskussionspapier

Autoren

  • Luca Schmermund
  • Susanne Reischauer
  • Sarah Bierbaumer
  • Christoph K. Winkler
  • Alba Diaz-Rodriguez
  • Lee J. Edwards
  • Selin Kara
  • Tamara Mielke
  • Jared Cartwright
  • Gideon Grogan
  • Bartholomäus Pieber
  • Wolfgang Kroutil

Externe Organisationen

  • Universität Graz
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Kolloid- und Grenzflächenforschung
  • GlaxoSmithKline GmbH and Co. KG (GSK)
  • Aarhus University
  • University of York
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten6965-6969
Seitenumfang5
Band60
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 16 März 2021
Extern publiziertJa

Publikationsreihe

NameAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Herausgeber (Verlag)John Wiley and Sons Ltd
ISSN (Print)1433-7851

Abstract

Controlling the selectivity of a chemical reaction with external stimuli is common in thermal processes, but rare in visible-light photocatalysis. Here we show that the redox potential of a carbon nitride photocatalyst (CN-OA-m) can be tuned by changing the irradiation wavelength to generate electron holes with different oxidation potentials. This tuning was the key to realizing photo-chemo-enzymatic cascades that give either the (S)- or the (R)-enantiomer of phenylethanol. In combination with an unspecific peroxygenase from Agrocybe aegerita, green light irradiation of CN-OA-m led to the enantioselective hydroxylation of ethylbenzene to (R)-1-phenylethanol (99 % ee). In contrast, blue light irradiation triggered the photocatalytic oxidation of ethylbenzene to acetophenone, which in turn was enantioselectively reduced with an alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus ruber to form (S)-1-phenylethanol (93 % ee).

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis. / Schmermund, Luca; Reischauer, Susanne; Bierbaumer, Sarah et al.
13. Aufl. 2021. S. 6965-6969 (Angewandte Chemie - International Edition).

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/PreprintArbeitspapier/Diskussionspapier

Schmermund, L, Reischauer, S, Bierbaumer, S, Winkler, CK, Diaz-Rodriguez, A, Edwards, LJ, Kara, S, Mielke, T, Cartwright, J, Grogan, G, Pieber, B & Kroutil, W 2021 'Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis' Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 13 Aufl., S. 6965-6969. https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.13521527.v1, https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202100164
Schmermund, L., Reischauer, S., Bierbaumer, S., Winkler, C. K., Diaz-Rodriguez, A., Edwards, L. J., Kara, S., Mielke, T., Cartwright, J., Grogan, G., Pieber, B., & Kroutil, W. (2021). Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis. (13 Aufl.) (S. 6965-6969). (Angewandte Chemie - International Edition). https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.13521527.v1, https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202100164
Schmermund L, Reischauer S, Bierbaumer S, Winkler CK, Diaz-Rodriguez A, Edwards LJ et al. Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis. 13 Aufl. 2021 Mär 16, S. 6965-6969. (Angewandte Chemie - International Edition). Epub 2021 Feb 2. doi: 10.26434/chemrxiv.13521527.v1, 10.1002/anie.202100164
Schmermund, Luca ; Reischauer, Susanne ; Bierbaumer, Sarah et al. / Switching Between Enantiomers by Combining Chromoselective Photocatalysis and Biocatalysis. 13. Aufl. 2021. S. 6965-6969 (Angewandte Chemie - International Edition).
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abstract = "Controlling the selectivity of a chemical reaction with external stimuli is common in thermal processes, but rare in visible-light photocatalysis. Here we show that the redox potential of a carbon nitride photocatalyst (CN-OA-m) can be tuned by changing the irradiation wavelength to generate electron holes with different oxidation potentials. This tuning was the key to realizing photo-chemo-enzymatic cascades that give either the (S)- or the (R)-enantiomer of phenylethanol. In combination with an unspecific peroxygenase from Agrocybe aegerita, green light irradiation of CN-OA-m led to the enantioselective hydroxylation of ethylbenzene to (R)-1-phenylethanol (99 % ee). In contrast, blue light irradiation triggered the photocatalytic oxidation of ethylbenzene to acetophenone, which in turn was enantioselectively reduced with an alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus ruber to form (S)-1-phenylethanol (93 % ee).",
keywords = "carbon nitrides, chromoselectivity, C−H activation, photobiocatalysis, unspecific peroxygenases",
author = "Luca Schmermund and Susanne Reischauer and Sarah Bierbaumer and Winkler, {Christoph K.} and Alba Diaz-Rodriguez and Edwards, {Lee J.} and Selin Kara and Tamara Mielke and Jared Cartwright and Gideon Grogan and Bartholom{\"a}us Pieber and Wolfgang Kroutil",
note = "Funding Information: This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sk{\l}odowska‐Curie grant agreement No 764920. S.B. acknowledges the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) for funding within the project CATALOX (DOC 46‐B21). The University of Graz and the Field of Excellence BioHealth are acknowledged for financial support. We thank GlaxoSmithKline for providing the Photochemistry LED Illuminator (Pacer Components Ltd. Pangbourne, UK). S.R. and B.P. acknowledge the Max‐Planck Society and the German Chemical Industry Fund (Liebig Fellowship, Fonds der Chemischen Industrie, FCI) for generous financial support. B.P. thanks the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy—EXC 2008–390540038—UniSysCat for financial support. T.M. was funded by a studentship awarded by the industrial affiliates of the Centre of Excellence for Biocatalysis, Biotransformations and Biomanufacture (CoEBio3). We thank Prof. Klaus Zangger and Bernd Werner for recording of NMR spectra. ",
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AU - Schmermund, Luca

AU - Reischauer, Susanne

AU - Bierbaumer, Sarah

AU - Winkler, Christoph K.

AU - Diaz-Rodriguez, Alba

AU - Edwards, Lee J.

AU - Kara, Selin

AU - Mielke, Tamara

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AU - Grogan, Gideon

AU - Pieber, Bartholomäus

AU - Kroutil, Wolfgang

N1 - Funding Information: This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska‐Curie grant agreement No 764920. S.B. acknowledges the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) for funding within the project CATALOX (DOC 46‐B21). The University of Graz and the Field of Excellence BioHealth are acknowledged for financial support. We thank GlaxoSmithKline for providing the Photochemistry LED Illuminator (Pacer Components Ltd. Pangbourne, UK). S.R. and B.P. acknowledge the Max‐Planck Society and the German Chemical Industry Fund (Liebig Fellowship, Fonds der Chemischen Industrie, FCI) for generous financial support. B.P. thanks the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy—EXC 2008–390540038—UniSysCat for financial support. T.M. was funded by a studentship awarded by the industrial affiliates of the Centre of Excellence for Biocatalysis, Biotransformations and Biomanufacture (CoEBio3). We thank Prof. Klaus Zangger and Bernd Werner for recording of NMR spectra.

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N2 - Controlling the selectivity of a chemical reaction with external stimuli is common in thermal processes, but rare in visible-light photocatalysis. Here we show that the redox potential of a carbon nitride photocatalyst (CN-OA-m) can be tuned by changing the irradiation wavelength to generate electron holes with different oxidation potentials. This tuning was the key to realizing photo-chemo-enzymatic cascades that give either the (S)- or the (R)-enantiomer of phenylethanol. In combination with an unspecific peroxygenase from Agrocybe aegerita, green light irradiation of CN-OA-m led to the enantioselective hydroxylation of ethylbenzene to (R)-1-phenylethanol (99 % ee). In contrast, blue light irradiation triggered the photocatalytic oxidation of ethylbenzene to acetophenone, which in turn was enantioselectively reduced with an alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus ruber to form (S)-1-phenylethanol (93 % ee).

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KW - C−H activation

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