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Surface Roughness-Dependent Corrosion: Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)91-94
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Jahrgang10
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Dez. 2024

Abstract

The corrosion behavior of platinum electrodes in cochlear implant (CI) systems is a critical factor affecting their long-term functionality. This study investigated the influence of the surface roughness of the platinum electrodes on their corrosion behavior. The results of in vitro experiments indicate that higher surface roughness tends to accelerate corrosion by providing numerous initiation sites. Although the electrochemical measurements of platinum electrodes with different surface roughnesses showed only slight differences in terms of shifts in potentials and higher corrosion current densities, data from the literature suggests an enhanced charge capacity with rougher surfaces. These findings contribute to an understanding of the failure mechanisms of CIs and can ultimately help to improve the design and durability of CI systems.

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Surface Roughness-Dependent Corrosion: Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability. / Blank, Tatiana; Behrens, Sabine; Klose, Christian et al.
in: Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, Jahrgang 10, Nr. 4, 19.12.2024, S. 91-94.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Blank, T, Behrens, S, Klose, C & Maier, HJ 2024, 'Surface Roughness-Dependent Corrosion: Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability', Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, Jg. 10, Nr. 4, S. 91-94. https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2024-2022
Blank T, Behrens S, Klose C, Maier HJ. Surface Roughness-Dependent Corrosion: Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability. Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering. 2024 Dez 19;10(4):91-94. doi: 10.1515/cdbme-2024-2022
Blank, Tatiana ; Behrens, Sabine ; Klose, Christian et al. / Surface Roughness-Dependent Corrosion : Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability. in: Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering. 2024 ; Jahrgang 10, Nr. 4. S. 91-94.
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T2 - Implications for Cochlear Implant Reliability

AU - Blank, Tatiana

AU - Behrens, Sabine

AU - Klose, Christian

AU - Maier, Hans Jürgen

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N2 - The corrosion behavior of platinum electrodes in cochlear implant (CI) systems is a critical factor affecting their long-term functionality. This study investigated the influence of the surface roughness of the platinum electrodes on their corrosion behavior. The results of in vitro experiments indicate that higher surface roughness tends to accelerate corrosion by providing numerous initiation sites. Although the electrochemical measurements of platinum electrodes with different surface roughnesses showed only slight differences in terms of shifts in potentials and higher corrosion current densities, data from the literature suggests an enhanced charge capacity with rougher surfaces. These findings contribute to an understanding of the failure mechanisms of CIs and can ultimately help to improve the design and durability of CI systems.

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