Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 1688-1696 |
Seitenumfang | 9 |
Fachzeitschrift | Nature plants |
Jahrgang | 9 |
Ausgabenummer | 10 |
Frühes Online-Datum | 21 Sept. 2023 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - Okt. 2023 |
Abstract
In cereal crops, environmental fluctuations affect different physiological processes during various developmental phases associated with the formation of yield components. Because these effects are coupled with cultivar-specific phenology, studies investigating environmental responses in different cultivars can give contradictory results regarding key phases impacting yield performance. To dissect how genotype-by-environment interactions affect grain yield in winter wheat, we estimated the sensitivities of yield components to variation in global radiation, temperature and precipitation in 220 cultivars across 81 time-windows ranging from double ridge to seed desiccation. Environmental sensitivity responses were prominent in the short-term physiological subphases of spike and kernel development, causing phenologically dependent, stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions. Here we reconcile contradicting findings from previous studies and show previously undetected effects; for example, the positive impact of global radiation on kernel weight during canopy senescence. This deep insight into the three-way interactions between phenology, yield formation and environmental fluctuations provides comprehensive new information for breeding and modelling cereal crops.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Agrar- und Biowissenschaften (insg.)
- Pflanzenkunde
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in: Nature plants, Jahrgang 9, Nr. 10, 10.2023, S. 1688-1696.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat
AU - Sabir, Khadija
AU - Rose, Till
AU - Wittkop, Benjamin
AU - Stahl, Andreas
AU - Snowdon, Rod J.
AU - Ballvora, Agim
AU - Friedt, Wolfgang
AU - Kage, Henning
AU - Léon, Jens
AU - Ordon, Frank
AU - Stützel, Hartmut
AU - Zetzsche, Holger
AU - Chen, Tsu Wei
N1 - Funding Information: Funding for this study was provided by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research grant no. 031A354. T.-W.C. was funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) under project no. 442020478.
PY - 2023/10
Y1 - 2023/10
N2 - In cereal crops, environmental fluctuations affect different physiological processes during various developmental phases associated with the formation of yield components. Because these effects are coupled with cultivar-specific phenology, studies investigating environmental responses in different cultivars can give contradictory results regarding key phases impacting yield performance. To dissect how genotype-by-environment interactions affect grain yield in winter wheat, we estimated the sensitivities of yield components to variation in global radiation, temperature and precipitation in 220 cultivars across 81 time-windows ranging from double ridge to seed desiccation. Environmental sensitivity responses were prominent in the short-term physiological subphases of spike and kernel development, causing phenologically dependent, stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions. Here we reconcile contradicting findings from previous studies and show previously undetected effects; for example, the positive impact of global radiation on kernel weight during canopy senescence. This deep insight into the three-way interactions between phenology, yield formation and environmental fluctuations provides comprehensive new information for breeding and modelling cereal crops.
AB - In cereal crops, environmental fluctuations affect different physiological processes during various developmental phases associated with the formation of yield components. Because these effects are coupled with cultivar-specific phenology, studies investigating environmental responses in different cultivars can give contradictory results regarding key phases impacting yield performance. To dissect how genotype-by-environment interactions affect grain yield in winter wheat, we estimated the sensitivities of yield components to variation in global radiation, temperature and precipitation in 220 cultivars across 81 time-windows ranging from double ridge to seed desiccation. Environmental sensitivity responses were prominent in the short-term physiological subphases of spike and kernel development, causing phenologically dependent, stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions. Here we reconcile contradicting findings from previous studies and show previously undetected effects; for example, the positive impact of global radiation on kernel weight during canopy senescence. This deep insight into the three-way interactions between phenology, yield formation and environmental fluctuations provides comprehensive new information for breeding and modelling cereal crops.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85171634739&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41477-023-01516-8
DO - 10.1038/s41477-023-01516-8
M3 - Article
C2 - 37735253
AN - SCOPUS:85171634739
VL - 9
SP - 1688
EP - 1696
JO - Nature plants
JF - Nature plants
SN - 2055-0278
IS - 10
ER -