Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Khadija Sabir
  • Till Rose
  • Benjamin Wittkop
  • Andreas Stahl
  • Rod J. Snowdon
  • Agim Ballvora
  • Wolfgang Friedt
  • Henning Kage
  • Jens Léon
  • Frank Ordon
  • Hartmut Stützel
  • Holger Zetzsche
  • Tsu Wei Chen

Externe Organisationen

  • Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU)
  • Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
  • Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) Bundesforschungsinstitut für Kulturpflanzen
  • Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1688-1696
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftNature plants
Jahrgang9
Ausgabenummer10
Frühes Online-Datum21 Sept. 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Okt. 2023

Abstract

In cereal crops, environmental fluctuations affect different physiological processes during various developmental phases associated with the formation of yield components. Because these effects are coupled with cultivar-specific phenology, studies investigating environmental responses in different cultivars can give contradictory results regarding key phases impacting yield performance. To dissect how genotype-by-environment interactions affect grain yield in winter wheat, we estimated the sensitivities of yield components to variation in global radiation, temperature and precipitation in 220 cultivars across 81 time-windows ranging from double ridge to seed desiccation. Environmental sensitivity responses were prominent in the short-term physiological subphases of spike and kernel development, causing phenologically dependent, stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions. Here we reconcile contradicting findings from previous studies and show previously undetected effects; for example, the positive impact of global radiation on kernel weight during canopy senescence. This deep insight into the three-way interactions between phenology, yield formation and environmental fluctuations provides comprehensive new information for breeding and modelling cereal crops.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat. / Sabir, Khadija; Rose, Till; Wittkop, Benjamin et al.
in: Nature plants, Jahrgang 9, Nr. 10, 10.2023, S. 1688-1696.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Sabir, K, Rose, T, Wittkop, B, Stahl, A, Snowdon, RJ, Ballvora, A, Friedt, W, Kage, H, Léon, J, Ordon, F, Stützel, H, Zetzsche, H & Chen, TW 2023, 'Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat', Nature plants, Jg. 9, Nr. 10, S. 1688-1696. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01516-8
Sabir, K., Rose, T., Wittkop, B., Stahl, A., Snowdon, R. J., Ballvora, A., Friedt, W., Kage, H., Léon, J., Ordon, F., Stützel, H., Zetzsche, H., & Chen, T. W. (2023). Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat. Nature plants, 9(10), 1688-1696. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01516-8
Sabir K, Rose T, Wittkop B, Stahl A, Snowdon RJ, Ballvora A et al. Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat. Nature plants. 2023 Okt;9(10):1688-1696. Epub 2023 Sep 21. doi: 10.1038/s41477-023-01516-8
Sabir, Khadija ; Rose, Till ; Wittkop, Benjamin et al. / Stage-specific genotype-by-environment interactions determine yield components in wheat. in: Nature plants. 2023 ; Jahrgang 9, Nr. 10. S. 1688-1696.
Download
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