Stabilization of periodic Stokesian Hele-Shaw flows of ferrofluids

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1474-1494
Seitenumfang21
FachzeitschriftApplicable Analysis
Jahrgang92
Ausgabenummer7
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 23 Mai 2012

Abstract

We consider an incompressible ferrofluid in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell and develop a proper analytic framework for the free interface and the velocity potential of the fluid in a periodic geometry. The flow is assumed to obey a non-Newtonian Darcy law. The forces influencing the fluid are gravity, surface tension and the response to a magnetic field induced by a current. In addition, the flow is stabilized at the lower boundary component by an external source b. We prove a well-posedness result for the flow near flat solutions. Moreover, we find conditions on the parameters and on the slope of b for the exponential stability and instability of flat interfaces. Furthermore, we identify values for the current's intensity ι where critical bifurcation of nontrivial finger-shaped solutions from the branch of trivial (flat) solutions takes place.

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Stabilization of periodic Stokesian Hele-Shaw flows of ferrofluids. / Escher, Joachim; Wenzel, Michael.
in: Applicable Analysis, Jahrgang 92, Nr. 7, 23.05.2012, S. 1474-1494.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Escher J, Wenzel M. Stabilization of periodic Stokesian Hele-Shaw flows of ferrofluids. Applicable Analysis. 2012 Mai 23;92(7):1474-1494. doi: 10.1080/00036811.2012.683788
Escher, Joachim ; Wenzel, Michael. / Stabilization of periodic Stokesian Hele-Shaw flows of ferrofluids. in: Applicable Analysis. 2012 ; Jahrgang 92, Nr. 7. S. 1474-1494.
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abstract = "We consider an incompressible ferrofluid in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell and develop a proper analytic framework for the free interface and the velocity potential of the fluid in a periodic geometry. The flow is assumed to obey a non-Newtonian Darcy law. The forces influencing the fluid are gravity, surface tension and the response to a magnetic field induced by a current. In addition, the flow is stabilized at the lower boundary component by an external source b. We prove a well-posedness result for the flow near flat solutions. Moreover, we find conditions on the parameters and on the slope of b for the exponential stability and instability of flat interfaces. Furthermore, we identify values for the current's intensity ι where critical bifurcation of nontrivial finger-shaped solutions from the branch of trivial (flat) solutions takes place.",
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T1 - Stabilization of periodic Stokesian Hele-Shaw flows of ferrofluids

AU - Escher, Joachim

AU - Wenzel, Michael

N1 - Funding information: We thank the anonymous referees for carefully reading the manuscript. The corresponding author is grateful for the support within IRTG 1627 granted by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

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AB - We consider an incompressible ferrofluid in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell and develop a proper analytic framework for the free interface and the velocity potential of the fluid in a periodic geometry. The flow is assumed to obey a non-Newtonian Darcy law. The forces influencing the fluid are gravity, surface tension and the response to a magnetic field induced by a current. In addition, the flow is stabilized at the lower boundary component by an external source b. We prove a well-posedness result for the flow near flat solutions. Moreover, we find conditions on the parameters and on the slope of b for the exponential stability and instability of flat interfaces. Furthermore, we identify values for the current's intensity ι where critical bifurcation of nontrivial finger-shaped solutions from the branch of trivial (flat) solutions takes place.

KW - local bifurcation

KW - non-Newtonian fluid

KW - parabolic evolution equation

KW - quasilinear elliptic equation

KW - stability of equilibria

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