Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Aufsatznummer | 210402 |
Fachzeitschrift | Physical Review Letters |
Jahrgang | 101 |
Ausgabenummer | 21 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 19 Nov. 2008 |
Abstract
The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates, dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the contrary, due to its nonlocal character, the dipolar interaction allows for stable 3D stationary dark solitons, opening a qualitatively novel scenario in nonlinear atom optics. We discuss in detail the conditions to achieve this stability, which demand the use of an additional optical lattice, and the stability regimes.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Physik und Astronomie (insg.)
- Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie
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in: Physical Review Letters, Jahrgang 101, Nr. 21, 210402, 19.11.2008.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Stability of dark solitons in three dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
AU - Nath, Rejish
AU - Pedri, Paolo
AU - Santos, Luis
PY - 2008/11/19
Y1 - 2008/11/19
N2 - The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates, dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the contrary, due to its nonlocal character, the dipolar interaction allows for stable 3D stationary dark solitons, opening a qualitatively novel scenario in nonlinear atom optics. We discuss in detail the conditions to achieve this stability, which demand the use of an additional optical lattice, and the stability regimes.
AB - The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates, dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the contrary, due to its nonlocal character, the dipolar interaction allows for stable 3D stationary dark solitons, opening a qualitatively novel scenario in nonlinear atom optics. We discuss in detail the conditions to achieve this stability, which demand the use of an additional optical lattice, and the stability regimes.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=56849117913&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.210402
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.210402
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:56849117913
VL - 101
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
SN - 0031-9007
IS - 21
M1 - 210402
ER -