Stability of dark solitons in three dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Rejish Nath
  • Paolo Pedri
  • Luis Santos

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Université Paris XI
  • Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer210402
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review Letters
Jahrgang101
Ausgabenummer21
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Nov. 2008

Abstract

The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates, dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the contrary, due to its nonlocal character, the dipolar interaction allows for stable 3D stationary dark solitons, opening a qualitatively novel scenario in nonlinear atom optics. We discuss in detail the conditions to achieve this stability, which demand the use of an additional optical lattice, and the stability regimes.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Stability of dark solitons in three dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. / Nath, Rejish; Pedri, Paolo; Santos, Luis.
in: Physical Review Letters, Jahrgang 101, Nr. 21, 210402, 19.11.2008.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Nath R, Pedri P, Santos L. Stability of dark solitons in three dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. Physical Review Letters. 2008 Nov 19;101(21):210402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.210402
Nath, Rejish ; Pedri, Paolo ; Santos, Luis. / Stability of dark solitons in three dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. in: Physical Review Letters. 2008 ; Jahrgang 101, Nr. 21.
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