Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Frederik Stallmann
  • Axel Mertens
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021
Herausgeber/-innenSudip K. Mazumder, Juan Carlos Balda, Lina He, Jianzhe Liu, Ankit Gupta
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (elektronisch)978-1-6654-0465-5
ISBN (Print)978-1-6654-4643-3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 28 Juni 2021
Veranstaltung12th IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021 - Virtual, Online
Dauer: 28 Juni 20211 Juli 2021

Publikationsreihe

NameProceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021

Abstract

Low-voltage microgrids usually exhibit highly resistive line impedances, complicating the choice of a suitable power-related control algorithm for the connected inverters. Pω and PV droop controls are the most common choices, being derived for a purely inductive and purely resistive grid impedance. While both have their pros and cons, both must be analysed accurately when it comes to stability issues arising due to parallel operation. The sequence impedances of the Pω and PV droop controls (and their reactive counterparts) are therefore derived and compared to each other. Both outer power-related controls provide a voltage reference to the inner cascaded voltage and current control, which is defined in the natural reference frame and is used for both controls to guarantee comparability. The impedance models are analytically derived by applying linearization and validated by time-domain simulations in MATLAB/Simulink and measurements in a power-hardware-in-the-loop setup.

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Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models. / Stallmann, Frederik; Mertens, Axel.
Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021. Hrsg. / Sudip K. Mazumder; Juan Carlos Balda; Lina He; Jianzhe Liu; Ankit Gupta. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. 9494162 (Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Stallmann, F & Mertens, A 2021, Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models. in SK Mazumder, JC Balda, L He, J Liu & A Gupta (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021., 9494162, Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 12th IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021, Virtual, Online, 28 Juni 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG51384.2021.9494162
Stallmann, F., & Mertens, A. (2021). Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models. In S. K. Mazumder, J. C. Balda, L. He, J. Liu, & A. Gupta (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021 Artikel 9494162 (Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG51384.2021.9494162
Stallmann F, Mertens A. Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models. in Mazumder SK, Balda JC, He L, Liu J, Gupta A, Hrsg., Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. 9494162. (Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021). doi: 10.1109/PEDG51384.2021.9494162
Stallmann, Frederik ; Mertens, Axel. / Stability Assessment of Pω and PV Droop Controls in Highly Resistive Microgrids using Analytical Impedance Models. Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021. Hrsg. / Sudip K. Mazumder ; Juan Carlos Balda ; Lina He ; Jianzhe Liu ; Ankit Gupta. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. (Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 12th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2021).
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abstract = "Low-voltage microgrids usually exhibit highly resistive line impedances, complicating the choice of a suitable power-related control algorithm for the connected inverters. Pω and PV droop controls are the most common choices, being derived for a purely inductive and purely resistive grid impedance. While both have their pros and cons, both must be analysed accurately when it comes to stability issues arising due to parallel operation. The sequence impedances of the Pω and PV droop controls (and their reactive counterparts) are therefore derived and compared to each other. Both outer power-related controls provide a voltage reference to the inner cascaded voltage and current control, which is defined in the natural reference frame and is used for both controls to guarantee comparability. The impedance models are analytically derived by applying linearization and validated by time-domain simulations in MATLAB/Simulink and measurements in a power-hardware-in-the-loop setup.",
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N1 - Funding Information: This paper is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) pursuant to a decision of the German Parliament in the project STIM (Smart Transformers as Power Supply for the Future Mechanical Engineering Industry) .

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N2 - Low-voltage microgrids usually exhibit highly resistive line impedances, complicating the choice of a suitable power-related control algorithm for the connected inverters. Pω and PV droop controls are the most common choices, being derived for a purely inductive and purely resistive grid impedance. While both have their pros and cons, both must be analysed accurately when it comes to stability issues arising due to parallel operation. The sequence impedances of the Pω and PV droop controls (and their reactive counterparts) are therefore derived and compared to each other. Both outer power-related controls provide a voltage reference to the inner cascaded voltage and current control, which is defined in the natural reference frame and is used for both controls to guarantee comparability. The impedance models are analytically derived by applying linearization and validated by time-domain simulations in MATLAB/Simulink and measurements in a power-hardware-in-the-loop setup.

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