Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 3014-3027 |
Seitenumfang | 14 |
Fachzeitschrift | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Jahrgang | 494 |
Ausgabenummer | 2 |
Frühes Online-Datum | 18 Apr. 2020 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - Mai 2020 |
Abstract
LISA Pathfinder (LPF) has been a space-based mission designed to test new technologies that will be required for a gravitational wave observatory in space. Magnetically driven forces play a key role in the instrument sensitivity in the low-frequency regime (mHz and below), the measurement band of interest for a space-based observatory. The magnetic field can couple to the magnetic susceptibility and remanent magnetic moment from the test masses and disturb them from their geodesic movement. LPF carried on-board a dedicated magnetic measurement subsystem with noise levels of 10 nT Hz −1/ 2 from 1 Hz down to 1 mHz. In this paper we report on the magnetic measurements throughout LPF operations. We characterize the magnetic environment within the spacecraft, study the time evolution of the magnetic field and its stability down to 20 μHz, where we measure values around 200 nT Hz −1/ 2, and identify two different frequency regimes, one related to the interplanetary magnetic field and the other to the magnetic field originating inside the spacecraft. Finally, we characterize the non-stationary component of the fluctuations of the magnetic field below the mHz and relate them to the dynamics of the solar wind.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Physik und Astronomie (insg.)
- Astronomie und Astrophysik
- Erdkunde und Planetologie (insg.)
- Astronomie und Planetologie
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in: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Jahrgang 494, Nr. 2, 05.2020, S. 3014-3027.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Spacecraft and interplanetary contributions to the magnetic environment on-board LISA Pathfinder
AU - Armano, M
AU - Audley, H
AU - Baird, J
AU - Binetruy, P
AU - Born, M
AU - Bortoluzzi, D
AU - Castelli, E
AU - Cavalleri, A
AU - Cesarini, A
AU - Cruise, A M
AU - Danzmann, K
AU - De deus silva, M
AU - Diepholz, I
AU - Dixon, G
AU - Dolesi, R
AU - Ferraioli, L
AU - Ferroni, V
AU - Fitzsimons, E D
AU - Freschi, M
AU - Gesa, L
AU - Gibert, F
AU - Giardini, D
AU - Giusteri, R
AU - Grimani, C
AU - Grzymisch, J
AU - Harrison, I
AU - Hartig, M-s
AU - Heinzel, G
AU - Hewitson, M
AU - Hollington, D
AU - Hoyland, D
AU - Hueller, M
AU - Inchauspé, H
AU - Jennrich, O
AU - Jetzer, P
AU - Karnesis, N
AU - Kaune, B
AU - Korsakova, N
AU - Killow, C J
AU - Lobo, J A
AU - Liu, L
AU - López-zaragoza, J P
AU - Maarschalkerweerd, R
AU - Mance, D
AU - Martín, V
AU - Martin-polo, L
AU - Martino, J
AU - Martin-porqueras, F
AU - Mateos, I
AU - Mcnamara, P W
AU - Mendes, J
AU - Mendes, L
AU - Meshksar, N
AU - Nofrarias, M
AU - Paczkowski, S
AU - Perreur-lloyd, M
AU - Petiteau, A
AU - Pivato, P
AU - Plagnol, E
AU - Ramos-castro, J
AU - Reiche, J
AU - Rivas, F
AU - Robertson, D I
AU - Roma-dollase, D
AU - Russano, G
AU - Slutsky, J
AU - Sopuerta, C F
AU - Sumner, T
AU - Telloni, D
AU - Texier, D
AU - Thorpe, J I
AU - Trenkel, C
AU - Vetrugno, D
AU - Vitale, S
AU - Wanner, G
AU - Ward, H
AU - Wass, P J
AU - Wealthy, D
AU - Weber, W J
AU - Wissel, L
AU - Wittchen, A
AU - Zweifel, P
N1 - Funding information: This work has been made possible by the LISA Pathfinder mission, which is part of the space science program of the European Space Agency. The French contribution has been supported by CNES (Accord Specific de projet CNES 1316634/CNRS 103747), the CNRS, the Observatoire de Paris, and the University Paris Diderot. EP and HI would also like to acknowledge the financial support of the UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cité (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02). The Albert-Einstein-Institut acknowledges the support of the German Space Agency, DLR. The work is supported by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy based on a resolution of the German Bundestag (FKZ 50OQ0501 and FKZ 50OQ1601). The Italian contribution has been supported by Agenzia Spaziale Italiana and Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare. The Spanish contribution has been supported by Contract Nos. AYA2010-15709 (MICINN), ESP2013-47637-P, and ESP2015-67234-P (MINECO). MN acknowledges support from Fundación General CSIC (Programa ComFuturo). FR acknowledges support from a Formación de Personal Investi-gador (MINECO) contract. The Swiss contribution acknowledges the support of the Swiss Space Office (SSO) via the PRODEX Programme of ESA. LF acknowledges the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation. The UK groups wish to acknowledge support from the United Kingdom Space Agency (UKSA), the University of Glasgow, the University of Birmingham, Imperial College, and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA). JIT and JS acknowledge the support of the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
PY - 2020/5
Y1 - 2020/5
N2 - LISA Pathfinder (LPF) has been a space-based mission designed to test new technologies that will be required for a gravitational wave observatory in space. Magnetically driven forces play a key role in the instrument sensitivity in the low-frequency regime (mHz and below), the measurement band of interest for a space-based observatory. The magnetic field can couple to the magnetic susceptibility and remanent magnetic moment from the test masses and disturb them from their geodesic movement. LPF carried on-board a dedicated magnetic measurement subsystem with noise levels of 10 nT Hz −1/ 2 from 1 Hz down to 1 mHz. In this paper we report on the magnetic measurements throughout LPF operations. We characterize the magnetic environment within the spacecraft, study the time evolution of the magnetic field and its stability down to 20 μHz, where we measure values around 200 nT Hz −1/ 2, and identify two different frequency regimes, one related to the interplanetary magnetic field and the other to the magnetic field originating inside the spacecraft. Finally, we characterize the non-stationary component of the fluctuations of the magnetic field below the mHz and relate them to the dynamics of the solar wind.
AB - LISA Pathfinder (LPF) has been a space-based mission designed to test new technologies that will be required for a gravitational wave observatory in space. Magnetically driven forces play a key role in the instrument sensitivity in the low-frequency regime (mHz and below), the measurement band of interest for a space-based observatory. The magnetic field can couple to the magnetic susceptibility and remanent magnetic moment from the test masses and disturb them from their geodesic movement. LPF carried on-board a dedicated magnetic measurement subsystem with noise levels of 10 nT Hz −1/ 2 from 1 Hz down to 1 mHz. In this paper we report on the magnetic measurements throughout LPF operations. We characterize the magnetic environment within the spacecraft, study the time evolution of the magnetic field and its stability down to 20 μHz, where we measure values around 200 nT Hz −1/ 2, and identify two different frequency regimes, one related to the interplanetary magnetic field and the other to the magnetic field originating inside the spacecraft. Finally, we characterize the non-stationary component of the fluctuations of the magnetic field below the mHz and relate them to the dynamics of the solar wind.
KW - Gravitational waves
KW - Magnetic fields
KW - Space vehicles: instruments
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102135379&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/staa830
DO - 10.1093/mnras/staa830
M3 - Article
VL - 494
SP - 3014
EP - 3027
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SN - 0035-8711
IS - 2
ER -