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Soft tissue-like coupling materials for in vitro acoustic emission studies in total hip arthroplasty

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Magnus Reulbach
  • Magdalena Meyer zu Vilsendorf
  • Sinan Yarcu
  • Bernd Arno Behrens
  • Sven Hübner

Externe Organisationen

  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer106905
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials
Jahrgang164
Frühes Online-Datum23 Jan. 2025
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 23 Jan. 2025

Abstract

In hip arthroplasty, relative movements between the femoral stem and bone can lead to implant loosening, resulting in extensive bone loss. Acoustic emission (AE) analysis is a promising technique for a nondestructive and noninvasive detection of these relative movements. To develop such a detection method, in vitro investigations using piezoelectric AE sensors on implant stems in artificial or human femora are required to characterize the AE signals induced by loosening. This study aims to identify suitable coupling materials to bridge the gap between the planar AE-sensor surface and the exposed freeform surface of the femur. Four coupling materials, both synthetic and natural, with acoustic properties similar to human soft tissue were investigated for signal attenuation and repeatability between tests. The synthetic materials demonstrated better inter-sample repeatability. One synthetic material exhibited higher flexibility, enabling better adaptation to the sensor and resulting in significantly lower signal attenuation.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Soft tissue-like coupling materials for in vitro acoustic emission studies in total hip arthroplasty. / Reulbach, Magnus; Meyer zu Vilsendorf, Magdalena; Yarcu, Sinan et al.
in: Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, Jahrgang 164, 106905, 04.2025.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Reulbach, M., Meyer zu Vilsendorf, M., Yarcu, S., Behrens, B. A., Hübner, S., & Jakubowitz, E. (2025). Soft tissue-like coupling materials for in vitro acoustic emission studies in total hip arthroplasty. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 164, Artikel 106905. Vorabveröffentlichung online. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2025.106905
Reulbach M, Meyer zu Vilsendorf M, Yarcu S, Behrens BA, Hübner S, Jakubowitz E. Soft tissue-like coupling materials for in vitro acoustic emission studies in total hip arthroplasty. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. 2025 Apr;164:106905. Epub 2025 Jan 23. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2025.106905
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AU - Reulbach, Magnus

AU - Meyer zu Vilsendorf, Magdalena

AU - Yarcu, Sinan

AU - Behrens, Bernd Arno

AU - Hübner, Sven

AU - Jakubowitz, Eike

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025

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AB - In hip arthroplasty, relative movements between the femoral stem and bone can lead to implant loosening, resulting in extensive bone loss. Acoustic emission (AE) analysis is a promising technique for a nondestructive and noninvasive detection of these relative movements. To develop such a detection method, in vitro investigations using piezoelectric AE sensors on implant stems in artificial or human femora are required to characterize the AE signals induced by loosening. This study aims to identify suitable coupling materials to bridge the gap between the planar AE-sensor surface and the exposed freeform surface of the femur. Four coupling materials, both synthetic and natural, with acoustic properties similar to human soft tissue were investigated for signal attenuation and repeatability between tests. The synthetic materials demonstrated better inter-sample repeatability. One synthetic material exhibited higher flexibility, enabling better adaptation to the sensor and resulting in significantly lower signal attenuation.

KW - Acoustic emission analysis

KW - Coupling material

KW - In vitro investigation

KW - Noninvasive loosening detection

KW - Total hip arthroplasty

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