Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Vurgun Sayilgan
  • Dirk Reker
  • Robert Bernhard
  • Jörg Hermsdorf
  • Stefan Kaierle

Externe Organisationen

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • MTU Maintenance
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)233-236
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftProcedia CIRP
Jahrgang111
Frühes Online-Datum6 Sept. 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2022
Veranstaltung12th CIRP Conference on Photonic Technologies, LANE 2022 - Erlangen, Deutschland
Dauer: 4 Sept. 20228 Sept. 2022

Abstract

Single-Crystal (SX-) turbine blades are made of Ni-based superalloys for high-pressure stages of aircraft-turbines. During operation, turbine blades are subject of wear. Typical defects are cracks at the tip of blades. Conventional tip-repairs use welding materials with differing composition, which lead to local loss of SX-microstructure and impair the following service life. This work considers blades in flight condition with tips partially removed and conventionally repaired as the initial condition. The SX-repair follows a two-step strategy for the powder based DED-LB/M process. A powder welding material 'PWA 1484' is used, which is identical to investigated blades material. Laser powers of 120-160 W and powder feed rates of 1-4 g/min are subject of parameter investigations. The results show that conventionally repaired areas affect the buildup and a SX-microstructure negatively. In contrast, successful tip-repairs with SX-microstructures of up to 94.85 % and a maximum build-up of 2.3 mm are possible.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions. / Sayilgan, Vurgun; Reker, Dirk; Bernhard, Robert et al.
in: Procedia CIRP, Jahrgang 111, 2022, S. 233-236.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Sayilgan, V, Reker, D, Bernhard, R, Hermsdorf, J & Kaierle, S 2022, 'Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions', Procedia CIRP, Jg. 111, S. 233-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.056
Sayilgan, V., Reker, D., Bernhard, R., Hermsdorf, J., & Kaierle, S. (2022). Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions. Procedia CIRP, 111, 233-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.056
Sayilgan V, Reker D, Bernhard R, Hermsdorf J, Kaierle S. Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions. Procedia CIRP. 2022;111:233-236. Epub 2022 Sep 6. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.056
Sayilgan, Vurgun ; Reker, Dirk ; Bernhard, Robert et al. / Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions. in: Procedia CIRP. 2022 ; Jahrgang 111. S. 233-236.
Download
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abstract = "Single-Crystal (SX-) turbine blades are made of Ni-based superalloys for high-pressure stages of aircraft-turbines. During operation, turbine blades are subject of wear. Typical defects are cracks at the tip of blades. Conventional tip-repairs use welding materials with differing composition, which lead to local loss of SX-microstructure and impair the following service life. This work considers blades in flight condition with tips partially removed and conventionally repaired as the initial condition. The SX-repair follows a two-step strategy for the powder based DED-LB/M process. A powder welding material 'PWA 1484' is used, which is identical to investigated blades material. Laser powers of 120-160 W and powder feed rates of 1-4 g/min are subject of parameter investigations. The results show that conventionally repaired areas affect the buildup and a SX-microstructure negatively. In contrast, successful tip-repairs with SX-microstructures of up to 94.85 % and a maximum build-up of 2.3 mm are possible.",
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note = "Funding Information: This project is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsge-meinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – SFB 871/3 – 119193472 within the scope of transfer project T5. The authors thank the DFG for their support.; 12th CIRP Conference on Photonic Technologies, LANE 2022 ; Conference date: 04-09-2022 Through 08-09-2022",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Single-crystal repair of high-pressure single-crystal turbine blades for industrial conditions

AU - Sayilgan, Vurgun

AU - Reker, Dirk

AU - Bernhard, Robert

AU - Hermsdorf, Jörg

AU - Kaierle, Stefan

N1 - Funding Information: This project is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsge-meinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – SFB 871/3 – 119193472 within the scope of transfer project T5. The authors thank the DFG for their support.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - Single-Crystal (SX-) turbine blades are made of Ni-based superalloys for high-pressure stages of aircraft-turbines. During operation, turbine blades are subject of wear. Typical defects are cracks at the tip of blades. Conventional tip-repairs use welding materials with differing composition, which lead to local loss of SX-microstructure and impair the following service life. This work considers blades in flight condition with tips partially removed and conventionally repaired as the initial condition. The SX-repair follows a two-step strategy for the powder based DED-LB/M process. A powder welding material 'PWA 1484' is used, which is identical to investigated blades material. Laser powers of 120-160 W and powder feed rates of 1-4 g/min are subject of parameter investigations. The results show that conventionally repaired areas affect the buildup and a SX-microstructure negatively. In contrast, successful tip-repairs with SX-microstructures of up to 94.85 % and a maximum build-up of 2.3 mm are possible.

AB - Single-Crystal (SX-) turbine blades are made of Ni-based superalloys for high-pressure stages of aircraft-turbines. During operation, turbine blades are subject of wear. Typical defects are cracks at the tip of blades. Conventional tip-repairs use welding materials with differing composition, which lead to local loss of SX-microstructure and impair the following service life. This work considers blades in flight condition with tips partially removed and conventionally repaired as the initial condition. The SX-repair follows a two-step strategy for the powder based DED-LB/M process. A powder welding material 'PWA 1484' is used, which is identical to investigated blades material. Laser powers of 120-160 W and powder feed rates of 1-4 g/min are subject of parameter investigations. The results show that conventionally repaired areas affect the buildup and a SX-microstructure negatively. In contrast, successful tip-repairs with SX-microstructures of up to 94.85 % and a maximum build-up of 2.3 mm are possible.

KW - Additive manufacturing

KW - laser powder direct energy deposition

KW - single-crystal microstructure

KW - single-crystal repair

KW - single-crystal turbine blades

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T2 - 12th CIRP Conference on Photonic Technologies, LANE 2022

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