Simple quantum algorithm to efficiently prepare sparse states

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer032609
Seiten (von - bis)032609
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review A
Jahrgang110
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 10 Sept. 2024

Abstract

State preparation is a fundamental routine in quantum computation, for which many algorithms have been proposed. Among them, perhaps the simplest one is the Grover-Rudolph algorithm. In this paper we analyze the performance of this algorithm when the state to prepare is sparse. We show that the gate complexity is linear in the number of nonzero amplitudes in the state and quadratic in the number of qubits. We then introduce a simple modification of the algorithm, which makes the dependence on the number of qubits also linear. This is competitive with the best known algorithms for sparse state preparation.

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Simple quantum algorithm to efficiently prepare sparse states. / Ramacciotti, Debora; Lefterovici, Andreea I.; Rotundo, Antonio F.
in: Physical Review A, Jahrgang 110, Nr. 3, 032609, 10.09.2024, S. 032609.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Ramacciotti D, Lefterovici AI, Rotundo AF. Simple quantum algorithm to efficiently prepare sparse states. Physical Review A. 2024 Sep 10;110(3):032609. 032609. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2310.19309, 10.1103/PhysRevA.110.032609
Ramacciotti, Debora ; Lefterovici, Andreea I. ; Rotundo, Antonio F. / Simple quantum algorithm to efficiently prepare sparse states. in: Physical Review A. 2024 ; Jahrgang 110, Nr. 3. S. 032609.
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