Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • K. Eberl
  • R. Duschl
  • O. G. Schmidt
  • U. Denker
  • R. Haug

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)770-776
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftJournal of crystal growth
Jahrgang227-228
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Juli 2001
Veranstaltung11th International Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy - Bijing, China
Dauer: 11 Sept. 200015 Sept. 2000

Abstract

We report on room temperature current voltage characteristics of epitaxially grown Si/SiGe/Si p+/i/n+ tunneling diodes based on Si substrate. The structures are prepared by solid source MBE. Very sharp and high p- and n-type doping into the 1020 cm-3 range is achieved by boron and phosphorous using GaP as source material, respectively. Extremely high peak current densities (PCD) up to 30 kA cm-2 and record peak to valley current ratios (PVCR) of more than 6 are measured at room temperature. These values together with intrinsic peak voltages of about Vp = 0.1 V, valley voltages of Vv = 0.4 V and a voltage swing of Vs = 0.8 V fulfill the requirements for typical digital circuit applications. In the second type of interband tunneling diodes we prepared Si n+/p+/n+ structures. First results indicate a room temperature PVCR up to 2. In the second part we present a new concept for resonant p/i/p intraband tunneling diodes based on self-assembled Ge islands. The structure consists of closely stacked and vertically aligned Ge islands formed by Stranski Krastanov growth. The aligned Ge islands create vertical channels with energetically deep thermalization layers and high Si double barriers for holes in the valeance band. Ge islands provide access to larger band offsets as compared to formerly investigated tunneling structures with planar pseudomorphic SiGe quantum well layers. First measurements of I-V characteristics show two resonances which are attributed to heavy-heavy hole (hh) and heavy-light hole (lh) transitions. The lh resonance shows negative differential resistance up to temperatures above 50 K.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes. / Eberl, K.; Duschl, R.; Schmidt, O. G. et al.
in: Journal of crystal growth, Jahrgang 227-228, 01.07.2001, S. 770-776.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Eberl K, Duschl R, Schmidt OG, Denker U, Haug R. Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes. Journal of crystal growth. 2001 Jul 1;227-228:770-776. doi: 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)00858-2
Eberl, K. ; Duschl, R. ; Schmidt, O. G. et al. / Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes. in: Journal of crystal growth. 2001 ; Jahrgang 227-228. S. 770-776.
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title = "Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes",
abstract = "We report on room temperature current voltage characteristics of epitaxially grown Si/SiGe/Si p+/i/n+ tunneling diodes based on Si substrate. The structures are prepared by solid source MBE. Very sharp and high p- and n-type doping into the 1020 cm-3 range is achieved by boron and phosphorous using GaP as source material, respectively. Extremely high peak current densities (PCD) up to 30 kA cm-2 and record peak to valley current ratios (PVCR) of more than 6 are measured at room temperature. These values together with intrinsic peak voltages of about Vp = 0.1 V, valley voltages of Vv = 0.4 V and a voltage swing of Vs = 0.8 V fulfill the requirements for typical digital circuit applications. In the second type of interband tunneling diodes we prepared Si n+/p+/n+ structures. First results indicate a room temperature PVCR up to 2. In the second part we present a new concept for resonant p/i/p intraband tunneling diodes based on self-assembled Ge islands. The structure consists of closely stacked and vertically aligned Ge islands formed by Stranski Krastanov growth. The aligned Ge islands create vertical channels with energetically deep thermalization layers and high Si double barriers for holes in the valeance band. Ge islands provide access to larger band offsets as compared to formerly investigated tunneling structures with planar pseudomorphic SiGe quantum well layers. First measurements of I-V characteristics show two resonances which are attributed to heavy-heavy hole (hh) and heavy-light hole (lh) transitions. The lh resonance shows negative differential resistance up to temperatures above 50 K.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Si-based resonant inter- and intraband tunneling diodes

AU - Eberl, K.

AU - Duschl, R.

AU - Schmidt, O. G.

AU - Denker, U.

AU - Haug, R.

N1 - Funding information: The authors would like to thank U. Auer and W. Prost as well as G. Reitemann and E. Kasper for the fruitful collaboration. The work was financially supported by the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung within the project 01M 2953 A0.

PY - 2001/7/1

Y1 - 2001/7/1

N2 - We report on room temperature current voltage characteristics of epitaxially grown Si/SiGe/Si p+/i/n+ tunneling diodes based on Si substrate. The structures are prepared by solid source MBE. Very sharp and high p- and n-type doping into the 1020 cm-3 range is achieved by boron and phosphorous using GaP as source material, respectively. Extremely high peak current densities (PCD) up to 30 kA cm-2 and record peak to valley current ratios (PVCR) of more than 6 are measured at room temperature. These values together with intrinsic peak voltages of about Vp = 0.1 V, valley voltages of Vv = 0.4 V and a voltage swing of Vs = 0.8 V fulfill the requirements for typical digital circuit applications. In the second type of interband tunneling diodes we prepared Si n+/p+/n+ structures. First results indicate a room temperature PVCR up to 2. In the second part we present a new concept for resonant p/i/p intraband tunneling diodes based on self-assembled Ge islands. The structure consists of closely stacked and vertically aligned Ge islands formed by Stranski Krastanov growth. The aligned Ge islands create vertical channels with energetically deep thermalization layers and high Si double barriers for holes in the valeance band. Ge islands provide access to larger band offsets as compared to formerly investigated tunneling structures with planar pseudomorphic SiGe quantum well layers. First measurements of I-V characteristics show two resonances which are attributed to heavy-heavy hole (hh) and heavy-light hole (lh) transitions. The lh resonance shows negative differential resistance up to temperatures above 50 K.

AB - We report on room temperature current voltage characteristics of epitaxially grown Si/SiGe/Si p+/i/n+ tunneling diodes based on Si substrate. The structures are prepared by solid source MBE. Very sharp and high p- and n-type doping into the 1020 cm-3 range is achieved by boron and phosphorous using GaP as source material, respectively. Extremely high peak current densities (PCD) up to 30 kA cm-2 and record peak to valley current ratios (PVCR) of more than 6 are measured at room temperature. These values together with intrinsic peak voltages of about Vp = 0.1 V, valley voltages of Vv = 0.4 V and a voltage swing of Vs = 0.8 V fulfill the requirements for typical digital circuit applications. In the second type of interband tunneling diodes we prepared Si n+/p+/n+ structures. First results indicate a room temperature PVCR up to 2. In the second part we present a new concept for resonant p/i/p intraband tunneling diodes based on self-assembled Ge islands. The structure consists of closely stacked and vertically aligned Ge islands formed by Stranski Krastanov growth. The aligned Ge islands create vertical channels with energetically deep thermalization layers and high Si double barriers for holes in the valeance band. Ge islands provide access to larger band offsets as compared to formerly investigated tunneling structures with planar pseudomorphic SiGe quantum well layers. First measurements of I-V characteristics show two resonances which are attributed to heavy-heavy hole (hh) and heavy-light hole (lh) transitions. The lh resonance shows negative differential resistance up to temperatures above 50 K.

KW - B2. Semiconducting silicon

KW - B3. Esaki-diode

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0035398938&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)00858-2

DO - 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)00858-2

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:0035398938

VL - 227-228

SP - 770

EP - 776

JO - Journal of crystal growth

JF - Journal of crystal growth

SN - 0022-0248

T2 - 11th International Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Y2 - 11 September 2000 through 15 September 2000

ER -

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