Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 12221-12228 |
Seitenumfang | 8 |
Fachzeitschrift | IFAC-PapersOnLine |
Jahrgang | 53 |
Ausgabenummer | 2 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2020 |
Veranstaltung | 21st IFAC World Congress 2020 - Berlin, Deutschland Dauer: 12 Juli 2020 → 17 Juli 2020 |
Abstract
In this paper, sequence impedance-based modelling is applied to two different grid-forming converters which are based on virtual synchronous generator (VSG) concepts including a dual loop voltage control. The considered controls only differ in the feedback design (PLL-driven or not) of the power-related control loop. In general, impedance modelling is a suitable method to analyse stability issues related to converter controls for use in larger power networks. In this work, the analytical model of a voltage-controlled converter is illustrated first. Sequence impedance models are then proposed, which do not only predict the effect of two different VSG controls on the systems stability, but also reveal its frequency coupling effect and analogy to the classical droop control. In addition, a small power system consisting of VSG-controlled converters is analysed by their equivalent output impedances. These models and the stability of the converter cluster are validated by time-domain simulations and laboratory experiments. The close correlation between sequence impedance model, time-domain simulation and experimental results confirms the effectiveness of the derived models.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Ingenieurwesen (insg.)
- Steuerungs- und Systemtechnik
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in: IFAC-PapersOnLine, Jahrgang 53, Nr. 2, 2020, S. 12221-12228.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Konferenzaufsatz in Fachzeitschrift › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Sequence impedance-based stability analysis of AC microgrids controlled by virtual synchronous generator control methods
AU - Dokus, Marc
AU - Stallmann, Frederik
AU - Mertens, Axel
N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by German Research Foundation DFG (project identification number 359921210). This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) project identification number 359921210
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - In this paper, sequence impedance-based modelling is applied to two different grid-forming converters which are based on virtual synchronous generator (VSG) concepts including a dual loop voltage control. The considered controls only differ in the feedback design (PLL-driven or not) of the power-related control loop. In general, impedance modelling is a suitable method to analyse stability issues related to converter controls for use in larger power networks. In this work, the analytical model of a voltage-controlled converter is illustrated first. Sequence impedance models are then proposed, which do not only predict the effect of two different VSG controls on the systems stability, but also reveal its frequency coupling effect and analogy to the classical droop control. In addition, a small power system consisting of VSG-controlled converters is analysed by their equivalent output impedances. These models and the stability of the converter cluster are validated by time-domain simulations and laboratory experiments. The close correlation between sequence impedance model, time-domain simulation and experimental results confirms the effectiveness of the derived models.
AB - In this paper, sequence impedance-based modelling is applied to two different grid-forming converters which are based on virtual synchronous generator (VSG) concepts including a dual loop voltage control. The considered controls only differ in the feedback design (PLL-driven or not) of the power-related control loop. In general, impedance modelling is a suitable method to analyse stability issues related to converter controls for use in larger power networks. In this work, the analytical model of a voltage-controlled converter is illustrated first. Sequence impedance models are then proposed, which do not only predict the effect of two different VSG controls on the systems stability, but also reveal its frequency coupling effect and analogy to the classical droop control. In addition, a small power system consisting of VSG-controlled converters is analysed by their equivalent output impedances. These models and the stability of the converter cluster are validated by time-domain simulations and laboratory experiments. The close correlation between sequence impedance model, time-domain simulation and experimental results confirms the effectiveness of the derived models.
KW - Converter cluster
KW - Harmonic stability
KW - Microgrid
KW - Small-signal sequence impedance
KW - Virtual synchronous generator
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85097551452&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.1102
DO - 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.1102
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85097551452
VL - 53
SP - 12221
EP - 12228
JO - IFAC-PapersOnLine
JF - IFAC-PapersOnLine
SN - 2405-8963
IS - 2
T2 - 21st IFAC World Congress 2020
Y2 - 12 July 2020 through 17 July 2020
ER -