Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Christoph K. Natkaniec
  • Jasper Kammeyer
  • Joerg R. Seume
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksASME 2011 Turbo Expo
UntertitelTurbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011
Seiten977-987
Seitenumfang11
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 3 Mai 2012
VeranstaltungASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011 - Vancouver, BC, Kanada
Dauer: 6 Juni 201110 Juni 2011

Publikationsreihe

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
Band3

Abstract

An analysis of secondary flow structures and losses in a variable-vane radial turbine geometry is provided based on CFD. A complete turbine stage of a commercial vehicle turbocharger is modeled, including the entire 360° rotor and stator, in order to account for the circumferential non-uniformity of the flow. The full-stage model consists of approximately 12,500,000 nodes. The stator domain accounts for the endwall clearance on the hub side of the nozzle vanes. As an additional feature typical for variable turbine geometries, cylindrical shaft seals at the stator vane axis at hub and shroud as well as four circumferentially equidistant spacers are modeled. These geometrical details allow a more realistic simulation of the stator domain. In an analysis using fields of helicity and Q-Criterion, the present features are found to induce additional secondary vortices in the stator, in addition to the inflow and horse shoe vortices found by previous investigators. A detailed analysis of the secondary flow structures in this realistic stator shows that the spacers contribute 33% to the overall stator losses.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle. / Natkaniec, Christoph K.; Kammeyer, Jasper; Seume, Joerg R.
ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. 2012. S. 977-987 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Band 3).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Natkaniec, CK, Kammeyer, J & Seume, JR 2012, Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle. in ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo, Bd. 3, S. 977-987, ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011, Vancouver, BC, Kanada, 6 Juni 2011. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2011-46753
Natkaniec, C. K., Kammeyer, J., & Seume, J. R. (2012). Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle. In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011 (S. 977-987). (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Band 3). https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2011-46753
Natkaniec CK, Kammeyer J, Seume JR. Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle. in ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. 2012. S. 977-987. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo). doi: 10.1115/GT2011-46753
Natkaniec, Christoph K. ; Kammeyer, Jasper ; Seume, Joerg R. / Secondary Flow Structures and Losses in a Radial Turbine Nozzle. ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. 2012. S. 977-987 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo).
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