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Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

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Originalspracheundefiniert/unbekannt
Seiten (von - bis)671-685
Seitenumfang15
FachzeitschriftAstrophysical Journal
Jahrgang713
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2010

Abstract

We present a search for gravitational waves from 116 known millisecond and young pulsars using data from the fifth science run of the LIGO detectors. For this search, ephemerides overlapping the run period were obtained for all pulsars using radio and X-ray observations. We demonstrate an updated search method that allows for small uncertainties in the pulsar phase parameters to be included in the search. We report no signal detection from any of the targets and therefore interpret our results as upper limits on the gravitational wave signal strength. The most interesting limits are those for young pulsars. We present updated limits on gravitational radiation from the Crab pulsar, where the measured limit is now a factor of 7 below the spin-down limit. This limits the power radiated via gravitational waves to be less than down power. For the X-ray pulsar J0537 910 we reach the spin-down limit under the assumption that any gravitational wave signal from it stays phase locked to the X-ray pulses over timing glitches, and for pulsars J1913+1011 and J1952+3252 we are only a factor of a few above the spin-down limit. Of the recycled millisecond pulsars, several of the measured upper limits are only about an order of magnitude above their spin-down limits. For these our best (lowest) upper limit on gravitational wave amplitude is 2.3 $ 106 for J1603 202 and our best (lowest) limit on the inferred pulsar ellipticity is 7.0 $ 10 for J2124 358.

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Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data. / The LIGO Scientific Collaboration.
in: Astrophysical Journal, Jahrgang 713, Nr. 1, 2010, S. 671-685.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration. Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data. Astrophysical Journal. 2010;713(1):671-685. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/713/1/671
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration. / Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data. in: Astrophysical Journal. 2010 ; Jahrgang 713, Nr. 1. S. 671-685.
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title = "Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data",
abstract = "We present a search for gravitational waves from 116 known millisecond and young pulsars using data from the fifth science run of the LIGO detectors. For this search, ephemerides overlapping the run period were obtained for all pulsars using radio and X-ray observations. We demonstrate an updated search method that allows for small uncertainties in the pulsar phase parameters to be included in the search. We report no signal detection from any of the targets and therefore interpret our results as upper limits on the gravitational wave signal strength. The most interesting limits are those for young pulsars. We present updated limits on gravitational radiation from the Crab pulsar, where the measured limit is now a factor of 7 below the spin-down limit. This limits the power radiated via gravitational waves to be less than down power. For the X-ray pulsar J0537 910 we reach the spin-down limit under the assumption that any gravitational wave signal from it stays phase locked to the X-ray pulses over timing glitches, and for pulsars J1913+1011 and J1952+3252 we are only a factor of a few above the spin-down limit. Of the recycled millisecond pulsars, several of the measured upper limits are only about an order of magnitude above their spin-down limits. For these our best (lowest) upper limit on gravitational wave amplitude is 2.3 $ 106 for J1603 202 and our best (lowest) limit on the inferred pulsar ellipticity is 7.0 $ 10 for J2124 358.",
author = "{The LIGO Scientific Collaboration} and Abbott, {B. P.} and R. Abbott and F. Acernese and R. Adhikari and P. Ajith and B. Allen and G. Allen and M. Alshourbagy and Amin, {R. S.} and Anderson, {S. B.} and Anderson, {W. G.} and F. Antonucci and S. Aoudia and Arain, {M. A.} and M. Araya and H. Armandula and P. Armor and Arun, {K. G.} and Y. Aso and S. Aston and P. Astone and Peter Aufmuth and C. Aulbert and Stanislav Babak and P. Baker and G. Ballardin and S. Ballmer and C. Barker and D. Barker and F. Barone and B. Barr and P. Barriga and L. Barsotti and M. Barsuglia and Danilishin, {S. L.} and K. Danzmann and M. Hewitson and F. Kawazoe and H. L{\"u}ck and H. Vahlbruch and B. Willke and L. Zhang",
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volume = "713",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Searches for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars With Science Run 5 Ligo Data

AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

AU - Abbott, B. P.

AU - Abbott, R.

AU - Acernese, F.

AU - Adhikari, R.

AU - Ajith, P.

AU - Allen, B.

AU - Allen, G.

AU - Alshourbagy, M.

AU - Amin, R. S.

AU - Anderson, S. B.

AU - Anderson, W. G.

AU - Antonucci, F.

AU - Aoudia, S.

AU - Arain, M. A.

AU - Araya, M.

AU - Armandula, H.

AU - Armor, P.

AU - Arun, K. G.

AU - Aso, Y.

AU - Aston, S.

AU - Astone, P.

AU - Aufmuth, Peter

AU - Aulbert, C.

AU - Babak, Stanislav

AU - Baker, P.

AU - Ballardin, G.

AU - Ballmer, S.

AU - Barker, C.

AU - Barker, D.

AU - Barone, F.

AU - Barr, B.

AU - Barriga, P.

AU - Barsotti, L.

AU - Barsuglia, M.

AU - Danilishin, S. L.

AU - Danzmann, K.

AU - Hewitson, M.

AU - Kawazoe, F.

AU - Lück, H.

AU - Vahlbruch, H.

AU - Willke, B.

AU - Zhang, L.

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - We present a search for gravitational waves from 116 known millisecond and young pulsars using data from the fifth science run of the LIGO detectors. For this search, ephemerides overlapping the run period were obtained for all pulsars using radio and X-ray observations. We demonstrate an updated search method that allows for small uncertainties in the pulsar phase parameters to be included in the search. We report no signal detection from any of the targets and therefore interpret our results as upper limits on the gravitational wave signal strength. The most interesting limits are those for young pulsars. We present updated limits on gravitational radiation from the Crab pulsar, where the measured limit is now a factor of 7 below the spin-down limit. This limits the power radiated via gravitational waves to be less than down power. For the X-ray pulsar J0537 910 we reach the spin-down limit under the assumption that any gravitational wave signal from it stays phase locked to the X-ray pulses over timing glitches, and for pulsars J1913+1011 and J1952+3252 we are only a factor of a few above the spin-down limit. Of the recycled millisecond pulsars, several of the measured upper limits are only about an order of magnitude above their spin-down limits. For these our best (lowest) upper limit on gravitational wave amplitude is 2.3 $ 106 for J1603 202 and our best (lowest) limit on the inferred pulsar ellipticity is 7.0 $ 10 for J2124 358.

AB - We present a search for gravitational waves from 116 known millisecond and young pulsars using data from the fifth science run of the LIGO detectors. For this search, ephemerides overlapping the run period were obtained for all pulsars using radio and X-ray observations. We demonstrate an updated search method that allows for small uncertainties in the pulsar phase parameters to be included in the search. We report no signal detection from any of the targets and therefore interpret our results as upper limits on the gravitational wave signal strength. The most interesting limits are those for young pulsars. We present updated limits on gravitational radiation from the Crab pulsar, where the measured limit is now a factor of 7 below the spin-down limit. This limits the power radiated via gravitational waves to be less than down power. For the X-ray pulsar J0537 910 we reach the spin-down limit under the assumption that any gravitational wave signal from it stays phase locked to the X-ray pulses over timing glitches, and for pulsars J1913+1011 and J1952+3252 we are only a factor of a few above the spin-down limit. Of the recycled millisecond pulsars, several of the measured upper limits are only about an order of magnitude above their spin-down limits. For these our best (lowest) upper limit on gravitational wave amplitude is 2.3 $ 106 for J1603 202 and our best (lowest) limit on the inferred pulsar ellipticity is 7.0 $ 10 for J2124 358.

U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/713/1/671

DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/713/1/671

M3 - Article

VL - 713

SP - 671

EP - 685

JO - Astrophysical Journal

JF - Astrophysical Journal

SN - 2041-8205

IS - 1

ER -