Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
  • Virgo Collaboration
  • C. Affeldt
  • S. L. Danilishin
  • K. Danzmann
  • M. Heurs
  • H. Lück
  • D. Steinmeyer
  • H. Vahlbruch
  • L.-w. Wei
  • D. M. Wilken
  • B. Willke
  • H. Wittel
  • Manuela Hanke
  • J. Hennig
  • D. S. Wu
  • Minchuan Zhou
  • Gerald Bergmann
  • Aparna Bisht
  • Nina Bode
  • P. Booker
  • Marc Brinkmann
  • M. Cabero
  • O. de Varona
  • Stefan Kaufer
  • S. Khan
  • R. Kirchhoff
  • Patrick Koch
  • N. Koper
  • C. Krämer
  • S. M. Köhlenbeck
  • Volker Kringel
  • G. Kuehn
  • S. Leavey
  • J. Lehmann
  • James Lough
  • Moritz Mehmet
  • Fabian Meylahn
  • Nikhil Mukund
  • M. Nery
  • Arunava Mukherjee
  • A. Rüdiger
  • M. Phelps
  • F. Ohme
  • P. Oppermann
  • Emil Schreiber
  • B. W. Schulte
  • M. Standke
  • M. Steinke
  • Michael Weinert
  • F. Wellmann
  • Peter Weßels
  • W. Winkler
  • J. Woehler
  • J. Junker
  • Peter Aufmuth
  • S. Hochheim
  • Y. Setyawati

Externe Organisationen

  • Australian National University
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
  • Washington State University Pullman
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
  • University of Adelaide
  • Universität Hamburg
  • Monash University
  • LIGO Laboratory
  • Inje University
  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
  • California State University Fullerton
  • The California State University
  • University of Melbourne
  • University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
  • Northwestern University
  • Radboud Universität Nijmegen (RU)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer064064
Seitenumfang18
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review D
Jahrgang100
Ausgabenummer6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 30 Sept. 2019

Abstract

Gravitational-wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar-mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational-wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event is detected in this search. Consequently, we place upper limits on the merger rate density for a family of intermediate mass black hole binaries. In particular, we choose sources with total masses M=m1+m2ϵ[120,800] M and mass ratios q=m2/m1ϵ[0.1,1.0]. For the first time, this calculation is done using numerical relativity waveforms (which include higher modes) as models of the real emitted signal. We place a most stringent upper limit of 0.20 Gpc-3 yr-1 (in comoving units at the 90% confidence level) for equal-mass binaries with individual masses m1,2=100 M and dimensionless spins χ1,2=0.8 aligned with the orbital angular momentum of the binary. This improves by a factor of ∼5 that reported after Advanced LIGO's first observing run.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. / The LIGO Scientific Collaboration; Virgo Collaboration; Affeldt, C. et al.
in: Physical Review D, Jahrgang 100, Nr. 6, 064064, 30.09.2019.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Affeldt, C, Danilishin, SL, Danzmann, K, Heurs, M, Lück, H, Steinmeyer, D, Vahlbruch, H, Wei, L, Wilken, DM, Willke, B, Wittel, H, Hanke, M, Hennig, J, Wu, DS, Zhou, M, Bergmann, G, Bisht, A, Bode, N, Booker, P, Brinkmann, M, Cabero, M, de Varona, O, Kaufer, S, Khan, S, Kirchhoff, R, Koch, P, Koper, N, Krämer, C, Köhlenbeck, SM, Kringel, V, Kuehn, G, Leavey, S, Lehmann, J, Lough, J, Mehmet, M, Meylahn, F, Mukund, N, Nery, M, Mukherjee, A, Rüdiger, A, Phelps, M, Ohme, F, Oppermann, P, Schreiber, E, Schulte, BW, Standke, M, Steinke, M, Weinert, M, Wellmann, F, Weßels, P, Winkler, W, Woehler, J, Junker, J, Aufmuth, P, Hochheim, S & Setyawati, Y 2019, 'Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network', Physical Review D, Jg. 100, Nr. 6, 064064. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064, https://doi.org/10.15488/12073
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Affeldt, C., Danilishin, S. L., Danzmann, K., Heurs, M., Lück, H., Steinmeyer, D., Vahlbruch, H., Wei, L., Wilken, D. M., Willke, B., Wittel, H., Hanke, M., Hennig, J., Wu, D. S., Zhou, M., Bergmann, G., Bisht, A., ... Setyawati, Y. (2019). Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. Physical Review D, 100(6), Artikel 064064. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064, https://doi.org/10.15488/12073
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Affeldt C, Danilishin SL, Danzmann K, Heurs M et al. Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. Physical Review D. 2019 Sep 30;100(6):064064. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064, 10.15488/12073
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration ; Virgo Collaboration ; Affeldt, C. et al. / Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. in: Physical Review D. 2019 ; Jahrgang 100, Nr. 6.
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@article{bbc6c926e14541049dedc9baa6513aa5,
title = "Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network",
abstract = "Gravitational-wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar-mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational-wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event is detected in this search. Consequently, we place upper limits on the merger rate density for a family of intermediate mass black hole binaries. In particular, we choose sources with total masses M=m1+m2ϵ[120,800] M and mass ratios q=m2/m1ϵ[0.1,1.0]. For the first time, this calculation is done using numerical relativity waveforms (which include higher modes) as models of the real emitted signal. We place a most stringent upper limit of 0.20 Gpc-3 yr-1 (in comoving units at the 90% confidence level) for equal-mass binaries with individual masses m1,2=100 M and dimensionless spins χ1,2=0.8 aligned with the orbital angular momentum of the binary. This improves by a factor of ∼5 that reported after Advanced LIGO's first observing run.",
author = "{The LIGO Scientific Collaboration} and {The Virgo Collaboration} and B. P. Abbott and R. Abbott and T. D. Abbott and S. Abraham and F. Acernese and K. Ackley and A. Adams and C. Adams and R. X. Adhikari and V. B. Adya and C. Affeldt and M. Agathos and K. Agatsuma and N. Aggarwal and O. D. Aguiar and L. Aiello and A. Ain and P. Ajith and G. Allen and A. Allocca and M. A. Aloy and P. A. Altin and A. Amato and S. Anand and A. Ananyeva and S. B. Anderson and W. G. Anderson and S. V. Angelova and S. Antier and S. Appert and K. Arai and M. C. Araya and J. S. Areeda and M. Ar{\`e}ne and N. Arnaud and S. M. Aronson and K. G. Arun and S. Ascenzi and G. Ashton and S. M. Aston and S. L. Danilishin and K. Danzmann and M. Heurs and H. L{\"u}ck and D. Steinmeyer and H. Vahlbruch and L.-w. Wei and D. M. Wilken and B. Willke and H. Wittel and Sukanta Bose and Brown, {D. D.} and Chen, {Y. B.} and J. Gniesmer and Manuela Hanke and J. Hennig and H{\"u}bner, {M. T.} and Lang, {R. N.} and Lee, {H. K.} and Lee, {H. M.} and Lee, {H. W.} and J. Lee and X. Li and Rose, {C. A.} and D. Rose and Sanders, {J. R.} and Patricia Schmidt and L. Sun and Wang, {Y. F.} and Wu, {D. S.} and L. Zhang and Zhu, {X. J.} and Minchuan Zhou and Gerald Bergmann and Aparna Bisht and Nina Bode and P. Booker and Marc Brinkmann and M. Cabero and {de Varona}, O. and Stefan Kaufer and S. Khan and R. Kirchhoff and Patrick Koch and N. Koper and C. Kr{\"a}mer and K{\"o}hlenbeck, {S. M.} and Volker Kringel and G. Kuehn and S. Leavey and J. Lehmann and James Lough and Moritz Mehmet and Fabian Meylahn and Nikhil Mukund and M. Nery and Arunava Mukherjee and A. R{\"u}diger and M. Phelps and F. Ohme and P. Oppermann and Emil Schreiber and Schulte, {B. W.} and M. Standke and M. Steinke and Michael Weinert and F. Wellmann and Peter We{\ss}els and W. Winkler and J. Woehler and J. Junker and Peter Aufmuth and S. Hochheim and Y. Setyawati",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 American Physical Society. American Physical Society.",
year = "2019",
month = sep,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064",
language = "English",
volume = "100",
journal = "Physical Review D",
issn = "2470-0010",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

AU - The Virgo Collaboration

AU - Abbott, B. P.

AU - Abbott, R.

AU - Abbott, T. D.

AU - Abraham, S.

AU - Acernese, F.

AU - Ackley, K.

AU - Adams, A.

AU - Adams, C.

AU - Adhikari, R. X.

AU - Adya, V. B.

AU - Affeldt, C.

AU - Agathos, M.

AU - Agatsuma, K.

AU - Aggarwal, N.

AU - Aguiar, O. D.

AU - Aiello, L.

AU - Ain, A.

AU - Ajith, P.

AU - Allen, G.

AU - Allocca, A.

AU - Aloy, M. A.

AU - Altin, P. A.

AU - Amato, A.

AU - Anand, S.

AU - Ananyeva, A.

AU - Anderson, S. B.

AU - Anderson, W. G.

AU - Angelova, S. V.

AU - Antier, S.

AU - Appert, S.

AU - Arai, K.

AU - Araya, M. C.

AU - Areeda, J. S.

AU - Arène, M.

AU - Arnaud, N.

AU - Aronson, S. M.

AU - Arun, K. G.

AU - Ascenzi, S.

AU - Ashton, G.

AU - Aston, S. M.

AU - Danilishin, S. L.

AU - Danzmann, K.

AU - Heurs, M.

AU - Lück, H.

AU - Steinmeyer, D.

AU - Vahlbruch, H.

AU - Wei, L.-w.

AU - Wilken, D. M.

AU - Willke, B.

AU - Wittel, H.

AU - Bose, Sukanta

AU - Brown, D. D.

AU - Chen, Y. B.

AU - Gniesmer, J.

AU - Hanke, Manuela

AU - Hennig, J.

AU - Hübner, M. T.

AU - Lang, R. N.

AU - Lee, H. K.

AU - Lee, H. M.

AU - Lee, H. W.

AU - Lee, J.

AU - Li, X.

AU - Rose, C. A.

AU - Rose, D.

AU - Sanders, J. R.

AU - Schmidt, Patricia

AU - Sun, L.

AU - Wang, Y. F.

AU - Wu, D. S.

AU - Zhang, L.

AU - Zhu, X. J.

AU - Zhou, Minchuan

AU - Bergmann, Gerald

AU - Bisht, Aparna

AU - Bode, Nina

AU - Booker, P.

AU - Brinkmann, Marc

AU - Cabero, M.

AU - de Varona, O.

AU - Kaufer, Stefan

AU - Khan, S.

AU - Kirchhoff, R.

AU - Koch, Patrick

AU - Koper, N.

AU - Krämer, C.

AU - Köhlenbeck, S. M.

AU - Kringel, Volker

AU - Kuehn, G.

AU - Leavey, S.

AU - Lehmann, J.

AU - Lough, James

AU - Mehmet, Moritz

AU - Meylahn, Fabian

AU - Mukund, Nikhil

AU - Nery, M.

AU - Mukherjee, Arunava

AU - Rüdiger, A.

AU - Phelps, M.

AU - Ohme, F.

AU - Oppermann, P.

AU - Schreiber, Emil

AU - Schulte, B. W.

AU - Standke, M.

AU - Steinke, M.

AU - Weinert, Michael

AU - Wellmann, F.

AU - Weßels, Peter

AU - Winkler, W.

AU - Woehler, J.

AU - Junker, J.

AU - Aufmuth, Peter

AU - Hochheim, S.

AU - Setyawati, Y.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019 American Physical Society. American Physical Society.

PY - 2019/9/30

Y1 - 2019/9/30

N2 - Gravitational-wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar-mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational-wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event is detected in this search. Consequently, we place upper limits on the merger rate density for a family of intermediate mass black hole binaries. In particular, we choose sources with total masses M=m1+m2ϵ[120,800] M and mass ratios q=m2/m1ϵ[0.1,1.0]. For the first time, this calculation is done using numerical relativity waveforms (which include higher modes) as models of the real emitted signal. We place a most stringent upper limit of 0.20 Gpc-3 yr-1 (in comoving units at the 90% confidence level) for equal-mass binaries with individual masses m1,2=100 M and dimensionless spins χ1,2=0.8 aligned with the orbital angular momentum of the binary. This improves by a factor of ∼5 that reported after Advanced LIGO's first observing run.

AB - Gravitational-wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar-mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational-wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event is detected in this search. Consequently, we place upper limits on the merger rate density for a family of intermediate mass black hole binaries. In particular, we choose sources with total masses M=m1+m2ϵ[120,800] M and mass ratios q=m2/m1ϵ[0.1,1.0]. For the first time, this calculation is done using numerical relativity waveforms (which include higher modes) as models of the real emitted signal. We place a most stringent upper limit of 0.20 Gpc-3 yr-1 (in comoving units at the 90% confidence level) for equal-mass binaries with individual masses m1,2=100 M and dimensionless spins χ1,2=0.8 aligned with the orbital angular momentum of the binary. This improves by a factor of ∼5 that reported after Advanced LIGO's first observing run.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073342608&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064064

M3 - Article

VL - 100

JO - Physical Review D

JF - Physical Review D

SN - 2470-0010

IS - 6

M1 - 064064

ER -

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