Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2018 Picture Coding Symposium
UntertitelPCS 2018 - Proceedings
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Seiten6-10
Seitenumfang5
ISBN (Print)9781538641606
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 5 Sept. 2018
Veranstaltung33rd Picture Coding Symposium, PCS 2018 - San Francisco, USA / Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 24 Juni 201827 Juni 2018

Abstract

Transform coding and quantization are part of the cornerstones in the current High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard. They are applied on the residuals from inter-frame or intra predictions. With specified transform matrices, HEVC enhances the coding efficiency vastly compared to Advanced Video Coding (AVC). However, there is still room for improvement. It is observed that the coding of transform coefficients occupies the majority of the bit rate in the stream, since transform matrices in HEVC can not offer the best energy compaction for prediction errors, especially for diagonal features. We introduce scene-based Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) in place of the conventional transform for the intra-predicted data for 8 × 8 and 16 × 16 Transform Units (TU). The transform matrices are adaptively designed and later applied according to the prediction modes, quantization steps as well as sizes. The simulation shows great prospect of reducing the bit rate further with KLT, as we gain 3.23%, 7.18% and 6.25% in terms of BD-Rate against HM-16.15 on average for class B, class C and BVI textures respectively, with All-Intra configuration.

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Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC. / Liu, Yiqun; Ostermann, Jörn.
2018 Picture Coding Symposium: PCS 2018 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. S. 6-10 8456240.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Liu, Y & Ostermann, J 2018, Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC. in 2018 Picture Coding Symposium: PCS 2018 - Proceedings., 8456240, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., S. 6-10, 33rd Picture Coding Symposium, PCS 2018, San Francisco, USA / Vereinigte Staaten, 24 Juni 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/pcs.2018.8456240
Liu, Y., & Ostermann, J. (2018). Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC. In 2018 Picture Coding Symposium: PCS 2018 - Proceedings (S. 6-10). Artikel 8456240 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/pcs.2018.8456240
Liu Y, Ostermann J. Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC. in 2018 Picture Coding Symposium: PCS 2018 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2018. S. 6-10. 8456240 doi: 10.1109/pcs.2018.8456240
Liu, Yiqun ; Ostermann, Jörn. / Scene-based KLT for Intra Coding in HEVC. 2018 Picture Coding Symposium: PCS 2018 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. S. 6-10
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abstract = "Transform coding and quantization are part of the cornerstones in the current High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard. They are applied on the residuals from inter-frame or intra predictions. With specified transform matrices, HEVC enhances the coding efficiency vastly compared to Advanced Video Coding (AVC). However, there is still room for improvement. It is observed that the coding of transform coefficients occupies the majority of the bit rate in the stream, since transform matrices in HEVC can not offer the best energy compaction for prediction errors, especially for diagonal features. We introduce scene-based Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) in place of the conventional transform for the intra-predicted data for 8 × 8 and 16 × 16 Transform Units (TU). The transform matrices are adaptively designed and later applied according to the prediction modes, quantization steps as well as sizes. The simulation shows great prospect of reducing the bit rate further with KLT, as we gain 3.23%, 7.18% and 6.25% in terms of BD-Rate against HM-16.15 on average for class B, class C and BVI textures respectively, with All-Intra configuration.",
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Download

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AU - Ostermann, Jörn

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N2 - Transform coding and quantization are part of the cornerstones in the current High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard. They are applied on the residuals from inter-frame or intra predictions. With specified transform matrices, HEVC enhances the coding efficiency vastly compared to Advanced Video Coding (AVC). However, there is still room for improvement. It is observed that the coding of transform coefficients occupies the majority of the bit rate in the stream, since transform matrices in HEVC can not offer the best energy compaction for prediction errors, especially for diagonal features. We introduce scene-based Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) in place of the conventional transform for the intra-predicted data for 8 × 8 and 16 × 16 Transform Units (TU). The transform matrices are adaptively designed and later applied according to the prediction modes, quantization steps as well as sizes. The simulation shows great prospect of reducing the bit rate further with KLT, as we gain 3.23%, 7.18% and 6.25% in terms of BD-Rate against HM-16.15 on average for class B, class C and BVI textures respectively, with All-Intra configuration.

AB - Transform coding and quantization are part of the cornerstones in the current High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard. They are applied on the residuals from inter-frame or intra predictions. With specified transform matrices, HEVC enhances the coding efficiency vastly compared to Advanced Video Coding (AVC). However, there is still room for improvement. It is observed that the coding of transform coefficients occupies the majority of the bit rate in the stream, since transform matrices in HEVC can not offer the best energy compaction for prediction errors, especially for diagonal features. We introduce scene-based Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) in place of the conventional transform for the intra-predicted data for 8 × 8 and 16 × 16 Transform Units (TU). The transform matrices are adaptively designed and later applied according to the prediction modes, quantization steps as well as sizes. The simulation shows great prospect of reducing the bit rate further with KLT, as we gain 3.23%, 7.18% and 6.25% in terms of BD-Rate against HM-16.15 on average for class B, class C and BVI textures respectively, with All-Intra configuration.

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